河南省洛阳市英语小学四年级上学期期中试题及答案指导(2024年)

2024年河南省洛阳市英语小学四年级上学期期中自测试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Youwillhearasentence.Choosethepicturethatmatcheswhatyouhear.A)[AdescriptionofPictureA]B)[AdescriptionofPictureB]C)[AdescriptionofPictureC]Answer:BExplanation:Thesentencedescribesascenewhereachildisplayingwithadoginthepark.PictureBshowsexactlythisscenario,soit’sthecorrectchoice.2、Youwillhearadialogue.Choosethecorrectanswertothequestionbasedonthedialogue.Question:WhatdoesSarahhaveforbreakfast?A)BreadandmilkB)EggsandtoastC)PancakesandjuiceAnswer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatsheusuallyhasbreadandmilkforbreakfastbecauseit’squickandeasytoprepare.Therefore,optionAistherightanswer.3、WhatisthenameofthecapitalcityofFrance?A.NewYorkB.LondonC.ParisAnswer:C

Explanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.4、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.PersonA:Hi,doyoulikeplayingfootball?

PersonB:Yes,Ido.Iplayfootballeveryweekend.WhatdoesPersonBliketodo?A.PlaybasketballB.PlayfootballC.WatchmoviesAnswer:B

Explanation:Accordingtothedialogue,PersonBsays“Yes,Ido.Iplayfootballeveryweekend.”Thisindicatesthattheyliketoplayfootball.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.5、Whattimedoestheschoollibraryopenonweekdays?A)7:30AMB)8:00AMC)8:30AMD)9:00AMAnswer:C)8:30AMExplanation:Intheaudio,youwouldhearsomethinglike,“Theschoollibraryopensathalfpasteighteveryweekdaymorning.”Thisindicatesthatthecorrectopeningtimeforthelibraryis8:30AM.Studentsneedtolistencarefullytotheexacttimementionedintherecording.6、WheredidSarahloseherredhat?A)IntheplaygroundB)IntheclassroomC)InthecafeteriaD)OntheschoolbusAnswer:A)IntheplaygroundExplanation:Theaudioclipwouldcontainadialogueoranarrativewhereit’sstatedthatSarahmisplacedherredhatwhileplayingduringrecess.Sincerecessusuallytakesplaceintheplayground,thecorrectanswerisA)Intheplayground.It’simportantforstudentstopayattentiontothecontextanddetailsprovidedinthelisteningmaterial.Foranactualtest,theaudioclipswouldbeplayed,andthestudentswouldhavetochoosethecorrectanswerbasedonwhattheyhear.Ifthisweretobeusedinarealsetting,makesurethattheaudiocontentmatchesthequestionsandanswersexactly.7、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyaretalkingabouttheirfavoritefruit.B.Theyarediscussingtheirschoolsubjects.C.Theyareplanningatriptogether.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thefriendsarediscussingtheirschoolsubjects,suchasmath,science,andEnglish.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforchildren.B.Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.C.Theimpactoftechnologyonchildren’slives.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagefocusesontheimpactoftechnologyonchildren’slives,includingbothpositiveandnegativeaspects.9.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:HowmanyapplesdoesJackhaveinhisbackpack?

B:Idon’tknow,buthesayshehassomeextraonesforhisfriends.Question:HowmanyapplesdoesJackhaveinhisbackpack?

Answer:Unknown

Explanation:TheconversationdoesnotprovideaspecificnumberofapplesJackhasinhisbackpack.10.Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Teacher:Whatistheweatherliketoday,Tom?

Tom:It’ssunny,butthewindisquitestrong.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A)It’srainy.

B)It’ssunny.

C)It’scloudy.

D)It’swindybutnotstrong.Answer:B)It’ssunny.

Explanation:Tomdirectlystatesthattheweatherissunny,despitealsomentioningthestrongwind.11.Whatistheboydoinginthepicture?A.Heisreadingabook.B.Heisplayingwithhistoys.C.HeiswatchingTV.Answer:A

Explanation:Theboyinthepictureissittingwithabookopeninhislap,indicatingthatheisreading.12.Howmanyapplesarethereonthetable?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.Answer:C

Explanation:Thepictureclearlyshowsfourapplesonthetable.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.Madrid

Answer:B

Explanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.OptionBisthecorrectanswer.2、Howmanylegsdoesadoghave?A.2B.4C.6D.8

Answer:B

Explanation:Adoghasfourlegs.OptionBisthecorrectanswer.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatwasvery________whenitsawthemouse.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.scaredAnswer:D.scared

Explanation:Thesentenceisaboutacatseeingamouse,whichusuallycausesareactionoffear.Therefore,“scared”isthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.4、Choosethecorrectpluralnountocompletethesentence.

Therearemany________inthepark.A.catB.dogC.birdD.fishAnswer:C.birds

Explanation:Thesentencetalksaboutmanyofsomethinginthepark.“Bird”isasingularnoun,sothecorrectpluralformis“birds.”Theotheroptionsaresingularnounsanddonotfitthesentencestructure.5、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?A.childrenB.childC.childsD.childeAnswer:AExplanation:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children.”ThisisacommonirregularpluralforminEnglish.6、Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans“small”?A.largeB.hugeC.littleD.massiveAnswer:CExplanation:Theword“little”means“small.”Theotheroptions,“large,”“huge,”and“massive,”allindicatesizesthatarebiggerorverybig.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthe__________andwatchedthebirds.A.bedB.chairC.tableD.floorAnswer:D.floorExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatsittingonasurfacetowatchbirds.Theflooristhemostcommonsurfaceforacattositoninaroom,makingitthecorrectchoice.8、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.rainsB.willrainC.israiningD.rainsagainAnswer:A.rainsExplanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttenseanduses“if”tointroduceaconditionalclause.Thecorrectformtocompletethesentenceis“rains,”whichisthesimplepresentformoftheverbtorain.9、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childrenchilderchildschildesAnswer:A)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsofthepluralform.10、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Shehaswenttothestore.Hehavefinishedhishomework.Theyaregotothepark.Wewasplayingfootball.Answer:B)Hehavefinishedhishomework.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisB)“Hehavefinishedhishomework.”However,thecorrectpasttenseformof“have”shouldbe“has”forthethirdpersonsingularsubject“He.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceshouldbe“Hehasfinishedhishomework.”Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors.11.Whatisthecorrectwaytospell“elephant”?A.eliphantB.elephentC.elefantD.elephantAnswer:D.elephantExplanation:Thecorrectspellingof“elephant”isoptionD.Theotheroptionshavemissingorextraletters.12.Whichofthefollowingwordshasasilent‘k’?A.blackB.catC.keepD.cakeAnswer:C.keepExplanation:Intheword“keep,”the‘k’issilent.Theotheroptions,“black,”“cat,”and“cake,”donothaveasilent‘k’.三、完型填空（10分）Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,choosethemostsuitablewordfromtheoptionsbelow.ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Lilywasverycuriousandlovedtoaskquestions.Oneday,hermothertookhertothelibrary.Thelibrarywashugewithmanydifferentsections.Lilywasamazedatthevarietyofbooksavailable.1.Thelibrarywasvery____________.A.smallB.hugeC.expensiveD.dirtyAsLilyandhermotherwalkedthroughthelibrary,theysawasignthatsaid“Children’sSection.”Lily’seyeslitupwithexcitement.2.Thesignsaid“__________.”A.LibraryHoursB.Children’sSectionC.Non-FictionD.MysteryLilyrantotheChildren’sSection,andhermotherfollowedcloselybehind.Thereweremanycolorfulbooksontheshelves,andLilycouldn’tdecidewhichonetochoose.3.Thebookswereall_________.A.boringB.colorfulC.expensiveD.dirtyLilyfinallypickedabookaboutanimals.Shesatdownandstartedreading.Hermothernoticedthatshewasveryfocusedandenjoyingherself.4.Lilywas_________whilereading.A.sadB.focusedC.boredD.hungryAstheyleftthelibrary,Lilyfelthappyandcontent.Shecouldn’twaittocomebackagain.5.Lilyfelt_________aftervisitingthelibrary.A.sadB.happyC.boredD.hungryAnswers:B,B,B,B,B四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:ThesunwassettingoverthesmalltownofGreenfield.Thechildrenofthetownweregatheredatthepark,playinggamesandenjoyingthelastoftheday’swarmth.AmongthemwasayounggirlnamedEmily.Emilyhadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythestarsandthemoon,andtonightwasnodifferent.Shehadbroughthertelescopewithher,hopingtocatchaglimpseofthemoon.Asshefocusedhertelescopeonthesky,shesawsomethingunusual.Therewasabrightlightmovingacrossthemoon’ssurface.Emilywasamazedandexcited.Shequicklyrantofindherbestfriend,Mark,whowasalsoakeenastronomer.“Mark!Look!”Emilyexclaimed.“There’sabrightlightmovingonthemoon!”Marktookalookthroughthetelescopeandwasequallysurprised.“Wow,Emily!That’samazing!Doyouthinkit’sanewdiscovery?”Thetwofriendswatchedinaweasthelightcontinuedtomoveacrossthemoon’ssurface.Theydecidedtokeepacloseeyeonthephenomenonandreportittothelocalastronomyclub.Questions:1.WhatwasEmily’sfascination?A.ThesunB.ThestarsandthemoonC.TheparkD.Thechildren2.WhodidEmilyfindtohelpherobservethebrightlight?A.HerteacherB.HerbrotherC.HerbestfriendMarkD.Thelocalastronomyclub3.WhatdidEmilyandMarkdecidetodowiththeinformationtheyhadobserved?A.IgnoreitandcontinueplayingB.ReportittotheirparentsC.KeepacloseeyeonthephenomenonandreportittothelocalastronomyclubD.