安徽省英语小升初试卷及答案指导(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年安徽省英语小升初复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhattimedoesthelibraryopenonSaturdays?A)9:00AMB)10:00AMC)11:00AMAnswer:B)10:00AMExplanation:Thespeakerclearlystates,“Thelibraryopensat10inthemorningonSaturdays.”Itisimportanttolistenforspecifictimesanddaysmentionedintheconversation.2、Whereisthenearestpostofficelocated?A)NexttothesupermarketB)AcrossfromthebankC)BehindtheparkAnswer:A)NexttothesupermarketExplanation:Inthelisteningmaterial,youshouldhaveheardastatementlike,“Youcanfindthenearestpostofficerightnexttothebigsupermarketdowntown.”Payattentiontothelocationdescriptionsandtherelationshipbetweenplaces.3.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,AlexandEmma,discussingtheirfavoritesubject.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.A.AlexlikesEnglishmorethanmath.B.Emmaprefersscienceoverhistory.C.BothstudentsenjoyEnglishclass.D.Theybothfindmathdifficult.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,Alexsays,“IreallyenjoyEnglishclass,butI’malsogoodatmath.”Emmaresponds,“That’scool!IloveEnglishtoo,butscienceismyfavoritesubject.”Therefore,bothstudentsenjoyEnglishclass.4.Listentoashortpassageabouttheimportanceofreading.Choosethecorrectanswertofillintheblank.

Weallknowthatreadingisvery______.Ithelpsuslearnnewthingsandimprovesourvocabulary.A.difficultB.interestingC.importantD.boringAnswer:CExplanation:Thepassageemphasizesthesignificanceofreading.Itmentions,“Readingisapowerfultoolthatcanchangeourlives.”Thus,thecorrectansweris“important.”5、Youwillhear:Man:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettothenearestsupermarket?Woman:Sure,gostraightdownthisroaduntilyoureachthetrafficlights.Turnleftthere,andthesupermarketisonyourright-handside.Question:Whatdirectionsdoesthewomangivetotheman?Gostraight,thenturnrightatthetrafficlights.Turnleftatthetrafficlights,thengostraight.Gostraight,thenturnleftatthetrafficlights.Turnrightatthetrafficlights,thenturnleftagain.Answer:CExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecausethewomaninstructsthemantogostraightdowntheroadandthenturnleftatthetrafficlights.Afterthat,thesupermarketwillbeonhisright-handside.ThismatchestheinformationgiveninoptionC.6、Youwillhear:Narrator:Listentotheweatherforecastfortomorrow.Itwillbesunnyinthemorning,butcloudswillgatherbytheafternoon.Theremightberainshowersintheevening,soremembertobringanumbrellaifyou’regoingout.Question:Accordingtotheweatherforecast,whatshouldpeopledoiftheyplantogooutintheevening?Wearwarmclothes.Bringanumbrella.Stayindoors.Gooutearly.Answer:BExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausetheweatherforecastmentionsthattheremightberainshowersintheevening,anditadvisespeopletoremembertobringanumbrellaifthey’regoingout.Therefore,bringinganumbrellaistheappropriateactiontotake.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheboy’sfavoritesport?B.Whydoestheboylikeplayingsoccer?C.Whatdoesthegirlsuggesttheboyshoulddoinstead?Answer:B.Whydoestheboylikeplayingsoccer?Explanation:Theboyexplainsthathelikesplayingsoccerbecauseitisfunandhecanrunaroundwithhisfriends.Theotheroptionsarenotaddressedinthedialogue.8.Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.Thelibraryisagreatplaceto________.A.readbooksB.playgamesC.watchTVAnswer:A.readbooksExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatthelibraryhasmanybooks,anditisaplacewherepeoplecancometoread.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedasactivitiesassociatedwiththelibrary.9、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A)TeacherandstudentB)MotherandsonC)ShopassistantandcustomerAudioScript(forreference,nottobeincludedinthetestpaper):Speaker1:“CanIhelpyoufindsomething?”Speaker2:“Yes,I’mlookingforabirthdaygiftformysister.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?”Answer:C)ShopassistantandcustomerExplanation:Thefirstspeakeroffersassistance,whichistypicalofashopassistant,andthesecondspeakerisaskingforhelpwithapurchase,indicatingtheroleofacustomer.10、Wherearethespeakersmostlikelyhavingthisconversation?A)InalibraryB)InaparkC)InarestaurantAudioScript(forreference,nottobeincludedinthetestpaper):Speaker1:“Wouldyouliketoseethemenu,ordoyoualreadyknowwhatyou’dliketoorder?”Speaker2:“IthinkI’llstartwithaCaesarsalad,andthenI’llhavethegrilledsalmon.”Answer:C)InarestaurantExplanation:Thementionofamenuandorderingfood,suchasaCaesarsaladandgrilledsalmon,clearlyindicatesthattheconversationistakingplaceinarestaurantsetting.请注意，以上题目是基于文字描述的示例，并且在实际考试中，学生将听到录音而不是阅读对话文本。为了进行真实的听力测试，需要提供相应的音频材料。如果你需要更详细的题目或者不同的内容，请告诉我。11.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirsummerplansandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodoforhissummervacation?Visithisgrandparents.Learnanewlanguage.Goonacampingtrip.Answer:B)Learnanewlanguage.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboymentionsthathewantstospendhissummervacationlearninganewlanguage,whichiswhyoptionBisthecorrectanswer.12.Listentoashortconversationbetweenateacherandastudentabouttheupcomingschoolprojectandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheschoolproject?Artandpainting.Scienceexperiments.Historyresearch.Answer:B)Scienceexperiments.Explanation:Theteacherinformsthestudentthattheupcomingschoolprojectisfocusedonscienceexperiments.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“big”?tinysmalllargelittleAnswer:C)largeExplanation:Asynonymisawordthathasthesameornearlythesamemeaningasanotherword.Theword“large”isasynonymfor“big,”asbothareusedtodescribesomethingofconsiderablesize.OptionsA,B,andDallsuggestasmallersize,whichistheoppositeof“big.”2、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Yesterday,Sarah_______(go)tothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.goeswentgogoneAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thesentenceusestheadverb“yesterday,”whichindicatesapastaction.Therefore,weneedtousethepasttenseoftheverb“togo.”Thecorrectpasttenseformis“went.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“goes”ispresenttense,“go”isthebaseform,and“gone”isthepastparticiple,typicallyusedwithauxiliaryverbslike“have”or“has.”3、Whatisthecorrectspellingoftheword“usually”?A.ussuallyB.usualllyC.usuallyD.usallyAnswer:C.usuallyExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“usually”iswiththedouble‘u’andsingle‘l’,followedby‘y’and‘ly’.Thus,thecorrectoptionisC.4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shedoesn’tliketoeatingchocolates.B.Heisplayingtheguitarverygood.C.Theywenttotheparkyesterdayandhadalotoffun.D.Ihavebeenplayingvideogamessincethismorning.Answer:D.Ihavebeenplayingvideogamessincethismorning.Explanation:OptionDisthegrammaticallycorrectsentence.Theotheroptionscontainerrorssuchasmissing‘to’after‘liketo’,using‘verygood’insteadof‘verywell’,and‘hadalotoffun’shouldbe‘hadalotoffuntime’orsimply‘hadfun’.5、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpasttenseform?

A)Igotothestoreyesterday.

B)Sheeatherbreakfastthismorning.

C)Theyplayedsoccerallday.

D)Weseeamovielastnight.Answer:C)Theyplayedsoccerallday.

Explanation:ThecorrectformofthepasttenseisusedinoptionC.“Played”isthecorrectpasttenseformof“play.”OptionsA,B,andDuseincorrectverbformsforthepasttense.6、Choosethecorrectpronountoreplacetheunderlinedwords:

“Theboysforgottheirhomework.”Heforgothishomework.Theyforgottheirhomework.Weforgotourhomework.Sheforgotherhomework.Answer:B)Theyforgottheirhomework.

Explanation:Theoriginalsentenceuses“Theboys,”whichisreplacedcorrectlybythepronoun“they,”and“their”correctlymatchesthepluralsubjectreferringtomorethanoneboy.7、Whatisthecorrectwaytosay“Iamdoingmyhomework”inEnglish?IamdomyhomeworkIamdoingmyhomeworkIdomyhomeworkIamdohomeworkAnswer:BExplanation:ThecorrectwaytoexpresscontinuousactioninEnglishisbyusingthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisformedwith“am/is/are”followedbythepresentparticiple(the-ingformoftheverb).Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Iamdoingmyhomework.”8、Choosethecorrectquestionwordtocompletethesentence:“Where______yougoforyourvacation?”dodidhavehadAnswer:AExplanation:Thequestionword“where”isusedtoaskabouttheplacewheresomethingis.Inthiscase,sincethesentenceisaskingaboutapresentactivity,weusethesimplepresenttense.Thecorrectquestionformis“Doyou,”whichiswhythecorrectansweris“do.”9、Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“happy”?SadAngryJoyfulTiredCorrectAnswer:C)JoyfulExplanation:Asynonymisawordthathasthesameornearlythesamemeaningasanotherword.Inthiscase,“joyful”meansfeeling,expressing,orcausinggreatpleasureandhappiness,whichmakesitasynonymfor“happy.”10、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Yesterday,I_____myhomeworkbeforeIwenttothepark.dodidwilldohavedoneCorrectAnswer:B)didExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttensebecauseitusestheadverb“yesterday,”whichindicatesatimeinthepast.Therefore,thecorrectformoftheverb“do”inthepasttenseis“did.”11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theteacherwas__________bythestudents’excellentperformance.surpriseddisappointedworriedhappyAnswer:A)surprisedExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthattheteacherwascaughtoffguardorunexpectedlypleasedbythestudents’performance,whichsuggestsafeelingofsurprise.12.Selectthewordthatbestfitstheblankinthefollowingsentence:Thebookis__________,soit’sperfectforalongjourney.lightheavythicksmallAnswer:A)lightExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthebookassuitableforalongjourney,whichimpliesitshouldbeeasytocarry.“Light”istheappropriatewordtodescribesomethingthatisnotheavy,makingiteasytocarry.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:InthesmalltownofWillowbrook,theannualScienceFairwasamuch-anticipatedevent.Everyyear,thestudentsfromWillowbrookElementarySchoolshowedofftheircreativeprojectsandinventions.Thisyear,thefairwasextraspecialbecausethewinnerwouldreceiveascholarshiptotheprestigiousWillowbrookHighSchool.Oneofthemostpopularprojectswasthe“Solar-PoweredRobot”createdbySarah,abrightandcuriousfifth-gradestudent.Sarahhadspentmonthsdesigningandbuildingtherobot,whichcouldmove,lightup,andevenplaymusic.Thejudgeswereimpressed,buttheyhadtochoosethebestone.BelowisthedescriptionofSarah’srobot:“It’samarvelofmodernengineering.Therobotispoweredentirelybysolarenergy.Itsbodyismadeoflightweightmaterials,anditcannavigatethroughobstaclesusingitssensors.Therobot’seyeslightupindifferentcolors,andithasaspeakerthatplayssoothingtunes.Whatmakesittrulyuniqueisitsabilitytocommunicatewiththeuserviaasmartphoneapp.”Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Sarah’srobotwasahitattheScienceFair.Manypeoplewerefascinatedbyitscapabilities.Therobot’sabilityto__________(1)withtheuserviaasmartphoneappwasparticularlyimpressive.However,onejudgepointedoutthattherobotneededamore__________(2)designtobemorepracticalforeverydayuse.1.A.communicateB.interactC.correspondD.negotiate2.A.innovativeB.efficientC.user-friendlyD.efficientAnswer:1.A.communicate2.C.user-friendly四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:Lastweekend,thelocallibraryheldaspecialeventforchildren.Theeventwascalled“BookAdventure.”Childrenaged6to12wereinvitedtoparticipateinvariousactivitiesthatpromotedreadingandcreativity.Theeventstartedwithastorytellingsessionwhereafamouschildren’sauthorreadacaptivatingstorytothechildren.Afterthestory,thechildrenweredividedintogroupsandeachgroupwasgivenatask.Oneofthetaskswastocreatetheirownshortstorybasedonthestorytheyjustheard.Thechildrenwereencouragedtousetheirimaginationandcomeupwithuniquecharactersandadventures.Theyhadalimitedtimetowritetheirstories,andthebestoneswouldbechosenforaspecialreadingsession.Tom,a10-year-oldboy,waspartofagroupcalled“TheTimeTravelers.”Hisgroup’sstorywasaboutamagicalbookthatcouldtransportthemtodifferenttimesandplaces.TheywroteabouttheiradventuresinancientEgypt,theRenaissance,andeveninthedistantfuture.Thestorywasfilledwithexcitingdescriptionsandcreativeideas.Theeventconcludedwithafunquizaboutthebooksthechildrenhadread.Thechildrenwererewardedwithsmallprizesforcorrectanswers.Questions:1.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthe“BookAdventure”eventatthelibrary?

a)Topromotesalesofnewbooks

b)Toencouragechildrentoreadandbecreative

c)Tocelebratethelibrary’s100thanniversary

d)Tointroduceanewchildren’sauthor2.WhattaskdidTomandhisgrouphavetocomplete?

a)Todesignanewlibrary

b)Tocreatetheirownshortstory

c)Toactoutaplaybasedonthestory

d)Todrawamapofafictionalworld3.Howwastheeventconcluded?

a)Withabooksigningbythechildren’sauthor

b)Withafunquizaboutthebooksthechildrenhadread

c)Withamoviescreeningofapopularchildren’sfilm

d)Withaperformancebyachildren’sdancetroupeAnswers:1.b)Toencouragechildrentoreadandbecreative2.b)Tocreatetheirownshortstory3.b)Withafunquizaboutthebooksthechildrenhadread五、写作题（16分）Writeashortstoryofabout150-200words.Yourstoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:1.Acharacterwhoispreparingforabigevent.2.Aproblemorchallengethatthe