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使用时间:2024年9月1日--9月20日第第页人教新目标九年级英语Unit5-7综合练习题一、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)Inancienttimes,the“FourGreatInventions”inChinahadagreatinfluenceonthewholeworld.Inrecentyears,Chinaonceagainhas1itsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“Four2GreatInventions”:highspeedrailways,mobilepayment,bikesharingandonlineshopping.Doyouknow3thenewinventionscanappearinChina?The“FourNewGreatInventions”are4relatedtoChina’shightechinnovation(创新).5,theoperatingmode(模式)ofbikesharingisbased6thesatellitenavigationsystem(卫星导航系统),mobilepayment,bigdataandotherhightechnology.ThisshowsthatChina’shightechinnovationhasgreatly7thequalityofpeople’slives.Chinahas8anewinnovativeera(时代),thankstothelargeamountof9thatChinahasspentonencouraginginnovation.Chinaisbeginningto10ininnovationinsomeways.“The‘FourNewGreatInventions’have11improvedthecustomers’experiences,andhelpednationalandglobal(全球的)economy12atthesametime,”saidCharlieDai,principalanalyst(首席分析师)ofanAmericanmarketresearchcompany.Asawhole,alltheChineseare13oftheir“FourNewGreatInventions”.ItisincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinnovatingandnolonger14westernideas.Moreandmoreforeigners15topromote(促进)economicgrowthoftheircountriesbylearningfromChina’sinnovation.()1.A.seemedB.appearedC.looked D.showed()2.A.Old B.New C.Big D.High()3.A.whenB.what C.why D.where()4.A.all B.both C.neither D.none()5.A.AllofasuddenB.AsaresultC.Intheend D.Forexample()6.A.in B.on C.to D.from()7.A.improvedB.finishedC.invented D.wasted()8.A.playedB.takenC.entered D.wanted()9.A.peopleB.waterC.electricity D.money()10.A.try B.lead C.win D.value()11.A.surelyB.hardlyC.nearly D.badly()12.A.developB.warn C.mean D.live()13.A.proudB.tired C.bored D.satisfied()14.A.helpingB.increasingC.copying D.creating()15.A.afford B.repeat C.hope D.wait二、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)Asiaisknownforthe“ricebowl”cultures.Especiallyforthese1.(country)likeChina,Japan,KoreaandVietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopstickshavetwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemade2.plastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.TrulyelegantchopsticksmightbemadeofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombine(结合)varioushardwoodsandmetal(金属)3.(create)specialdesigns.TheChinese4.(use)chopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,usingtwigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,asthepopulation5.(grow),peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpieces.As6.result,itwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeaten7.(easy)withtwigswhichgraduallyturnedintochopsticks.According8.thegreatChinesescholarConfucius,wholivedfromroughly551to479B.C.influencedthe9.(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelieved10.(knife)wouldremindpeopleofkillingsandweretooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeatwiththeirhands.三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AStudentsshoulddresswellatschool.Thisisbecauseschoolsareplaceswherestudentsstudy.Studentsshouldn'tbedressedfashionablyorstrangely.Thatisthoughtofasimpolitebehavioratschool.Somanyschoolshavetheirownschooluniforms.Ingeneral,thepriceislowerthanthatofcommonclothesinmarkets.Thecolorsandstylesbetweenboys'andgirls'aredifferent.Andeachuniformhastheschoolnamewherethestudentstudies.Manystudentsthinktheylookverynice.However,someschoolsalsoallowstudentstochooseotherclothestheylike.Butthosewhowearotherclothesmustobeytheschoolrulesaboutclothingatschool.ThefollowingarerulesfromGreenHighSchool.*Clothingmustcovershouldersandbacks.*Nohaltertops(三角背心)areallowed.*Skirtsmustbelongenoughtocovergirls'knees.Skirtstraps(裙带)mustbeaswideasthreefingers.*Shortsmustbeatleastaslongaswhereyourfingertipsarewhenyourarmsarestraightbyyourside.*Sleeveless(无袖)shirtsareonlyOKforboys.()1.Whycan'tstudentswearfashionableclothingatschool?A.Becausefashionableclothingandstrangeclotheslookbeautiful.B.Becausefashionableclothingandstrangeclothesareexpensive.C.Becausefashionableclothingandstrangeclothesarecheap.D.Becausethatisthoughtofasimpolitebehavior.()2.Whenweseeastudent'sschooluniform,wemayknow________.A.wherethestudentlivesB.whichschoolthestudentstudiesatC.wheretheschoolisD.whattheteacher'snameis()3.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.someschoolsallowstudentstowearcommonclothesB.schooluniformsaremoreexpensivethancommonclothesinmarketsC.bothboysandgirlscanwearhaltertopsatGreenHighSchoolD.atGreenHighSchool,girlsarerequiredtowearsleevelessshirts()4.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentsshouldn'tdresswellatschoolB.Boys'andgirls'schooluniformsarethesame.C.AtGreenHighSchool,girlshavetowearskirtsthatarelongenoughtocovertheknees.D.AtGreenHighSchool,clothesmustn'tcovershoulders.()5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.sleevelessshirts B.rulesofdressinginschoolsC.differentschooluniforms D.fashionableclothesBTousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedfortheprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasashadeagainstthesun.Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitwereChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyB.C.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice.InEuropetheGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseofumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andtheumbrellawasconsideredasasymbolofpowerandauthority.By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlaterinEngland.Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellahavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn’tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen’sumbrellabegantobemadeindifferentcolors.()6.Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinvented________.A.inancienttimesB.inancientGreeceC.inancientEgypt D.inancientRome.()7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueabouttheumbrella?A.Nooneexactlyknowstheinventoroftheumbrella.B.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.C.Theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleintheeighteenthcentury.D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrella.()8.Strangefeatureoftheumbrella’suseisthatitwasusedas________.A.protectionagainstrain B.ashadeagainstthesunC.asymbolofhonorandpower D.women’sdecoration()9.InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain________.A.duringtheMiddleAgesB.inRomeC.bytheeighteenthcentury D.inGreece()10.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.whenandhowtheumbrellawasinvented B.whytheumbrellawassopopularinEuropeC.thedevelopmentoftheumbrella D.thehistoryanduseoftheumbrellaCShaolinTempleisinHenanProvince,China.Peoplefounded(建立)ShaolinTempleinthe5thcentury.Itiswell-knownforitsChinesemartialarts(武术)andShaolinKungfu.DoyouknowwhereShaolinKungfucomesfrom?Intheyear527,anIndianmonk(和尚)namedBodhidharmawenttoShaolinTemple.HefoundthemonkstherewereweaksohedecidedtoteachthemKungfutokeeptheirbodiesstrong.AttheendofSuiDynasty,someShaolinmonkshelpedLiShiminwinawar(战争).Inreturnforthat,hegavealotoflandtothetemple.Afterthat,ShaolinTempleandShaolinKungfubecamefamousalloverChina.NotallemperorslikedKungfu.DuringtheQingDynasty,theemperorsstoppedShaolinmonksfromstudyingShaolinKungfu,somanymonkshadtoleavethetemplefordifferentplaces.Duringthattime,theysawmanynewkindsofKungfuandstudiedthem.Atlast,allthesenewideaschangedanddevelopedShaolinKungfualot.Butuntilnow,ShaolinKungfuisstillthelargestandmostfamousKungfuinChina.ShaolinmonkswantpeopletoknowabouttheirKungfu.ItissaidthatalKungfucomesfromShaolinandShaolinKungfuisthebest.()11.WhendidpeoplefoundShaolinTemple?A.Inthe5thcentury. B.AttheendofSuiDynasty.C.Intheyear527. D.DuringtheQingDynasty.()12.WhydidBodhidharmateachShaolinmonksKungfu?A.Becausehewantedtomakethemstrong. B.BecausehewantedtomakeKungfupopular.C.Becausehewantedtogetmoney. D.Becausehewantedtohelpthemfight.()13.WhodidtheShaolinmonkshelpwinawarattheendofSuiDynasty?A.Bodhidharma.B.AnIndianmonk.C.LiShimin. D.Allemperors.()14.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AllemperorslikedShaolinKungfu.B.ThemonksdevelopedShaolinKungfualotafterleavingthetemple.C.NowChinesepeopledon’tlikeShaolinKungfu.D.Shaolinmonksdidn’twantpeopletoknowabouttheirKungfu.()15.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.howtopracticeShaolinKungfu B.thehistoryofShaolinKungfuC.whyLiShiminwonthewar D.thenameofShaolinKungfu四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Tomhasbeenworriedalltheweek.LastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.Intheletterhewasaskedtogotothestation.Tomwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,buthewenttothestationyesterdayandheisnotworriedanymore.Atthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.Fivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmilesaway.Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.Tomwasverysurprisedwhenheheardthenews.Hewasamused(觉得好笑的),too,becauseheneverexpected(指望)thebicycletobefound.ItwasstolentwentyyearsagowhenTomwasaboyoffifteen.1.What
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