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B3Unit5单元基础知识检测姓名:______________班级:___________学号:_________单句语境填空1.Wesuggestyou___________(伸展)bytouchingyourtoesforatleast30secondsbeforeyoumaketheattempt.
2.Examineyourteethforthesignsof___________(流血).Ifyounoticeany,letyourdentistknowassoonaspossible.
3.Thegovernmenthasdrawnup___________(指导原则)onthetreatmentofthementallyill.4.Theconcertis___________(纯粹的)delightforthosewhoarefondofclassicalmusic.5.Theyfoundthebodyburied__________(在……之下)apileofleaves.6.___________(initial),shebelievedhim,but_________(gradual),shefoundhimdishonest.
7.Iam__________(thrill)anddelightedthathecanbeheretonight.
8.Insomecountries,touristsneedtoapplyforthe_________________(permit)ofthelocalpeopleiftheywanttocampinsomeplaces.9.Time_________(permit),Iexpecttohavemoresparetimetospendwithmyfriendssothatwecanhaveabetterrelationship.10.Whilesomepeoplearemotivatedbyaneedforsuccess,othersaremotivatedbyafearof______________(fail).11.__________(fail)tounderstandthecustomsandmannersofothercountrieswillmakeitdifficulttoselltheirproducts.12.OnNationalDay,agreatmanyplacesofinterestwere______________(crowd)withalargenumberofpeople.13.Nowadays,_______________(psychology)areingreaterdemandduetothepressureofwork.14.Thethreeaccused,agedbetween19and20,arechargedwith____________(attempt)murder.15.IgetsoabsorbedindoingsomethingthatIam____________(aware)ofthingshappeningroundme.16.Asiswell-knowntousall,TuYouyouisoneofthemost___________________(distinguish)biologistsinChina.17.Thefineobjectiveofcitygreeningistomakeourenvironmentmorecomfortableforustolivein,butnotjustmakeour______________________(surround)green.18.Thepeoplepresentwereall_________________(fascinate)bytheextraordinaryperformancesbythedisabled.19.Thatbookwasso(fascinate)thatIforgothowthetimewentby.
20.Youshouldhaveagoal(relate)toyourlifepurposeatthebeginningofayear.
21.Whatmadeher________________(astonish)wasthatshefoundababywaslyingintheboxontopofapileofwoolengoods.22.Muchtomy(astonish)shestillrememberedmyname.23.Vegetarians(素食者)maylivelonger,healthierlives.Thereisaconnectionbetweenredmeat_______________(consume)andvariousdiseases.24.VinceheardthenewsthattheChinesesoccerteamlostthegameagain,tears_____________(come)downhisface.25.Beforechoicesarefinalized,parentswillbeaskedtosign_______________(confirm)theirchild'schoices.26.____________(adapt)fromtheonlinenovel,MyHeroicHusbandwasthehottestTVseriesduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.
27.Spendingayearworkinginthecityhelpedto____________(broad)hishorizons.
28.Wecan’tdoanythingaboutthelengthofourlife,butwecandosomethingaboutitswidthand__________(deep).
29.Thetwootherpassengersescapedserious__________(injure)30.Itisuptome___________(organize)somewonderfulsinginganddancingperformancesforthem.
31.EitheryouorI__________(be)wrong.Itisimpossiblethatwearebothright.32.Itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongit_______________(take)togetthere.33.He___________(speak)atthemeeting,buthisheartattackpreventedhim.
34.Jennysaidshe____________(spend)herholidayinChinanextsummer.35.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe__________(come)untilyesterday.二.用所给短语的适当形式填空refertoaheadofstandformakesenseinbroaddaylightbring...intofocusmistake…for..figureoutsucceedinaccountforalongwithleaveadeepimpressionon1.WhenIamfacedwithadifficultyinmystudy,Iusuallychooseto___________relevantlearningmaterialsorwebpages.
2.Onceyou_____________________
athief,itishardforyoutoprovethatyouareinnocent.3.Humanshavebeenexploringtheuniverseformanyyearsandwestillcan’t_____________howitcameintoexistence.4.Unconsciousofthedanger_____________her,shewalkeddeeperintothewoodstoseekherfortune.5.Onlyaftertheyhadperformedhundredsofexperimentsdidthey_____________________solvingtheproblem.6.InChina,Chineseknots_____________friendship,loveandgoodluck.7.Wehaveto_____________everypennywespendonbusinesstrips.8.Itdoesn’t_____________tobuythecheapestcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.9.Inordertomeetthedeadline,ProfessorSmith________________hisassistantsisworkingontheprojectdayandnight.10.Ifyouwantto___________________audience,youwillhavetoperformbetterthanothers.11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspapertohavebeenrobbed________________yesterday.12.It’sanopportunityto___________yourgoals_____________andtransferyourideasintotherealworld.
三.句型结构填空,每空一词1.ChristopherColumbus(1451-1506)wasanItalianexplorer________completedjourneysbetweenSpainandtheAmericas,_________markingthebeginningofEuropeanexplorationoftheAmericas.2._________isgenerallyacknowledged_________thewarbetweenPalestineandIsraelbrokeoutduetothelanddispute.3.Youreallyshouldn’tspendsomucheffort____________it.4.Iwasastonished____________therapidprogresshehasmade.5.Theychargedmefivedollars_____________acupofcoffee.6.Tooursurprise,thecautiousgentlemanwascharged_________drunkdriving.
7.I’llbe__________chargeofthewholefactorynextweek,whenthedirectorisaway.8.Thegovernmentshouldtakeaccount___________theinterestsofthedisabled.9.Teachersinkindergartenaresometimesrefferedto_________leadersofchildren.10._________noaccountshouldyouleavethebabyaloneinthehouse.11.Ihaveresponded________thisqustionformanytimes.Sheofenlooksback________herseniorhighschooldays.Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguish___________happyandangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudy.14.TheChinesenationisdistingush__________itsdiligenceandcourage.15.ZhangJianmade__________attempttoswimacrosstheEnglishChannel.16.Shellypreparedcarefullyfortheexamsothatshecouldbesureofpassingit____________thefirstattempt.17.Hemadeuphismindthathewoundn’tdoaninjury___________her.18.WhatannoysmemostisthateverytimeIturn________,heseemstobecheckinguponme.
四.课文语法填空PassageoneLastyear,hundredsofpeoplespentalotofmoneyinclimbingQomolangmaeventhoughtheyknewtheywouldbechallengedwithdifferentrisks.Forsomepeople,climbingmakesthemfeel1._____________(power).GeorgeMallorybelievedthatpeopleshouldn’tlivetoeatormakemoneybutlive2.______________(enjoy)life.Sadly,thisclimberlosthislifein1924whilehe3.______________(climb)Qomolangma.Itisstillnotknown4._____________hesucceededinreachingthetopbefore5.____________tookhislife.AlanArnette,whoclimbedQomolangmain2011,heldtheideathatclimbingbrought6.____________focuswhatwasimportanttoyouinyourlife.Hebelievedthattherewereathousandreasonstoturnaroundandonlyonetokeepgoing.Headded,“Youhavetofocuson7.__________onereasonthat’smostimportantanduniquetoyou.Itdependsonthephysicalandmental8.____________(tough)topushwhenyouwanttogiveup.”Withthemajorityofattempts,9._____________(result)eitherintotalsuccessorfailure,isthereascientificreason?Recentstudiesindicatethatrisk-takingmaybepartofhumannature.Besides,peopleenjoyclimbingbecausetheyexpecttobenefitfromtheresult.Therefore,it’s10.___________(total)uptoyouwhetheryouwilltaketheriskofclimbingQomolangma.PassagetwoTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaisoneofJulesVerne`s1____________(famous)books.Inthestory,ProfessorPierreAronnax,hisservantConseilandawhalehunterarecapturedand2________(take)insideasubmarine,3_______theymeettheman4______charge,CaptainNemo.Hetellsthemthattheyarenotpermitted5__________(leave)thesubmarine,6________thesubmarineisasecretfrom7_______restoftheworld.AronnaxandConseilarefascinatedbytheiradventures.Andnow,Aronnaxoftenlooksbackuponthe8____________(impress)leftbythewalkunderthesea.It`s9__
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