广西英语小学六年级上学期期中试卷及解答参考

广西英语小学六年级上学期期中复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.A.Aliceisplanningtogotothebeachwithherfamily.B.Bobisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinthecity.C.Theybotharegoingtohaveasleepoverwithfriends.Answer:BExplanation:TheconversationindicatesthatBobisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinthecity,whichmakesoptionBthecorrectanswer.Alicementionsherplansforadifferentweekend,andthereisnomentionofasleepoverforbothofthem.2、Listentotheshortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingthestudent’sassignment.Choosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Whatisthestudent’sassignmentfortheupcomingholiday?A.Toreadabookandwriteabookreport.B.Tocompleteascienceprojectandpresentittotheclass.C.Toreviewthemathlessonsanddosomepracticeproblems.Answer:CExplanation:Thedialoguerevealsthatthestudentisinformedbytheteachertoreviewthemathlessonsanddosomepracticeproblemsfortheupcomingholiday,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthedialogue.3.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:Hi,Mike,whatareyoudoinghere?

B:Hi,Sarah!I’mhelpingmydadwiththegarden.Howaboutyou?

A:Oh,I’mjustwalkingmydog.It’sasunnyday,andit’ssonicetobeoutside.

B:Yeah,it’saperfectdayforawalk.Bytheway,what’syourdog’sname?

A:HernameisBella.She’sagoldenretriever.

B:Agoldenretriever?Theyaresuchfriendlydogs.

Question:Whatistheweatherlikeonthisday?

A)Rainy

B)Sunny

C)Windy

D)Cloudy

Answer:B)Sunny

Explanation:Thedialogueclearlymentionsthatit’sa“sunnyday,”whichindicatesthattheweatherissunny.4.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

Theschool’sannualsportsdayisjustaroundthecorner.Theeventtakesplaceintheschool’ssportsfield.Studentsfromallgradesparticipateinvariousathleticeventssuchasrunning,jumping,andrelayraces.Thisyear,thesportsdaywillbeheldonFriday,May12th,from8:00a.m.to1:00p.m.Allstudentsareencouragedtoattendandsupporttheirclassmates.Refreshmentswillbeprovided,andtherewillbeaspecialawardceremonyforthetopperformers.Question:Whatisthedateofthesportsdaythisyear?

A)May5th

B)May12th

C)June1st

D)July20th

Answer:B)May12th

Explanation:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthatthesportsdayisheldon“May12th,”makingthisthecorrectanswer.5.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

A:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

B:It’sasunnydaywithafewclouds.

Q:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A:It’sasunnydaywithafewclouds.

Answer:Asunnydaywithafewclouds.Explanation:Intheconversation,Banswersthequestionabouttheweatherbysaying“It’sasunnydaywithafewclouds.”6.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentence.

A:Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast?

B:Howaboutsomescrambledeggsandtoast?

Q:WhatwouldBlikeforbreakfast?

A:Scrambledeggsandtoast.

Answer:Scrambledeggsandtoast.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Bsuggestshavingscrambledeggsandtoastforbreakfast,sothatiswhatBwouldlikeforbreakfast.7.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLily,discussingtheirweekendplans.Thenanswerthequestion.WhatactivitydoesLilyplantodowithherfamilythisweekend?A.Gotothezoo.B.Visitafriend.C.Gocamping.D.Watchamovie.Answer:A

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Lilysays,“Myfamilyisgoingtothezoothisweekend.I’mexcited!”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionA,“Gotothezoo.”8.Listentoashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Thenanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainreasonthespeakergivesforexercisingregularly?A.Tokeephealthy.B.Toimproveacademicperformance.C.Tomakenewfriends.D.Totravelmore.Answer:A

Explanation:Thespeakermentions,“Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.”Thisindicatesthatthemainreasonforexercisingregularly,asstatedbythespeaker,istokeephealthy,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Student:“Mr.

Smith,canyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?”

Teacher:“Ofcourse,what’stheproblem?”

Student:“Well,Ineedtofindtheareaofarectanglewithalengthof12unitsandawidthof5units.”Whatistheteacherlikelytosaynext?“Theareaofarectangleisfoundbymultiplyingthelengthbythewidth.”“Theperimeterofarectangleisthetotallengthofallitssides.”“TheareaofacircleiscalculatedusingtheformulaA=πr².”“Thevolumeofacylinderisfoundbymultiplyingtheareaofthebasebytheheight.”Answer:A

Explanation:Theteacherisrespondingdirectlytothestudent’squestionaboutfindingtheareaofarectangle,whichinvolvesmultiplyingthelengthbythewidth.10.Inthisshortdialogue,amotheristalkingtoherdaughterabouttheirday.Mother:“Howwasyourdayatschool,sweetie?”

Daughter:“Itwasokay,butwehadasurprisetestinscienceclass.”

Mother:“Ohno,asurprisetest?Whatkindofquestionsdidtheyask?”Whatisthedaughterlikelytosaynext?“Wehadtowriteanessayaboutthesolarsystem.”“WehadtomeasurethepHofdifferentsubstances.”“Wehadtosolvealgebraicequations.”“Wehadtoidentifythepartsofaplantcell.”Answer:B

Explanation:Thecontextofthedialoguesuggeststhatthemotherisaskingaboutascience-relatedtest,andthedaughter’sresponseindicatesapracticalscienceexperimentortest,suchasmeasuringthepHofsubstances,whichisacommonscienceclassactivity.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Howoldistheboy?B.Whatistheboy’sfavoritesport?C.Whoistheboy’sbestfriend?Answer:BExplanation:Theboysays,“Myfavoritesportisbasketball.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.12、Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.M:Hi,Lily.Howwasyourscienceproject?Lily:Itwasquitechallenging,butIenjoyedit.Wehadtodesignamodelofasolarsystem.M:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whichplanetisthelargestinyourmodel?Lily:Oh,it’sJupiter.It’ssobigthatitcouldfitinabout1300Earths!Answer:JupiterExplanation:LilymentionsthatJupiteristhelargestplanetinhersolarsystemmodel.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“Jupiter.”二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?

A)London

B)Paris

C)Rome

D)Berlin答案：B)Paris解析：ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.Thisisacommonfactthatstudentsingrade6shouldbefamiliarwith.2、Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“cat.”cat’scatscattingcatte答案：B)cats解析：Thepluralformof“cat”is“cats.”ThisisabasicruleofEnglishgrammarthatsixth-gradestudentsshouldknow.OptionsAandDareincorrectbecausetheyarenotthepluralform,andoptionCisanon-standardform.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.tableB.deskC.chairD.sofaAnswer:D.sofaExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“sofa”becauseitisacommonplacewhereacatmightsleep,providingacomfortablespot.Theotheroptions,whilealsopossible,arelesscommonlyassociatedwithcatssleepingthanasofa.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shehaswenttothestore.B.Heisdoinghishomeworks.C.Theyaregoingtotheparkintheircars.D.Ihavebeeneatingtheicecreamforalongtime.Answer:C.Theyaregoingtotheparkintheircars.Explanation:SentenceCisgrammaticallycorrectbecauseithasasubject(“They”),averbintheprogressivetense(“aregoing”),adestination(“tothepark”),andameansoftransportation(“intheircars”).SentencesA,B,andDcontaingrammaticalerrors:Ashouldbe“Shehasgone,”Bshouldbe“Heisdoinghishomework,”andDshouldbe“Ihavebeeneatingtheicecreamforalongtime”(withasingularnoun“icecream”).5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Ifyoufeelunwell,youshouldgotothehospitalandseea(n)________.A.doctorB.teacherC.motherD.friendAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“doctor”becausewhensomeoneisfeelingunwell,theyneedtoconsultamedicalprofessionalwhoisadoctor.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.6、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat___________inthegardenwhilewewereatschool.A.wassleepingB.issleepingC.sleepD.sleepsAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“wassleeping”becauseitindicatesthattheactionwashappeninginthepastwhenthespeakerwasatschool.Theotheroptionsdonotconveythepastcontinuoustense,whichisrequiredinthissentence.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Theboyandthegirlarebothlikeplayingfootball.B.Theboysandgirlsarebothliketoplayfootball.C.Theboyandgirlsarebothlikeplayingfootball.D.Theboyandthegirlsarebothliketoplayfootball.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Theboysandgirlsarebothliketoplayfootball.”Thesubject“theboysandgirls”isplural,sotheverb“are”shouldalsobeplural.Thephrase“belike”isfollowedbyaninfinitive“toplay,”whichiscorrecthere.8.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethedialogue.A.Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework,please?B.Idon’tknowhowtosolvethisproblem.C.Couldyoupleaseexplainittome?D.IthinkIcandoitonmyown.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectcompletionforthedialogueis“Couldyoupleaseexplainittome?”Thissentenceisapolitewaytoaskforhelpinunderstandingaproblem,whichfitswellinthecontextofseekingassistancewithhomework.9.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B.ParisExplanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.10.Whichofthefollowingisacompoundnoun?A.appleB.bananaC.applepieD.blueberryAnswer:C.applepieExplanation:Acompoundnounisanounmadeupoftwoormorewords.“Applepie”isacompoundnounbecauseitismadeupofthewords“apple”and“pie.”“Apple,”“banana,”and“blueberry”areallsinglewordsandthusnotcompoundnouns.11.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenasingularnounandapluralnoun?Singularnounshave“s”or“es”attheend,whilepluralnounsdonot.Singularnounsrepresentoneitem,whilepluralnounsrepresentmorethanoneitem.Singularnounsstartwithacapitalletter,whilepluralnounsdonot.Singularnounsarealwaysusedwith“a”or“an,”whilepluralnounsarealwaysusedwith“the.”Answer:B)Singularnounsrepresentoneitem,whilepluralnounsrepresentmorethanoneitem.Explanation:Themaindifferencebetweenasingularnounandapluralnounisthatsingularnounsrefertooneitem,person,orthing,whereaspluralnounsrefertomorethanoneitem,person,orthing.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheydescribedifferentcharacteristicsthatmayormaynotapplytosingularorpluralnouns,buttheyarenotthemaindifference.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectlypunctuated?Thecat,satonthemat.Thecatsatonthemat.Thecatsat,onthemat.Thecat,sat,onthemat.Answer:B)Thecatsatonthemat.Explanation:SentenceBiscorrectlypunctuatedbecauseithasasubject,“Thecat,”followedbyaverb,“sat,”andthenanobject,“onthemat.”Thesentenceiscompleteanddoesnotrequireanyadditionalpunctuation.Theotheroptionsincludeunnecessarycommasoramissingcomma,whichwoulddisruptthefloworcompletenessofthesentence.三、完型填空（10分）Exercise3:GapFillingReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.Eachblankhasfiveoptions.Onlyoneoptioniscorrect.InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,the[1]wasalwaysbustlingwithactivity.Oneday,the[2]noticedthatthestreetlightswerenotworkingproperly.The[3]wasconcernedbecauseitwasgettingdarkearly,andthechildrenwereplayingoutside.Themayor,Mr.

Thompson,[4]toaddresstheissue.Hecalledameetingwiththetowncounciltodiscusstheproblem.Thecouncilmembersagreedthattheyneededtofindasolutionquickly.Theydecidedto[5]acontestforthechildrentocomeupwithaninnovativeideatofixthestreetlights.1.a)market

b)library

c)postoffice

d)school

e)town2.a)teacher

b)policeofficer

c)mailman

d)baker

e)doctor3.a)policeofficer

b)librarian

c)mailman

d)baker

e)doctor4.a)immediately

b)eventually

c)finally

d)slowly

e)rarely5.a)hold

b)organize

c)arrange

d)conduct

e)performAnswers:1.d)school2.d)baker3.a)policeofficer4.a)immediately5.b)organize四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Thestoryof“Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland”isaclassictaleofayounggirlnamedAlicewhofallsdownarabbitholeandentersafantasticalworldfilledwithpeculiarcreaturesandsurreallandscapes.WrittenbyLewisCarroll,thebookwasfirstpublishedin1865andhassincebecomeabelovedchildren’snovel.ThestoryfollowsAlice’sjourneyasshenavigatesthroughtheWonderland,meetingavarietyofstrangecharactersandencounteringbizarresituations.OneofthemostmemorablecharactersinthebookistheWhiteRabbit,whoisalwaysinahurry.Hewearsawhitewaistcoatandcarriesapocketwatch.TheWhiteRabbitisknownforhisdistinctivephrase,“Ohdear!Ohmy!Howlateitis!”whichherepeatsthroughoutthestory.AnothernotablecharacteristheCheshireCat,whohasamischievousgrinandcandisappearintothinair.AsAliceexploresWonderland,shecomesacrosstheQueenofHearts,whoisknownforherfiercetemperandloveforplayingcards.TheQueenofHeartsisoftendepictedwitharedheartonherforehead.AlicealsomeetstheMadHatter,MarchHare,andtheDormouse,whoarepartoftheMadHatter’steaparty.Thesecharactersengageinwhimsicalconversationsandparticipateinbizarreactivities.OneofthemostintriguingaspectsofWonderlandistheconstantchangingofthelandscape.Thetreescangrowandshrinkatwill,riverscandryupandthenflood,andtheskycanchangefromdaytonightwithaflipofacoin.Thisever-changingworldkeepsAliceonhertoesandleavesreadersintrigued.1.Whatisthemaincharacterof“Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland”?

a)TheWhiteRabbit

b)TheCheshireCat

c)Alice

d)TheQueenofHearts2.WhatistheWhiteRabbitknownforrepeatingthroughoutthestory?

a)“Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?”

b)“Ohdear!Ohmy!Howlateitis!”

c)“It’stimefortea!”

d)“Where’sthecake?”3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacterin“Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland”?

a)TheMadHatter

b)TheMarchHare

c)TheDormouse

d)TheRedQueenAnswers:1.c)Alice2.b)“Ohdear!Ohmy!Howlateitis!”3.d)TheRedQueen五、写作题（16分）Sure,here’sanexampleofanEnglishwritingquestionsuitableforaGrade6midtermexam,alongwithasampleresponseandanalysis:WritingQuestionV.Writing(20points)Writeashortstory(minimumof100words)aboutanadventureyouhadduringyoursummerholiday.Yourstoryshouldinclude:Whereyouwentonyouradventure.Whoyouwerewith.Whathappenedduringtheadventure.Howyoufeltabouttheexperience.Remembertousedescriptivelanguageandcorrectgrammar.Youwillbegradedoncreativity,vocabulary,sentencestructure,andhowwellyoufollow