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PeriodOneWarmup&Reading(Ⅱ)基础落实Ⅰ.英文释义连连看1.valuablea.existingonlyasanideaorqualityratherthanassth.realthatyoucantouchorsee2.typical b.withoutabend;goinginonedirectiononly3.youthc.veryusefulorimportant4.abstractd.mentaloremotionalsuffering5.straighte.slightdarknessfromthedirectlightofthesunmadebysth.blockingit6.painf.havingonlyashortdistancefromthebottomtothesurface7.shadeg.havingtheusualfeaturesofaparticulargrouporthing8.shallowh.youngpeopleconsideredasagroupⅡ.短语检测1.________hislifetime在他的一生中2.fixone’seyes________注视,凝视3.________highspeed以高速4.________acreativeway用创造性的方法5.bedeep________thought陷入沉思6.add...________...把……加到……7.________averyyoungage在很小的时候8.so________到目前为止Ⅲ.语境填词1.Aflowerisbeautiful,butbeautyitselfis________(抽象的).2.Jimmywassohotthathisfacewaswetwith________(汗).3.A________(生物)isanythingthatisalive.4.Drawa________(直的)line,please.5.Thisisa________(典型的)exampleofRomanpoetry.6.Hefeltasharp________(疼痛)inhisknee.7.Hergrandfatherlefthera________(贵重的)ring.8.I’djustliketo________(强调)howimportantitisforpeopletolearnforeignlanguages.Ⅳ.完成句子1.我的眼睛盯着“祝贺你”这个词看。Myeyes________________________theword“congratulations”.2.他是一名沙雕家,从来不会让工作半途而废。Heisasandcarverandnever____________hisjob________________.3.她的手拿着扇子优雅地放在她的膝盖上,这的确深深地打动了我。Herhand________thefaniselegantlypositionedaboveherknees,________doesimpressmedeeply.4.我看见他时他在沉思。He________________________________whenIsawhim.5.到目前为止,我们已经完成了这项工作的三分之二。________________________________________twothirdsofthework.Ⅴ.语法填空1.It’stypicalofhim________________(forget)hiswallet.2.Infrontofourhousestandalotoftalltrees,theshadowsof________givewelcomeshade.3.Henrycan’tattendtheparty________________(hold)atTom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingthespeechattheparty__________________(hold)atMarie’shousetomorrow.4.Lookingup,Isawhiseyes________(fix)onmeincuriosity.5.Myfathersatinthesofaandwasdeep________thought.6.Sofarshe________________(cover)threechaptersofthebook.7.Thetrainruns________aspeedof70milesanhourwhenitcrossesthedesert.8.MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproduced_______________(raise)people’sconcernoverfoodsafety.能力提升阅读理解ATheWinterPalacewasbuiltbetween1754and1762forEmpressElizabeth,thedaughterofPetertheGreat.Unfortunately,ElizabethdiedbeforethepalacewascompletedandonlyCatherinetheGreatandhersuccessorswereabletoenjoythegreatinterior(内部)ofElizabeth’shome.Manypartsofthepalace’simpressiveinteriorhavebeenremodeledsincethen,particularlyafter1837,whenahugefiredestroyedmostofthebuilding.TodaytheWinterPalace,togetherwithfourmorebuildingsarrangedsidebysidealongtheriverembankment,housestheextensivecollectionsoftheHermitage.TheHermitageMuseumisthelargestartgalleryinRussiaandisamongthelargestandmostrespectedartmuseumsintheworld.Themuseumwasfoundedin1764whenCatherinetheGreatboughtacollectionof255paintingsfromtheGermancityofBerlin.Today,theHermitageboastsover2.7millionexhibitsanddisplays,adiverserangeofartandartifacts(手工艺品)fromallovertheworldandthroughouthistory(fromAncientEgypttotheearly20thcenturyEurope).TheHermitage’scollectionsincludeworksbyLeonardodaVinci,Michelangelo,RaphaelandTitian,acollectionofRembrandtsandRubens,manyFrenchImpressionistworksbyRenoir,Cezanne,MonetandPissarro,andseveralworksbyRodin.Thecollectionisreallyworthastopforallthoseinterestedinartandhistory.TheexpertssaythatifyouweretospendaminutelookingateachexhibitonshowintheHermitage,youwouldneed11yearsbeforeyou’dseenthemall.However,wesuggestyouchooseaguidedtourinstead!Location:DvortsovaiaNaberezhnaia,32-38.Open:10∶30a.m.to5∶30p.m.,Sundaytill5p.m..Closed:Mondays.Ticketofficecloses1hourbeforeclosingtime.1.WhatdoyouknowaboutEmpressElizabeth?A.SheisthedaughterofPetertheGreat.B.Shediedbeforethepalacewasfinished.C.ShebuilttheWinterD.BothAandB.2.Accordingtothepassage,theWinterPalacewasbuiltfor________.A.CatherinetheGreatB.EmpressElizabethC.PetertheGreatD.EmpressElizabeth’ssuccessors3.What’sthemainreasonwhymanypartsofthepalace’simpressiveinteriorwereremodeled?A.CatherinetheGreatandhersuccessorsdidn’tlikethedesign.B.EmpressElizabethwantedtoremodelthepalace.C.Ahugefiredestroyedmostofthebuildingin1837.D.Thebuildingbecameolditself.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheWinterB.TheHermitage’scollectionsdon’tincludeworksbyMonet.C.TheHermitageMuseumisthelargestartgalleryinRussia.D.TheHermitageMuseumwasfoundedin1764whenEmpressElizabethboughtacollectionof255paintingsfromBerlin.5.Ifyouwanttovisitthemuseum,whencanyougo?A.At10∶30a.m.onMonday.B.At10∶00a.m.onTuesday.C.At11∶00a.m.onSunday.D.Noneoftheabove.BMorethantwothirdsoftheworld’spolarbearswillbewipedoutby2050,accordingtoashockingnewstudy.Bythen,scientistssay,globalwarmingwillhavemelted42percentoftheArcticseaice.By2100,onlyaveryfewoftheseimportantcreatureswillbeleft.ThereporthasbeenproducedbytheUSGeologicalSurvey.ThescientistshavepublicizedtheirfindingsinthehopeofinfluencingUSInteriorSecretaryDirkKempthorne,whohasbeenaskedtoputpolarbearsontheUSendangeredspecieslist.Polarbearsdependonfloatingseaiceasaplatformforhuntingseals,whicharetheirmainfood.Withoutenoughice,polarbearswouldbeforcedtogoontotheland,wheretheyarepoorlyskilledhunters,andwouldbeunlikelytoadapttothelifeonthelandintime.Expertssayfewlittlebearswouldsurviveandthestresscouldmakemanyfemalesunabletogetpregnant.TheteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsspentsixmonthsstudyingbears,ontheground,fromspotterplanesandinthelab,usingcomputermodels.Someteammembersfeartheresultisevenworseforthebearsthanwhattheirreportsays.TheysaytheArcticiswarmingfasterthananywhereintheworldandmuchfasterthantheircomputerhadbeenforecasting.Satelliteobservationshaveshowedthattheicehasdecreasedtoanalltimelow.However,noteveryoneinthescientificcommunitybelievesthatglobalwarmingishappeningonsuchanalarmingscale.Anotherinvestigationhasfoundthatpolarbearsarestillbeinghuntedbywealthy“sportsmen”whowanttheirskinsandheads.Atleastteninternationalcompaniesofferbearhuntingtrips.6.WhatdoweknowaboutDirkKempthorneaccordingtothepassage?A.Heisananimalscientist.B.HeisaprotectorofanimalsworkingfortheUSgovernment.C.HewasaskedtoputpolarbearsontheUSendangeredspecieslist.D.Heofferedtoputpolarbearsontheendangeredspecieslist.7.Whywillpolarbearsdieoutifthereisnotenoughseaice?A.Becausepolarbearscan’tcatchenoughfoodwithoutice.B.Becausepolarbearseaticewhentheyfeelthirsty.C.Becausepolarbearswillbeeasilyfoundbyhunterswithoutice.D.Becausemostfemalebearsareusedtogivingbirthunderice.8.Afterasixmonthstudy,somescientistsfearthat________.A.thereissomethingwrongwiththeircomputersB.polarbearswilldisappearevenfasterthantheyeverexpectedC.theircomputermodelsarenotasaccurateastheyexpectedD.globalwarmingwilldestroyeverythingintheArctic9.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Theforecastaboutthefutureofpolarbearsisnotcorrect.B.Globalwarmingwon’thaveanyeffectonhuntingtripsi
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