江苏省苏州市新草桥中学2024-2025学年高三10月月考英语试卷(无答案)

苏州新草桥中学2024-2025年度高三10月月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。1．Whatwilltheweatherbelikenextweek?A．Rainy. B．Foggy. C．Sunny.2．Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’sinvitation?A．Shedoesn’tlikefootballgames.B．SheneedstotakecareofSally.C．Shemayhavetoworkovertime.3．Whatdidthespeakersdolastmonth?A．Theypaidavisittoapark.B．Theytookatriptotheseaside.C．TheyinvitedBoboverforbreakfast.4．HowdoesthemanlikeCatherine?A．Sheisunconfident. B．Sheisexperienced. C．Sheisfortunate.5．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Relatives. B．Fellowstudents. C．Teacherandstudent.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Gethersomefood. B．Handinherhomework. C．GotoMrs.Peterson’soffice.7．Whatsuggestiondocsthemangivetothewoman?A．Stayfocusedforthetraining.B．Reducetheamountoftraining.C．Thinkaboutsomethingpleasant.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A．Tochangeareservation. B．Toarrangeanappointment. C．Tomakeacomplaint.9．Whenwillthewomancheckout?A．OnJanuary18th. B．OnJanuary19th. C．OnJanuary21st.10．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Changetheflightherself. B．Informthetravelagent. C．Bookroomsinanotherhotel.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whydidthemanbuymanyoranges?A．Hewantedtostayhealthy. B．Thewomanlikedthem. C．Theywereonbigsale.12．Wherewillthespeakersprobablygotomorrow?A．ToLily’shome. B．Totheshop. C．Tothesubway.13．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Buysomesnacks. B．PickupLily. C．Watchashow.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Inanoffice. B．Inalift. C．Inacar.15．Howsoonwillthemanbeinterviewed?A．In30minutes. B．In15minutes. C．In10minutes.16．Whydoesthewomanwanttogetthejob?A．Shelikestheworkingtime.B．Shelikesworkingindowntown.C．Shelikesgoingtoworkbysubway.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatisthespeakerdoing?A．Introducingtheentertainers. B．Makinganopeningspeech. C．Gettingtoknowtheaudience.18．WhatisSarahJohnsonknownfor?A．Herclevermind. B．Herenergeticpersonality. C．Herimportantobservations.19．WhatissaidaboutMikeThompson?A．Hehasauniquestage. B．Hehashisownstyleofhumor. C．Heisanicephysicalcomedian.20．Whatdocsthespeakerremindthelistenersof?A．Whentoenjoytheshow. B．Wheretobooktickets. C．Howtogetaspecialcalendar.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheBestBikeToursinBarcelonaStreetArtTourDuration:3hoursYourrideforthedayisabeautifulhandmadebamboobicyclethatwillmakeyoustandoutamongothercyclists!Youcanexplorethecolorfullegacy（遗产）ofstreetartandgraffiti（涂鸦）intheCatalancapital,mostofwhichcanbefoundintheformerindustrialdistrictofPoblenou.IntimateE-BikeTourwithTapas&WineDuration:2.5hoursFancyaglassofwineintheverybarwherePicassostagedhisfirstartexhibitionandtheSpanishpoetFedericoGarciaLorcahungoutwithhisfriends?Onthissmall-grouptour,you’llnotonlyenjoyawonderfulbikeridearoundBarcelona’sOldTownbutalsogettostopforwinetastingatthefamousEls4Gatscaferestaurant,whichfirstopenedin1897!HiddenParks&PlayasTourDuration:3hoursTheHiddenParks&PlayasTourisarelaxedtripthroughthefashionableandrelaxingdistrictinBarcelona,whichisfullofurbanparksandenjoysalongstretchofgoldenbeaches.Itisperfectforacoolafternooncycle.GaudiE-BikeTourDuration:4hoursYoucan’tleaveBarcelonawithoutvisitingGaudi’sParkGiell.Sowhynotjumpontheonlybiketourthattakesyouthere?Theparkispackedwithinterestingfeaturesandtheviewsoverthecityareexciting.That’sjustthetipoftheicebergofthisGaudiLife&LegacyTourthattakesyoutoallofthearchitect’sgreatestworks,fromhisunfinishedmasterpiece,theSagradaFamilia(unmissable!),totheUNESCO-listedmansions（大厦）CasaMilaandCasaBatllo.21．WhatisspecialabouttheStreetArtTour?A．Ithastheshortestduration. B．Itcontainstwodifferenttouroptions.C．Itofferswonderfulnaturallandscapes. D．Itprovideshandmadebicyclesforriders.22．WhatcanyoudoduringtheIntimateE-BikeTourwithTapas&Wine?A．VisitPicasso’sartexhibitionatanytime. B．TourthebeautifulSpanishcountryside.C．Stopatahistoricrestaurantforwinetasting. D．AttendtheeventhonoringpoetFederico.23．Whichtourmayappealtopeoplecrazyaboutimpressivebuildings?A．StreetArtTour. B．GaudiE-BikeTour.C．HiddenParks&PlayasTour. D．IntimateE-BikeTourwithTapas&Wine.B“WhydoIneedtostudymath?”ThisisaquestionIusedtoaskeverytimeIencountereddifficultprimaryschoolmathquestionsoreverytimeIdidnotfeellikedoingmymathhomework.Likemanypeople,Ioncefirmlybelievedwestudymathmerelytofinishourhomeworkandpassmathexamsandthatmathisonlyrelevanttothosewhowouldliketopursueacareerasscientists.However,thisperceptionlaterturnedouttobeabsolutelyridiculous.OneturningpointwaswhenIwas16,whilewashingdishes,Inoticedthatthesoapbubbles（泡沫）werepackedtogetherlikeahoneycomb,butnotalloftheseshapeswereperfectlyround.Whydidsomeofthebubbleslooklikehexagons（六边形）?Whydidn’tIseeanystar-shapedbubbles?WhenIlearnedthatmathcouldhelpanswerthesequestions,Irealizedmathpopsupeveninourkitchensink.Youmayworrythatlearningmanytopicsinelementaryschool,likepercentagesandmeasurements,isawasteoftime.Butyourconcernisdefinitelyunnecessary.Lookattheseexamplesandyou’llknowwhatImean.Ifyouwanttobuildafencearoundyourhouseorpaintyourwallsanewcolor,allofthoseactivitiesrequireknowledgeaboutmeasurementandscaling.Morecomplicatedconstructionprojects,suchasbuildingatreehouse,requirelotsofmathematicalproblem-solvingskills.StudioslikePixarrelyonideasfromgeometry（几何学）tobringcharacterslikeEmberfromElementaltolife.Withanunderstandingofgeometrictransformationslikereflections,rotationsandtranslations,youcanuseyourcomputertomakeyourownanimatedfilms.Manyhigh-payingjobsusemath,especiallyprobability.Understandingprobabilityhelpsdoctorsidentifyhoweffectivemedicaltreatmentswillbe,informscoachesaboutwaystheirteamscanimproveandaidscodeexpertsinkeepingprivateinformationsecret.Mathissomuchmorethanfillingouthomeworkproblemsets.Sonexttimeyoukickbacktowatchyourfavoriteanimatedmovie,orstartsavingupforafancytechdevice,hopefully,you’llappreciatehowmathisintegratedintosomanypartsoflife.24．Whatismanypeople’scommonmisunderstandingaboutmath?A．Itisaverycomplexsubject.B．Itisuselessoutsideofacademicsettings.C．Mathexamsaretoochallengingformanypupils.D．Mathscorescanbeboostedgreatlythroughhomework.25．Theauthor’sexperiencewithsoapbubbleshighlights______.A．theartisticbeautyofsoapbubblesB．theroleofchemistryinsoapbubbleformationC．theunexpectedpresenceofmathindailysituationsD．theimportanceofobservationskillsineverydaylife26．WhyareseveralexamplesmentionedinParagraph3?A．Toemphasizethecomplexityofsomemathconcepts.B．Todemonstratethevalueoffoundationalmathskills.C．Toprovethesignificanceofproblem-solvingabilities.D．Toshowthechallengesofpracticalapplicationsofmath.27．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．MathIsHere,There,andEverywhereB．HowShouldMathBeTaughtinSchools?C．MathIsStillaUniversalbutDifficultLanguageD．CanMathHelpUsUnlockGoodJobOpportunities?CIfawordissaidorlookedatsteadilyforsomelittletime,itwillbefoundtotakeonacuriouslystrangeandforeignaspect.Thisisaphenomenoncalledsemanticsatiationthataffectsourunderstandingofwordswhentheyarementionedtoooften.ThetermwascreatedbypsychologistLeonJames.Heconductedseveralexperimentstoexplorehowtheconceptaffectsourthinkingandfoundthatitisakindoftirednesscalledreactiveinhibition（反应性抑制）.Whenabraincellfires,ittakesmoreenergytofireafterwards,andfinallyitwon’tevenrespondunlessyouwaitafewseconds.Forexample,“BlackFriday(ashoppingday)”isnolongerasappealingasitoncewas.We’verepeated“BlackFriday”somuchthatitisnowasindistinctasthepackagesofcommonWal-Martstringcheesethatyougopasthurriedlyonyourwaytoargueoverahalf-pricevegetablesteamerat3a.m.Hence,marketersarereconsideringtheirsalesstrategies.Oneexperimentheconductedsoughttoexplorewhethersemanticsatiationcouldbeusedtolessenstuttering（口吃）.Hehadanassistantcallastutteringparticipantandtheytalkedonthephoneforoneminute,creatingasituationthatincreasedanxietyastherewerenoalternativemeansofcommunicationfortheparticipantotherthanspeaking.Tenminuteslater,theassistantcalledagain.Andthecyclewasrepeated10timesthroughouttheday.Thegoalwastoinduce（诱发）semanticsatiationinthestutteringparticipantrelatedtotheemotionofthestress-inducingphonecall.Andhesaysitworked.Anywordcanbethevictimofsemanticsatiation,buttheamountoftimebeforewordslosemeaningcanvary,withwordsthatcandrawoutstrongemotionstakinglongerduetothebraincyclingthroughotherassociationswiththewords.Onestudyshowedthatwhenpresentedwithatone,thesleepingcatimmediatelywokeup.Butastheyplayedthetoneagainandagain,thecattooktimetowakeupeachtime,untilitkeptonsleeping.Butwhenthetonewasvariedslightly,thecatwokeupimmediately.Therefore,whenteachersassignwordmemorizationexercisestostudents,itiswisetoavoidrepetitivememorizationorthewordswillbecomemeaninglesstostudents.28．Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplain“semanticsatiation”?A．It’sakindofseriouslanguagelearningdisability.B．It’sareflectionofthesubjectivenatureoflanguage.C．It’sapracticeofrearrangingletterstoformnewwords.D．It’sanoccurrencearisingfromtherepetitionofwords.29．Howdoessemanticsatiationaffect“BlackFriday”accordingtothetext?A．Peoplelosetheircrazefor“BlackFriday”.B．PeoplestartbuyingWal-Martstringcheese.C．Peoplemerelyshowinterestingoodsonsale.D．Peoplemakethebestofsomeshoppingstrategies.30．What’stheresultoftheexperimentinvolvingastutteringparticipant?A．Theparticipant’sstutteringimproved. B．Theparticipant’sstutteringwascured.C．Theparticipantbecamemorestressed. D．Theparticipantfailedtocommunicate.31．What’stheimplicationofthecatexperimentfonteachers?A．Deliveringclassesinacleartone.B．Employingvariationsinwordexercises.C．Highlightingtheimportanceofthewordmeaning.D．Encouragingstudentstogetupearlyinthemorning.DLorianSchweikert,abiologistattheUniversityofNorthCarolina,wasfishingintheFloridaKeyswhenshecaughtahogfish—atypeoffishthat’sknownforitsabilitytochangecolors.Schweikertdroppeditontheboatdeckandcontinuedfishing.Whenshelaterwenttogetthefishback,shewasshockedtofindthatithadchangedcolortoperfectlymatchthewhitedeck—completewithlittleblackcirclesthatlookedlikethefloor.In2018,Schweikertfoundthathogfishcarryageneforalight-sensitiveproteincalledopsin（视蛋白）thatisactivatedintheirskin,andthatthisgeneisdifferentfromtheopsingenesfoundintheireyes.Othercolor-changinganimalshavebeenfoundtohavelight-sensingopsinsintheirskin,too.Butexactlyhow“skinvision”worksremainsamystery.Inanewstudy,SchweikertandbiologistSonkeJohnsenteameduptotakeacloserlookathogfish’sskin.Theytookpiecesofskinfromdifferentpartsofthefish’sbodyandtookpicturesoftheskinunderamicroscope.Upclose,ahogfish’sskinlookslikeaspecialpainting.Eachdotofcolorisaspecializedcellcalledachromatophore（色素体）containinggranulesofpigment（色素颗粒）thatcanbered,yelloworblack.Theyfoundthatthelight-sensitiveproteinwasconcentratedinaspecificarearightbelowthechromatophores.It’sthemovementofthesepigmentgranulesthatchangestheskincolor.Theirfindingssuggestthatthefish’slight-sensitiveopsinsactsomewhatlikeinternalPolaroidfilm（柯达即时成像胶片）,catchingchangesinthelightthatcanpassthroughthepigment-filledcellsaboveasthepigmentgranulesgatherorspread.“Theanimalscanliterallytakeaphotooftheirownskinfromtheinside.”Johnsensaid.“Inaway,opsinscantelltheanimalwhatitsskinlookslike.”LaurenSumner-Rooney,aresearcherwhowasn’tinvolvedinthestudy,said,“Thisisthefirsttimewe’veseenastrongbodyofevidenceforexactlyhowthisworksinfish—skinlightsensinghasbeenarathermysteriousabilityforalongtime.Thehogfishseemslikeagreatmodeltoexplorefurtherquestions.”32．WhatdidSchweikertfindshockingaboutthehogfish’A．Itpretendedtobedead. B．Itchangeditsshaperapidly.C．Itdisplayedattractiveskincolor. D．Itwasintegratedwiththesurroundings.33．Whatdoesthenewstudyaimtofigureout?A．Whatthefunctionoftheopsingenesis.B．Whycolor-changinganimalscansensethesurroundings.C．Howopsinsinhogfish’sskinhelpthemchangecolors.D．Whichopsinsinhogfish’sskindifferfromthoseintheireyes.34．WhydoestheauthormentiontheRolaroidfilminParagraph4?A．Tohighlightthespreadofthegranulesofpigment.B．Toexplaintheroleofthelight-sensitiveopsins.C．Tointroduceanewdiscoveryaboutfish’svision.D．Tostresstheimportanceofpigmentgranules’movement.35．WhatisLaurenSumner-Rooney’sattitudetowardsthestudyfindings?A．Appreciative. B．Cautious. C．Objective. D．Dismissive.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Publictransportationisnotfullyusedacrosstheglobe,evenifgoodtransportsystemsareinplace.36Therearethreeprimaryreasonslistedbelow,whichallcanbesolvedbygoodurbanplanning.37!Forexample,inBarcelona,30%ofdailytripsarecarriedoutbypublictransport.Incontrast,inAtlanta,thisfiguredropsto4%.SinceBarcelonais30timesdenser（更密集的）thanAtlanta,itiseasiertoprovidereliablepublictransportservices.Accessibilityisanotherkeyfactorinpublictransportationusage.Inacomparisonofthreeinternationalcities,thoughoneofthemhasthehighestpopulationdensity,itspublictransportuseislessthantheothertwocities.38.Walkabilityisalsoamajorcomponentthatmatters.Studiesshowthatwell-maintainedandsafestreetsencouragepeopletousepublictransportation39Bycontrast,narroworpoorly-maintainedsidewalks,andfewertreesmakestreetslesswalkable.Itisinthesetypesofurbanenvironmentsthatpeoplearesignificantlylesslikelytousepublictransport,evenifitisonly100metersawayfromtheirhomes.Nowadays,cityplannershaveattachedgreatimportancetotheconstructionofmorepublictransportationinfrastructure（基础设施）.40Anditcanpromotegoodurbanmobility（移动性）atthesametime.However,urbanplannersshouldalsounderstandthatfactorsrelatedtotheurbanfabric（结构）alsoimpactifandhowpublictransportisused.Soeffortsshouldalsobedevotedtoimprovingpublicenvironmentstoencouragetheuseofpublictransport,whichwillresultinhealthiercitiesandcommunities.A．Whyisthisthecase?B．Thisemphasisaimstoreducetherelianceonprivatevehicles.C．Thetrendcausescitiestobecomemoreandmoreadvanced.D．A．city’sdensitydirectlyimpactshowpublictransportservicesareprovided.E．Peopleinbigcitiesneedtogetoutoftheircarsandusepublictransportation.F．Insuchurbanenvironments,peoplearelikeliertogofurthertoaccesspublictransport.G．It’sduetoitsverywidestreets,largestreetblocksandbuildingssetfarfromthestreetedges.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Caringformy18-month-oldsoncanbelikeplayingatape:Wakeup,eat,play,sleep,andrepeat.MydaysgetdarkerwhenItryto41himformorethantwominutes—helosesinterestinmytrickssoon.Tomakethe42moreinteresting,Iboughtmembershipofalocalaquarium（水族馆）.Thefirsttripwas43,aswebattledgroupsofnoisybabiesandpupilsonaSunday.44tomakethemostofmyinvestment,Itriedagain.Uponenteringtheaquarium,afloor-to-ceilingtank,wheretherewerehundredsofcolorfulfishes,caughtmyeye.Ibentovertopointthemouttomyson.Buttherewasno45:Hiseyeswerewideopen,followingthemovementsofthefishes.Thelookof46onhisfacewassopure.Iwas47.ItmademerealizethatIhadbeen48lifewithouttrulyexperiencingitsbeauty.Whenwefinallymovedon,I49sloweddown,tryingtoseethroughhiseyes.Hisbeingso50hissurroundingsremindedmetodothesame.Sincethatday,I’veunderstoodIhavea51,eithertoletboredomandworry52meortoembracethebeautyofthesurroundings.IusedtobelieveIhadto53aweforgrandthings.Butinthisway,Iwas54thetinythingsthatmakelifeextraordinary,likethesoundoflaughter.Myson’s55forlifeindicatesthereissomuchpleasurearoundusifweopenoureyestoseeit.41．A．occupy B．attend C．accompany D．defend42．A．decision B．program C．routine D．assignment43．A．bearable B．breathtaking C．predictable D．chaotic44．A．Hesitant B．Fortunate C．Determined D．Qualified45．A．effect B．need C．question D．doubt46．A．wonder B．tiredness C．tolerance D．annoyance47．A．speechless B．helpful C．thoughtful D．emotionless48．A．longingfor B．rushingthrough C．figuringout D．breakingdown49．A．suddenly B．accidentally C．intentionally D．casually50．A．intunewith B．inleaguewith C．incommonwith D．incontrastwith51．A．suggestion B．responsibility C．principle D．choice52．A．depart B．consume C．motivate D．convince53．A．identify B．predict C．reserve D．demonstrate54．A．anticipating B．remembering C．handling D．missing55．A．ambition B．appreciation C．excuse D．sympathy第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Takingatripinaself-drivingairtaxisoundslikethesortofthinginsciencefiction,whichseems(56)______(practical)impossible.Thismaybeabouttochangethough,afterEHang,aChinesestartup,receivedtheworld’sfirstindustryapprovalforanautonomouselectricflyingtaxi.Thecompanywaspresented(57)______a“typecertificate”awardforitsEH216-SaircraftbytheCivilAviationAdministrationofChina(CAAC),(58)______(make)itthefirsteVTOL(electricverticaltake-offandlanding)aircraftintheworldtoreceiveone.EH216-SwentthroughflighttestsattestsitesacrossanumberofplacesinChina,(59)______passedaseriesoftestsforstructuralstrength,fire(60)______(resist),crashworthiness,softwaresimulation（模拟）,etc.Thetwo-seaterelectricvehiclecanreachamaximumrangeofaround30km,(61)______topdesignspeedcanbeupto130km/hour.Applyingforatypecertificateisa(62)______(length)andcostlyprocess,butthecertificationopensthewayfortheaircraft(63)______(use)bythegeneralpublic.AccordingtoCAAC,thismodel(64)______(put)intocommercıaloperationonceithasmetalltherequirements.(65)______(consider)oneoftheworldleadersinurbanairmobility,thecompany,basedinGuangzhou,wentpublicontheNasdaqstockexchangein2019．ItwillcontinuetopushtheadvancementofeVTOLtechnologyforward.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是李华，上周末你们全家去户外露营。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：（1）露营过程；（2）你的感想。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearChris,I’mwritingtosharewithyouacampingex