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(河北卷)2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试注意事项:1.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。3.答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) B.grass C.glass2.A.takenotes B.pickvegetables C.askquestions3.A.youngtallmodel B.longstraightnose C.longloudnoise4.A.Thetalkshowmadeeverybodyinterestedinit.B.Thattalkshowwasquiteinteresting.C.Thattalkshowwasboring.5.A.Weneedyourhelpatonce.B.Weareverybusynow.C.Youcanewhenyouarefree.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6.A.Iwill,thanks. B.Yes,please. C.Hereyouare.7.A.Idon’tknowwhy. B.You’reright. C.I’dhelpanyonewhoisintrouble.8.A.That’sagoodidea. B.Ilikedrawingverymuch.C.Ithinkso.9.A.No,youcan’t. B.ThisisMr.Green. C.I’mMr.Green.10.A.There’snoneedtohelp. B.OK,I’ming. C.It’sreallyaheavybox.III.听对话和问题,选择正确选项。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11.WhatisHelendoing?12.Whatdidthemaneatthismorning?13.WhatdidStevendolastweekend?A.Visitedhisgrandparents. B.Wenttothewaterpark C.Wentswimming.14.WhenwillPetergotothemuseum?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.15.WhowillPetergotothemuseumwith?A.Hismother. B.Hisuncle. C.Hisaunt.16.WherewasSarahatsevenlastnight?A.Inaputerroom. B.Inastore. C.Inherbedroom.17.WhatwasSarahdoingateightlastnight?A.Takingashower. B.Playingputergames. C.Makingacall.18.Whofixedtheputer?A.Sarah’steacher. B.Jack’sfather. C.Sarah’sneighbor.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)19.HowdidLindarelaxwhenshehadstress?A.BywatchingTV. B.Byplayinggames. C.Bytakingawalk.20.WhodidBobliketobewithwhenhehadstress?A.Hisfriends. B.Hisparents. C.Hisclassmates.21.HowdidEmilywanttobewhenshehadstress?A.Busy. B.Quiet. C.Excited22.WherewillthestudentsgothisSaturday?A.Toapark B.Toamountain. C.Toamuseum.23.Howwillthestudentsgetthere?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.24.Whatdothestudentsneedtobring?A.Somewarmclothes. B.Someumbrellas. C.Someplasticbags.25.Whowillthestudentsmeetwhentheyarrive?A.Thescientist. B.Theguide. C.Thefarmer.V.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)InformationSheetSusan’sTravelling26.Shetravelswithherparentsevery________________.27.Travellingisanimportantpartinher_________________.28.This__________,Susan’sfamilyisingtoChina.29.Susan’sfamilywillstayherefor________days.WhatIWillDo30.Iwillshowthemaroundthe________________.笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项31.Look!Therearesomanystarsin________sky.A.a B.an C.the D./32.Morevillagerswillmovetonewhouses________2023.A.in B.on C.at D.for33.Wouldyousendmesome________ofyours?Imissyouverymuch!A.magazines B.photos C.money D.advice34.Whata________boy!Heworkedoutsuchadifficultmathproblem.A.strong B.kind C.lazy D.clever35.Listen!Ourteacher________inthemusicclassroom.A.sings B.sang C.willsing D.issinging36.Theyhope________thebasketballmatch.A.win B.won C.towin D.winning37.AnotherbridgeovertheJialingRiver________lastyear.A.builds B.built C.isbuilt D.wasbuilt38.Boysandgirls,youshouldlookafter________whenyourparentsarenotathome.A.himself B.herself C.yourselves D.themselves39.Nobodycanhearyou________youspeakinaloudervoice.A.unless B.if C.when D.after40.—Wow!Theschooluniformscantellparents________!—Cool!Sothechildrenwon'tgetlosteasily.A.wherearetheirchildren B.wheretheirchildrenareC.whatdotheirchildrenstudy D.whattheirchildrenstudyⅦ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Peterlivedinavillage.Hewassadrecentlybecausehethoughtthathehad_____41_____left.Oneday,Peterwenttoaskawiseman_____42_____help.Hesaidtothewiseman,"Idon’thaveanythingleft,_____43_____Idon’twanttolive.”Thewisemansaid,“I’msorrytohearthat.”Thenthewisemantookapieceofpaperanddrewastraightlinedownthemiddle.HeexplainedthathewouldwritedownthethingsPeter_____44_____ontheleftsideandthethingsPeterstillhadontherightside.Thewisemanasked,“Whendidyour_____45_____leaveyou?”Whatdoyoumean?“Theyhaven’tleftme.Theyloveme!That’sgreat!”saidthewiseman.“Thenthatwillbethefirstthingontherightside—Familyhaven’tleft.”Now,doyouhavefreedom?“That'sasillyquestion.OfcourseI_____46_____!”“Good!That'sthe____47____oneontherightsideYouhavefreedom!saidthewiseman,writingitdown.AfterPeter____48____somemorequestionsinthesameway,hefinallyunderstoodandsmiled.“Thingswillchangewhenyouthinkofthemina____49____way!"hesaid.Asamatteroffact,changeyour______50______andyouwillchangeyourworld.41.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing42.A.in B.at C.for D.on43.A.though B.but C.or D.so44.A.lost B.got C.afforded D.locked45.A.friends B.family C.classmates D.teachers46.A.will B.won't C.do D.don't47.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth48.A.asked B.hasasked C.isasked D.wasasked49.A.safe B.social C.harmful D.different50.A.attitude B.advice C.speech D.energyⅧ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATakeoverDayWanttobeafootballcoach,apolicemanoramusician?Ifyoucoulddoanyjobforaday,whatwoulditbe?TakeoverDayoffersyoungpeoplethischance.TakeoverDayisaneventforyoungpeopleto“takeover”thedayfromadults(成年人).Ofcourse,it’sdifficulttogivesomeonethejobofafilmstaroramodel!However,TakeoverDayhasofferedyoungpeoplejobsasnewsreporters,teachersandevenpoliticians(政客).Theeventservestwopurposes.First,itgivesyoungpeopleexperienceindifferentkindsofjobs.Second,adultscanlearnfromyoungpeople’sopinionsandfreshideas.Here’swhatthestudentssayabouttheirTakeoverDay.Simon,16,wenttoCoventryFootballClub.Hebecamecoachofthefootballteamforaday:“Havingagoattrainingprofessionalplayerswasanunforgettableexperience,”saidSimon.“IfIhadthechance,Iwoulddothisjobeveryday.”Sally,15,becametheheadteacherofherschool.“I’dgomadifIwereaheadteacher!”shesaid.“Somanymeetings!”Sallythinksshelearnedalot.“Myfavoritepartofthedaywasmeetingtheschoolcookandimprovingtheschoolmenusfortheweek.Itwasagreatchancetotellherwhatwereallylikeeating!”Paul,17,spentthedaywithanimportantpolitician.HeevenwenttoameetingatBuckinghamPalace!Paulthoughtthatifeveryonehadthechancetofollowapoliticianforaday,they’dbeamazed.“Itisn’taninetofivejob.It’s24/7,”hesaid“Weevenhadnotimeforlunch.”51.WhatmaySimonchoosetobeinthefuture?A.Amodel. B.Apolitician. C.Aheadteacher. D.Afootballcoach.52.WhatdoSallyandPaulprobablythinkoftheirTakeoverDay?A.Busybutexciting. B.Peacefulbuttiring. C.Amazingandrelaxing. D.Easyandunforgettable.53.TakeoverDayissetupforyoungpeopleto________.A.spreadideas B.beefamous C.knowmoreaboutjobs D.workfortheirschoolsBThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,pletedahugenumberofprojectsduringhisrule.Between221and210B.C.,hestartedthebuildingoftheGreatWall.Theemperoralsoorderedthebuildingofahugearmyoflifesizedterracottasoldiers(士兵).These,hehoped,wouldprotecthistombafterhisdeath.LostinTimeThesoldiersinXi’an’sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown,buttheyweren’talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.Sadly,mostofthecolorsdidnotlasttothepresentday.Afterbeingexposed(暴露)toairduringdigging,thecoatingunderthepaintbegantofalloff.Thepaintdisappearedinlesstimethanittakestoboilanegg,takingawaywithitimportantpiecesofhistory.NewTechnologyNownewtechnologyisstartingtoshowthearmy’struecolors.Archeologists(考古学家)haverecentlydiscoveredanareawithmorethanahundredsoldiers.Manyofthesestillhavetheirpaintedfeatures,includingblackhair,pinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.ChineseandGermanresearchershavedevelopedachemicalliquid(液体)tohelpsavethesoldiers’colors.Afterfindingasoldieroranotherartpiece,archeologistsputtheliquidonit.Theythencoveritinplastic.BacktoLifeArcheologistsarealsofindingcolorsinthedirtaroundthesoldiers.It’simportantnottodoanythingwiththedirt,sothecolorswon’tbelost.“Wearetreatingthedirtasanartpiece,”saysRongBo,themuseum’sleadingarcheologist.Thenextchallenge,saysRongBo,istofindawaytousethecolorsontothearmyagain.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin’sarmybacktoitsfull,brightcolors.54.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThedeathofEmperorQinShihuang.B.Howtheterracottaarmywascolored.C.Thetruecolorsoftheterracottasoldiers.D.HowthesoldierslivedduringQinDynasty.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthepassagereferto?A.Archeologists. B.Artists. C.Researchers. D.Soldier.56.WhichstatementwouldRongBoprobablyagree?A.Thesoldiersshouldstayintheirpresent,browncolor.B.Peopleshouldtrytobringbackthearmy’sbrightcolors.C.Archeologistscanonlyguessatthesoldiers’truecolors.D.Artistsshouldbeabletopaintthesoldiersincolorstheywant.CToday,bycarefullychoosingdogparents,humanshavecreatedmanydifferentkindsofdog.Eachkindhasitsownlookandtalentsanditsownrolewithinhumansociety.Herearethreeexamplesof“adog’slife”inthehumanworld.Today,manyhospitalsletspeciallytraineddogsintobringloveandcheertopatients.Shayneeisatherapy(治疗)dog.Shevisitschildrenwhoareinhospital.DogslikeShayneehelppatientsfeelcalmandatpeacewhichcanbehardinabusyhospital.Theyhelpbothchildrenandadultsstaystrongduringlonghospitalstays,and,somesuggest,evenhelpthemgetbetter.Todaysomebeagles(小猎犬)workinairportsforthegovernment.TheyarepartoftheprogramcalledtheBeagleBrigade.Abeagleisgoodfortheworkbecauseofitspowerfulnose,andabilitytofollowsmells.TheBeagleBrigade’sjobistosmelleverythingthatesintothecountry.Theymakeofficersnoticeillegal(非法的)fruits,vegetables,andotherfoodsinluggageorinmail.Thebeaglesdothejobfarbetterthananyhumancould.Whilesomedogsareworkinghard,othersarefreetospendtheirdaysrestingandplaying.Acrosstheworld,manypetdogsaretreatedlikechildren.Manyhavetheirownroomsandallthethingsadogcouldwant.Someevenhavetheirownclothes.Manyofthesepetsspendtheirdaysplaying,learningtofolloworevengoingtoclasses.Theirownersgivethemthebest,andenjoydoingso.Whetherasworkersorobjectsofaffection(钟情)dogshavebeehelpfultohumansinmanyways.Thereareplentyofadvantagesforthedog,too.ManykindsofwilddogshavenearlydisappearedfromtheEarth.However,thedomesticdog’sspecialplaceas“man’sbestfriend”hasallowedittosurvive(存活)inahumanworld.57.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Hospitalsneedmanyspecialdogs. B.Dogscantakecareofpatients.C.Patientsneedloveinthehospital. D.Doctorsaretoobusytoseepatients.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“domestic”inParagraph5mean?A.Trained. B.Smart. C.Hungry. D.Valuable.59.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletotreatdogsastheirownchildren.B.Toexplainwhyhumansneedbeaglesintheirwork.C.Totellpeopleaboutthehistoryofdogs’development.D.Toshowagoodrelationshipbetweendogsandhumans.60.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.DIamverythankfultothecatanditalwaysmakesmethinkofthetimeIwaswithhim.Fiveyearsago,whenmyfatherwasdying.Itravelledathousandmilesfrommyhometobewithhiminhislastdays.Ifeltverysadanditwasoneofthemostdifficultandpainfultimesinmylife.Afterhepassedaway,Istayedaloneinhisapartment.Thereweresomanythingstodealwith.IwaslonelyandIhatedthesilenceoftheapartment.Butoneeveningthesilencewasbroken:Iheardcryingoutside.Iopenedthedoorandfoundalittlecatonthefloor.Hewasthinandpoor.Ibroughthiminsideandgavehimacanoffish.Heateitandthensoonfellasleep.ThenextmorningIaskedtheneighborsandlearnedthatthecathadbeenleftbyhisowner.Hisownerhadmovedaway,sothelittlecatwasthereallalone,justlikeIwas.AsIwalkedbacktotheapartment,Itriedtoworkoutwhattodowithhim.Ihadsomethingelsetodo,sotakingcareofthecatseemedliketheverylastthingIcoulddo.ButassoonasIopenedthedoor,herantomeandlaybymyfeet.Itwasclearfromthatmomentthathedidn'twanttogoanywhere.IstartedcallinghimWillisinordertoremembermyfather'sbestfriend.Fromthenon,thingsgreweasier.WithWillis,timeseemedtopassmuchfaster.Whenthetimefinallycameformetoreturnmyhome,IhadtodecidewhattodoaboutWillis.TherewasnowayIwouldleavewithouthim.It'sbeenfiveyearssincemyfatherdied.Overtheyears,severalpeoplehavesaidIwassonicetosavethecat.ButIknowthatwesavedeachother.Imayhavegivenhimahomebuthegavemesomethinggreater.61.Thewriterfelt_____________afterherfatherpassedaway.A.happy B.lonely C.nervous D.relaxed62.Thecatsavedthewriterby_____________.A.tellingherwhatreallifewas B.helpingherfinishthetasksontimeC.makingherfeelbetterinherhardtimes D.helpinghercleantheapartmenteveryday63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Thewriterandthecatwerebothhomeless.B.Thecatwasleftbyhisownerbecauseofanaccident.C.Thecatdidn'tlikestayinginthewriter'sapartment.D.Williswasalsothenameofthewriter'sfather'sfiend.64.Theunderlinesentenceinthefourthparagraphmeansthewriter_____________.A.wastoobusytokeepthecatasapet B.thoughthehadthedutytokeepthecatC.neededsomethingtolookaftertokilltime D.lovedthecatsomuchthathewantedtolookafterit65.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ALovelyCat B.MyFatherandACatC.WhatIGotFromACat D.HowtoTakeCareofACatⅨ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。HaveyouevereatenatarestaurantthatservesWesternfood?Ifso,doyourememberwhatthemenulookedlike?WesternrestaurantmenusarequitedifferentfromChineserestaurantmenus.Buthowaretheydifferent?MostWesternmenusdonothaveasmanypicturesasChineseonesdo.InsomeexpensiveWesternrestaurants,themenusmightnothaveanypicturesatall.ButmostWesternmenusshowalistofingredients(原料)foreachdish.Ifyouorderaburger,themenumighttellyouthattheburgerhascheese,ketchup(番茄酱)andmustard(芥末).Themenucanalsotellyouhowthefoodiscooked—forexample,whetheritisfriedorsteamed(蒸).Westernrestaurantsusemanydifferentmethodstodesign(设计)theirmenusandmakethemmoreattractive(有吸引力的).Menudesignersareexpertatdesigningmenus.Theirmenuscanincreasesalesandinfluencebuyers’thoughts.Awelldesignedmenucanencouragebuyerstoeatcertaindishes.What’smore,usingthewordslike“juicy”or“cheesy”canhelpdishessellbetter.
Also,itisknownthatpeoplepaythemostattentiontothewordsplacedatthetopofapage.Thisisthebestplacefordishesthatyouwanttointroduce.Ifyouhavetime,pleasegotoaWesternrestaurantoraChineserestauranttoenjoyagoodmeal.1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.MostWesternmenushavefewerthanChineseones.
67.MostWesternmenusalsotellushow.
68.Whydotherestaurantsusethewordslike“juicy”or“cheesy”?
69.
70.
X.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThetopChinesescientistYuanLongping,famousforhis“SuperRice”,diedofillnessattheageof91____71____May22th,2021.YuanLongping____72____(be)borninBeijingin1930.Foralmost60years,hehadgivenmostofhistimeandenergytoriceresearch.Sofar,thehybridrice(杂交水稻)hedeveloped____73____(pull)millionsofpeopleoutofhungerallovertheworld.Hisachievementsweresogreat____74____hewascalled“TheFatherofHybridRice”andwonWorldFoodPrize.Duringhislifetime,YuanLongpingspent____75____(much)timeinthefarmfieldthaninhisoffice.Hewasoftenseenwatchingplants____76____(close)andthinkingofwaystoimprovethem,justasmanyChinese____77____(farmer)do.Yuanoncesaidhehad____78____dream—to“enjoythecoolunderthericeplantstallerthanmen”.____79____apityitisthathecan’tcontinuehisdreamnow!Butsurely,peoplebelieve,hisdream_____80_____(e)trueinthenearfuture.Ⅺ.基础写作(包括AB两部
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