英语（江西卷）（全解全析）3

2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷英语说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。一、听力测试。（20分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A．Somejuice. B．Someoranges. C．Someapples.答案是C。A)请每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（5分）1.HowoftendoesMr.Smithdoexercise?A.Everyafternoon. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.2.Whatisthegirldoingnow?A.Studyingforatest. B.Havinganexam. C.Doinghousework.3.WhydidTomgettoschoolsoearly?A.Becausehisalarmclockdidn’tring.B.Becausehisbrotherwokehimup.C.Becausehisalarmclockisonehourearly.4.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inashop. B.Inalibrary. C.Atschool.5.WhatdoesLucymean?A.Sheisbusyonweekends.B.ShethinksHunanHistoryMuseumisboring.C.ShewantstogoHunanHistoryMuseumOnFriday.B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听每段对话前你都将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（10分）请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。6.Whatmaytherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Friends. C.Sellerandbuyer.7.Whydoesthewomanwanttosellthehouse?A.Becauseshewantstoliveinthecountry. B.Becausehersonneedsmoney.C.Becauseshethinksthehouseissmall.请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题。8.WhydidthegirlgotoNewYork?A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby. B.Tofindajob.C.Tolookafterhersister.9.Whatdidthegirllikedoingmostwiththebaby?A.Holdinghim. B.Playingwithhim. C.Feedinghim.请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。10.Howlongwilltheconcertlast?A.Twohours. B.Threehours. C.Fourhours.11.Wherewilltheconcertbeheld?A.Nearthecenterofthetown.B.Farfromthecenterofthetown.C.Inthecenterofthetown.12.WhichisTRUEfromtheconversation?A.Momdoesn’tallowtheboytogototheconcert.B.Theboywillgototheconcertbybike.C.Theumbrellaissmallenoughtoputinthebag.请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theirhomework. B.Theirweekends. C.Theirfriends.14.Whohasn’tfinishedchemistryproject?A.Mary. B.Tom. C.Simon.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Tomthinksthehomeworkisveryeasy.B.Maryisgoodatchemistry.C.TomandMaryneedn’tgotothelibraryforsomeinformation.C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成五个句子,每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（5分）16.PaulJohnson’sjobisto____________newthings.17.Hemakessome____________andstartworkat6.18.Heusually___________afterworkingtwoorthreehoursinthemorning.19.He’sinterestedinwhat’saroundmeandhelikeslookingfor___________.20.Fromthepassage,weknowPaulJohnsonlikeshisjob,butheisvery_____________.【答案】1—5BACAC 6—10CAACA11—15CCABB16.invent17.coffee 18.hasarest19.newideas20.busy二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Mr.Wangisingtoourschool.Ican’twaittosee.

A.her B.him C.it D.them22.Weplantedsomeflowersthegardenyesterday.

A.on B.to C.in D.of23.—Excuseme,isthisTshirt?

—It’s88yuan.A.howmuch B.howmany C.howlong D.howold24.—Lily,youfinishtheletterintenminutes?

—Yes,Ican.A.must B.should C.need D.can25.Thiscapisnice,itdoesn’tlookgoodonme.

A.for B.so C.but D.or26.Julietakesgoodcareofthefamilydog.Sheisthanherbrother.

A.patient B.morepatientC.mostpatient D.themostpatient27.Samwithhisfriendseveryweekend.

A.skates B.isskating C.hasskated D.wasskating28.—Tom,what’syourdaddoing?—Hemybike.

A.repairs B.willrepair C.hasrepaired D.isrepairing21.【答案】B句意:王先生要来我们学校。我迫不及待地想要见他。此题考查代词宾格。此处指代Mr.Wang(男性、第三人称单数),所以要用宾格him,因此选B。22.【答案】C句意:我们昨天在花园里种了一些花。此题考查介词的用法。在花园里种花,要用介词in。on表示“在……上面”;to表示“朝,向,到,位于……方向”;of表示“……的一部分”。因此选C。23.【答案】A句意:——劳驾,这件T恤衫多少钱?——88元。此题考查特殊疑问词组的用法。根据答句可以看出问句是对价格进行提问,因此选A。24.【答案】D句意:——Lily,你能在十分钟之内完成这封信吗?——是的,我可以。此题考查情态动词的用法。根据答语Ican可以推断出问句是在询问能力,要用can来问,因此选D。must必须;should应该;need需要。25.【答案】C句意:这顶帽子很漂亮,但是我戴上不好看。此题考查连词的用法。前面说“帽子漂亮”,后面说“我戴上不好看”,前后有明显的转折关系,因此选C。26.【答案】B句意:Julie把家里的狗照顾得很好。她比她弟弟更有耐心。此题考查形容词比较级的用法。根据空后的than可知设空处需用比较级,因此选B。27.【答案】A句意:Sam每个周末都跟他的朋友们去滑冰。此题考查一般现在时的用法。由everyweekend可知应用一般现在时,因此选A。28.【答案】D句意:——Tom,你爸爸在干什么?——他在修我的自行车。此题考查现在进行时的用法。问句是现在进行时,对此时此刻的事情进行提问,所以答句也要用现在进行时,因此选D。三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分）A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amydidnothaveanyfriendsandfeltsad.Allthegirlsinherclasswere___29___withabestfriendoringroups,andshealwaysfeltleftout.So,Amyjustwalkedaround___30___insteadofplayingwithanyone.

Shewantedtoseesaw(跷跷板),___31___

thatissomethingyouneedtodowithafriend.Also,shelikedtoswing(荡秋千)and___32___someonewouldpushhertogetherstarted.Oneday,theteacher,Mrs.Gibbs,walkedupandput___33___

armaroundAmy,“What’sthematter,Amy?Whydon’tyou___34___withotherchildren?”

Sheaskedkindly.Amyreplied,“Everyonehasa

___35___exceptme.

Idon’thaveanyone.”

Mrs.Gibbssmiledandsaid,“Amy,

the___36___

togetafriendistobeafriend.”Amyasked,“HowdoIdothat?”Mrs.Gibbsanswered,“___37___

aroundtheplayground.Therearethreeclassesofthirdgradersouthereduringthisbreaktime.____38____

someonewhoisaloneandthengotoaskthemtoplay.”Amysaidshewouldthinkaboutit,

butshewas

____39____

shewouldberefused.

Shewasn’tsureshecoulddoit.Thenextday,

Amynoticedadarkhairedgirlallaloneontheplayground.

Sheworkedupher____40____

andwalkedtothegirl.“Hi!

MynameisAmy.

Doyouwanttoplaywithme?”“Okay,”

thegirlsaidshyly.

Astheytookturnspushingeachotheronthe

____41____,Amyfoundoutthatthegirl’snamewasMing.HerfamilyhadjustmovedfromJapanandshealso____42____

afriend.“Wanttoseesaw?”

Amyasked.

Mingsmiledandnodded.

Pairedupwitheachother,

theyplayedso____43____.Amyfinallyhadafriend!29.A.brokenup B.eup C.builtup D.pairedup30.A.alone B.again C.gladly D.quickly31.A.and B.so C.but D.because32.A.decided B.wished C.explained D.suggested33.A.my B.your C.his D.her34.A.write B.study C.agree D.play35.A.friend B.classmate C.sister D.parent36.A.plan B.way C.lesson D.reason37.A.Turn B.Look C.Jump D.Sit38.A.Stop B.Hide C.Find D.Lead39.A.afraid B.proud C.pleased D.surprised40.A.interest B.skill C.courage D.attention41.A.seesaw B.chair C.swing D.bike42.A.needed B.chose C.shared D.trusted43.A.carefully B.quietly C.simply D.happily【答案】29.D30.A31.C32.B33.D34.D35.A36.B37.B38.C39.A40.C41.C42.A43.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Amy在老师的鼓励下，主动去寻找朋友，并找到了朋友，开心地一起玩的故事。29句意：她班上所有的女生都是和最好的朋友结对或是组成了一个小圈子。brokenup打破；eup走近；builtup建立；pairedup成对。根据原文andshealwaysfeltleftout可知，她班的所有女孩都有了好友成对或组成了一个小圈子，只有她形单影只，故答案是D。30句意：所以，艾米只是一个人走来走去。alone独自；again再次；gladly高兴地；quickly快速地。根据后面insteadofplayingwithanyone没和任何人玩，应该是独自地走来走去，故答案是A。31句意：她想玩跷跷板，但这是需要你和朋友一起做的事。and和；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据句意“她想玩跷跷板，这是需要你和朋友一起做的事”，两者表转折关系，故应用表转折关系的连词but，故答案是C。32句意：她喜欢荡秋千，希望有人能在一开始时推她一把。decided决定；wished希望；explained解释；suggested建议。根据someonewouldpushhertogetherstarted可知，荡秋千一开始要有他人帮推一把，故此处是指“她喜欢荡秋千，希望有人能在一开始时推她一把”，故答案是B。33句意：一天吉布斯老师走上前去搂住了艾米。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据前面Mrs.Gibbs提示，此处应该是吉布斯老师用她的胳膊搂着艾米，故答案是D。34句意：你为什么不和其他孩子一起玩呢？write写；study学习；agree同意；play玩。根据上文Amyjustwalkedaroundaloneinsteadofplayingwithanyone可知，艾米没有朋友，所以只能一个人独处，故此处应该是问“你为什么不和其他孩子一起玩呢”，故答案是D。35句意：除了我，每个人都有朋友。friend朋友；classmate同学；sister姐妹；parent父或母；根据上文Amydidnothaveanyfriendsandfeltsad可知艾米没有朋友，故答案是A。36句意：交朋友的方法就是让自己成为别人的朋友。plan计划；way方法；lesson课；reason原因；根据上文Everyonehasafriendexceptme.Idon’thaveanyone可知，艾米没有朋友，故此处应该是老师告诉她教朋友的方法，故答案是B。37句意：看看操场周围。Turn转；Look看；Jump跳；Sit坐；根据下文Therearethreeclassesofthirdgradersouthereduringthisbreaktime在这个休息时间有三个三年级的班，应该是看看操场四周，故答案是B。38句意：找一个独处的人，然后叫他们一起去玩。Stop停止；Hide隐藏；Find发现；Lead引导；根据someonewhoisaloneandthengotoaskthemtoplay可知，老师建议应该找出一个和你一样孤独的人并邀请他们一起玩耍，故答案是C。39句意：但她害怕被拒绝。afraid害怕；proud骄傲；pleased高兴；surprised惊奇。根据后面shewouldberefused她会被拒绝，应该是害怕，故答案是A。40句意：她鼓起勇气向女孩走去。interest兴趣；skill技巧；courage勇气；attention注意。根据上文butshewasafraidshewouldberefused可知，艾米害怕被拒绝，故此处应该是鼓起勇气去邀请，故答案是C。41句意：当她们轮流推秋千时，艾米发现女孩的名字叫明。seesaw跷跷板；chair椅子；swing秋千；bike自行车。根据上文Also,shelikedtoswingandwishedsomeonewouldpushhertogetherstarted可知，需要帮忙推一把的是秋千，此处应该是在玩秋千，故答案是C。42句意：她也需要一个朋友。needed需要；chose选择；shared分享；trusted相信。根据前面HerfamilyhadjustmovedfromJapan可知，她家刚从日本搬来，所以应该是她也需要朋友，故答案是A。43句意：她们结成一对（朋友），玩得很开心。carefully小心地；quietly安静地；simply简单地；happily开心地。根据Pairedupwitheachother可知，她们结成了一对朋友，故此处应该是开心地玩耍，故答案是D。B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。meter,stop,one,can,take,wait,your,sell,slow,wifeItwasnineonacoldwinternight.Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmymotorbike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwas44.forthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardme.He45.meandIfeltalittlenervous.Theoldmansaid46.,“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedhimupanddown.Helookedabout70yearsold.

Theoldmantookouta10yuanbillandsaidtome,“Youseetheoldladyoverthere?Sheissellingbaked(烤)sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujust47.themoneyandbuyonefromher?”Hepointedatanoldladysellingsomethingaboutfifty48.awayinthecorner.

“Butwhydon’tyougoandbuyit49.?”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Theoldmancontinued,“Thatoldladyismywifeandit’sher50.daytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn’tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoeswere51.out.ButIknowshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.I’mveryworriedabouther.”

Atthattime,Iunderstoodwhytheoldmanaskedmetobuyhis52.sweetpotato.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldladyquicklyandboughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,I53.seehimstandingtherewithathankfulsmile.

[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文中的丈夫为了能让卖烤红薯的妻子早点回家,又不想让妻子察觉到,就让“我”去帮他把他妻子手里的最后一个红薯买了。文章中的这件小事体现了丈夫对妻子的深深的爱!【答案】44.waitingwaitfor等待。前面有was,此处表示正在进行,故填现在分词waiting。45.stopped句意:他拦住我,我有点紧张。由语境可知应填stop的过去式,应双写p加ed。46.slowly副词修饰动词,故应填slowly。47.take你能拿着钱去买一个烤红薯吗?由句中的Could可知填take。48.meters50metersaway50米远。49.yourselfdosth.oneself自己做某事,故填yourself。50.first本题考查序数词。因为空前有物主代词her,需要把所给的基数词one变成序数词first。51.soldsellout卖光,此处为被动结构,故填sold。52.wife’s本题考查名词所有格。此处表示“他妻子的”,应填wife’s。53.could本文主要用的是一般过去时,所以应用can的过去式could。四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分）A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHey,everybody.I'mLily,youronlineEnglishlearningadviser.DoyouhaveanyquestionswithlearningEnglish？Whatareyourbiggestproblems？Englishismyfavouritesubject.I'mgoodatreadingandwriting,butIdon'tdowellinspeakingandI'mhavingalotoftroublewithmylistening.Anyadvice？MyEnglishisbetternow.Butmyhandwritingsillisn'tverygood.I'vestillgotsomeworktodoonthat.Iamoutgoingandlikeoutdooractivities.Butthevirushasmadethismoredangerous.Ihavetostayathomealldaylong.It'sboring.Whensaying“Openthewindow!"，IhavetothinkaboutwhoI'mtalkingtoandthendecidewhethertosay,“Openthewindow,please!"or“Couldyouopenthewindow,please？"orevenlonger"Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please？"That’sreallyhard.Forme,vocabularyismybiggestproblem—therearejustsoMANYnewwords!Ican'tkeepallthenewvocabularyinmyhead.HELP!54.Thetopicoftheforum（论坛）is________．A.DoingSports B.KeepingHealthy C.MakingFriends D.LearningEnglish55.Mike'sproblemishowto________．A.improvehandwriting B.useEnglishproperly C.pronouncebeautifully D.remembernewwords56.Whosereplyisnotaboutthetopic？________A.Helen's. B.Sam's. C.Mary's. D.Jack's.【答案】54.D55.B56.B【解析】本文主要讲述的是几名学生在学习英语方面遇到的问题。54细节理解题。根据“LearningEnglish：YouronlinespaceforEnglishstudyforEnglishstudy”可知，本文主题是“学英语”。故选D。55推理判断题。根据“Whensaying‘Openthewindow!’,IhavetothinkaboutwhoI’mtalkingtoandthendecidewhethertosay,‘Openthewindow,please!’or‘Couldyouopenthewindow,please?’orevenlonger‘Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please?’”可知，迈克在表达前需要考虑怎么说才合适，所以推测迈克的问题是怎么正确使用英语。故选B。56推理判断题。根据“Sam:Iamoutgoingandlikeoutdooractivities.Butthevirushasmadethismoredangerous.Ihavetostayathomealldaylong.It'sboring.”可知，萨姆觉得自己的性格开朗，喜欢户外活动，但是病毒使这变得更加危险，他不得不整天待在家里，很无聊。萨姆在说没有办法出去活动，与主题无关。故选B。BOneday,Tom’steacher,MissMak,heldaclassmeeting.“TherewillbeaflagdaynextSaturday.Doesanyonewanttojointhismeaningfulevent(活动)?”askedMissMak.Tomwasinterestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildren,buthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers,sohekeptquietinhisseat.“Tom,youhaven’tsoldflagsbefore,”saidMissMaksuddenly.“Wouldyouliketohaveatry?”Tomwashesitant(犹豫的),buthefinallynodded.Ontheflagday,TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet.“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasebuy...?”saidAngelasoftlytothefirstpersonshemet.ThemansmiledandputafivedollarcoinintoAngela’scollectionbag.Thenshesaidthanksandputaflagunderhisshoulder.“Ididit!”saidAngelahappily.“It’syourturnnow.”Feelingnervous,Tombegantoshake.Soon,hesawayoungladywalkingtowardshim.Theladywassmilingandholdingafewcoinsinherhand.Sheasked,“AreyousellingflagsforFundfortheHomelessChildren?”Tom’sfacebecameredandsaidyes.Thentheladymadethedonation(捐赠)andTomgaveheraflag.“Youmadeit!”laughedAngela.Inthenextcoupleofhours,AngelaandTomsoldflagsquicklyandbravely.Atlast,theircollectionbagsweresoheavythattheyhadtoholdthemwithbotharms.Theyfeltveryproud.57.WhydidTomkeepquietinhisseat?A.Hehadotherplans.B.Hedidn’tlikeMissMak.C.Hewasnotinterestedintheactivity.D.Hewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers.58.WhenMissMakaskedTomtohaveatry,hefinally.

A.laughed B.nodded C.refused D.cried59.WheredidTomandAngelasellflags?A.Inabusystreet. B.Intheirschool.C.Inatallbuilding. D.Inasmallgarden.60.HowmuchdidthefirstmanpayAngelafortheflag?A.Fivedollars. B.Tendollars.C.Fifteendollars. D.Twentydollars.61.HowdidTomandAngelafeelaftertheysoldtheflags?A.Bored. B.Shy. C.Confident. D.Sad.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文,叙述了一个叫作Tom的小男孩由没有勇气和陌生人交谈到通过做慈善找到自信的故事。57.【答案】D细节理解题。由第一段中的buthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers,sohekeptquietinhisseat可知答案为D。58.【答案】B细节理解题。由第二段中Tomwashesitant,buthefinallynodded.可知答案为B。59.【答案】A细节理解题。由第三段中的TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet可知答案为A。60.【答案】A细节理解题。由第三段的第三句ThemansmiledandputafivedollarcoinintoAngelascollectionbag.可知是五美元,故答案为A。61.【答案】C推理判断题。由第五段最后一句话Theyfeltveryproud.可知,他们通过卖旗子做慈善找到了自信。故答案为C。COnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents,wevisitedtheWildlifePark.TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimalsandbirds.Somearenative(当地的)toAustraliaandcanonlybefoundthere.Thereareover600animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles(鳄鱼).Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoowheremostoftheanimalsareincages(笼子).Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wewereallowedtotouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly(令人想拥抱的).Althoughwewerenotallowedtocarrythem,Igottotakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(纪念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemarereallybigandscary(吓人的)withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepersshowedusdifferentspecies(种类)theyhad.Isawanoldparrotwhichcould“talk”.Itmadeagreatimpressiononme.Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.62.WhereistheWildlifePark?A.InSydney. B.InCairo.C.InAthens. D.InRome.63.Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter’sholiday?A.Aparrotthatcouldtalk. B.Achancetofeedakoala.C.Aphotowithakoala. D.Foodforthekangaroos.64.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?A.Theylivedinwater.B.Thewriterwasafraidofthem.C.Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.D.Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.65.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.B.ThewritertravelledtotheWildlifeParkalone.C.Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.D.Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.66.HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheWildlifePark?A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Bored. D.Hopeless.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了作者去悉尼的野生动物公园的旅行以及令其难忘的所见所闻。62.【答案】A细节理解题。由第一段可知这个野生动物公园在悉尼。63.【答案】C细节理解题。由第三段最后两句可知照片是很棒的纪念品。64.【答案】B推理判断题。由第四段的“bigandscary”可推断出作者害怕鳄鱼,所以不敢靠近它们。65.【答案】D细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知作者看了一场鸟类表演。66.【答案】A推理判断题。由最后一段可以看出作者很享受这次旅行,所以很“兴奋”。DEveryoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.That’swhymunitieshavespecialpeoplereadytolendahelpinghandtoanyonewhoneedsit.Forexample,whatwouldwedowithoutamunityfirestation?Ifahomecatchesfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegethurt...orworse.We’resoluckytohavefirementoetosavepeopleandputoutthefire,safely.Ifthefirestationhadn’tesofast,theJacksonsmighthavelosteverything.Andwhataboutourlocalpolicewhoprotectourfamilies,ourhomesandvaluablethings?Thepolicehavehelpedsomanyfamiliesthispastyear,especiallysavingpeopleandpetsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains.Thinkaboutalltheotherserviceworkerswehaveinthismunity.Wehavepeoplewhocollectwasteandrubbishandkeepourmunitysanitary.Wehaveroadworkerswhoputupandrepairtrafficsignsandfixholesinthestreetstoprotectnotjustus,butourcars!Andwherewouldthismunitybewithouttheteachersinourschoolandthedoctors,andnursesinourmunityhospitals?Thinkagainaboutwhatweeateveryday,thinkagainaboutwhatweweareveryday.Wecannotproducethem,butweusethemallthetime.Wegetalotfromallthesetirelessworkerswhokeepourmunityrunning.Weneedthesepeopleinthemunity.Wedependoneachother.Let’ssupporteachotherandhelpeachother.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourmunityabetterplace.67.WhathappenedtotheJacksonslastweek?A.Theirpetswerelost.B.Theircarwasbadlyburnt.C.Theirhousecaughtfire.D.Theirvaluablethingswerestolen.68.Whoofferedhelptofamiliesaftertheheavyrains?A.Firemen. B.Doctors.C.Roadworkers. D.Localpolice.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sanitary”mean?A.Clean. B.Safe. C.Quiet. D.Busy.70.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose?A.Didthewritermakeuslaugh?B.Didthewriterwantustodosomething?C.Didthewritertellusabouthowtobeeateacher?D.Didthewriterteachuswhattodowhenafirebreaksout?71.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PolicemenSavePeople’sLivesB.PeopleDependonEachOtherC.ServiceWorkersDoImportantJobsD.WorkersKeepmunityRunning[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了植物对人类的重要性。植物可以为人类提供食物、氧气、木材等,也可以减少空气污染。67.【答案】D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Oxygenispartoftheairwebreathe.(氧气是我们呼吸的空气的一部分。)”可知答案为D项。68.【答案】A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Mostofthewaterthataplanttakesingoesbackintotheair.(植物吸入的大部分水会回到空气中。)”可知答案为A项。69.【答案】C词义猜测题。由第五段中的“Whenyougrowyourownfruitsandvegetables,youhelpcutdownonpollution”和“Youalsohelpreduce”可知,cutdownon意思是“减少”,故答案为C项。cause导致;accept接受;reduce减少;expect期望,期待。70.【答案】B主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了植物对人类的重要性。植物可以为人类提供食物、氧气、木材等,也可以减少空气污染。故答案为B项。71.【答案】D推理判断题。本文讲述的是植物对人类的重要性,是有关大自然B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。Confidence（自信）isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthattitude.72Theymayhavemorechancestobeesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident？Herearesomesuggestions.SpeaklouderWhenyouarenotconfident，it'shardforyoutodothingswell.Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.73Yourvoicecanhelpyoubeemoreconfident.74Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwe.Didyoufinishyourtask？Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh？Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Getridoffear75Butit'seasytoovereifyouunderstandthatfailureisapartoflife.Don'thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.TrytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetterPickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging，singasmuchasyoucan.76Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.A.Insomeways，ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding（杰出）.B.Youshouldspeakoftentogetmorespeakingchances.C.Astudyshowsthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.D.Feargoesalongwithfailure.E.EncourageyourselfF.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.G.Ahobbycansometimesbeeabadthing.【答案与解析】【文章大意】本文叙述了自信的重要性及增强自信的五条建议.自信有助于养成健康的态度，自信的人更快乐，更有机会获得成功.增强自信的建议是：大声说话；多做运动；鼓励自己；消除恐惧；学会一种爱好。72.C根据前句Confidence（自信）isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.自信在日常生活中是非常重要的，它可以帮助你养成一种健康的态度.可知结合选项，应说一项研究表明，自信的人更快乐.故选C.73.F根据前句Whenyouarenotconfident，it'shardforyoutodothingswell.Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.当你不自信的时候，很难把事情做好。你说话的声音很低，人们几乎听不到你说话.可知结合选项，应说说话声音要大些，让别人听得清楚.故选F.74.E根据后句Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwe.Didyoufinishyourtask？Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh？Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.写下你一天所做的事情的清单，看看你做了多少事情.你完成任务了吗？你讲的笑话让大家都笑了吗？表扬你所做的好事。可知结合选项，应说鼓励自己.故选E.75.D根据后句Butit'seasytoovereifyouunderstandthatfailureisapartoflife.但如果你明白失败是生活的一部分，就很容易克服.可知结合选项，应说恐惧伴随着失败.故选D.76.A根据后句Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.这会使你快乐和自信.可知结合选项，应说在某些方面，爱好可以让你变得优秀.故选A.五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。A:Lucy,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?B:____77____A:Wow!That’salongtime.B:Yes,andI’mgoingtostaylongertoseehowtheMidAutumnFestivaliscelebratedhere.A:____78____B:CanI?That’sverykindofyou!A:____79____We’llcelebrateitinthecountryside.B:____80____A:Yes,I’msureyou’lllearnalotaboutChinesetraditionsthere.B:Soundsgreat!____81____A:Lookingforwardtoyouring.A.That'snottrue.B.Foraboutthreemonths.C.Howdoyoucelebrateit?D.Ibelieveyouwillloveit.E.Youmeaninyourhometown?F.Ican'twaitfortheingofthatday.G.Ifso,youcanetocelebrateitwithmyfamily.【答案与解析】【文章大意】这则对话是在Lucy和她的朋友之间进行的，Lucy在中国已经待了三个月了，她想对中国传统文化有更多的了解，因此她的朋友邀请她一起去农村过中秋节，Lucy非常的开心。77.B句意：——Lucy，你在中国待了多长时间了？——大约三个月。根据上句话howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?可知，这里问的是“在