Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？（B卷提升能力）-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册单元AB卷（人教版）

班级姓名学号分数Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?测试卷（B卷·提升能力）【人教版】（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第Ⅰ卷选择题Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）1.Youcanwaitforme

thefirstcrossing.A.

in

B.

at

C.

off

D.

on【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词辨析。atthe+序数词+crossing是固定短语，意思是“在第……个十字路口”，故选B。句意是：你可以在第一个十字路口等我。2.—Doyouwanttobuyanewbike?—Yes,Ido.ButIdon'thaveenough______________now.A.

air

B.

water

C.

money

D.

sunshine【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析，注意识记money的用法。句意：——你想买一辆新自行车吗？——是的，我想。但是我现在没有足够的钱。A：air空气；B：water水；C：money钱；D：sunshine阳光。根据buyanewbike，可知是没有足够的钱买，故选C。

3.一I'mthirsty,Mom.—Thereis____________milkinthefridge,youcanhaveit.A.

few

B.

afew

C.

little

D.

alittle【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析和短语辨析。句意：——我渴了，妈妈。——冰箱里有一点牛奶，你可以喝它。A：few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定含义；B：afew几个，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定含义；C：little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义；D：alittle一点儿，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义。根据不可数名词milk，故排除A/B；由下文youcanhaveit.可知冰箱里有一点牛奶，肯定含义，故排除C。故选D。

4.—Isthereaparkneartheschool?—

.A.

Yes,itis

B.

No,thereis

C.

Yes,thereis

D.

No,itisn't【答案】C【解析】本题考查therebe结构的回答。Isthere……一般疑问句的回答方式：Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.故选C。5.

healthy,sheexercisesfortwohourseverymorning．

A.

Keeping

B.

Making

C.

Tokeep

D.

Tomake【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。keephealthy是固定短语，意为“保持健康”，根据句意“为了保持健康，她每天早晨锻炼两个小时”可知用动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。6.Thesupermarketis_____________/nɪə/ourschool.A.

pear

B.

wear

C.

ear

D.

near【答案】D【解析】考查语音和单词拼写。A．pear梨B．wear穿戴C．ear耳朵D．near在…附近；句意：超市在我们学校附近，根据句意答案选D。7.—Isthedrink

here?一Yes．Youdon'thavetopay．A.

delicious

B.

healthy

C.

clean

D.

free【答案】D【解析】本题考查形容词的词义辨析。delicious美味的，healthy健康的，clean干净的，free空闲的，免费的。根据答语Yes．Youdon'thavetopay．你不需要付钱，可知是“免费的”，故选D。8.________thesupermarketonSecondAvenue?A.

Is

B.

Are

C.

Does

D.

/【答案】A【解析】本题考查系动词be的用法。句子中缺少谓语动词，不能用助动词Does，主语thesupermarket是单数形式，故选A。句意是：这家超市在第二大道吗？9.Heisamuchbetter(好得多)tennisplayer(运动员)than（比）me.Whenweplay,healwayswins（获胜）____________．A.

fast

B.

quickly

C.

happily

D.

easily【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。A.fast速度很快B.quickly动作很快C.happily快乐地D.easily轻松地。句意：他是一个比我好得多的网球运动员，当我们打球时，他总是轻松地获胜，故答案为D。10.—Howdoyouusually______________yourfreetime?—Ioftenreadbooks.A.

take

B.

pay

C.

spend

D.

get【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：——你平时怎么度过空闲时间？——我经常看书。A：take花费；B：pay付款；C：spend度过；D：get获得。根据下文Ioftenreadbooks.

可知你平时怎么度过空闲时间？故选C。

11.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothepark?

—Youcan________thestreetandturnleftatthefirst________.A.

across;cross

B.

cross;across

C.

across;crossing

D.

cross;crossing【答案】D【解析】考查词性辨析辨析。句意：——打扰一下，我怎么才能去公园？——你可以穿过这条街，然后在第一个路口左转。动词cross，表穿过，作谓语；介词across，表穿过，置于动词后；名词crossing，表路口。第一空根据主语you和宾语thestreet街道，可知缺谓语，应用动词cross；第二空定冠词the后接名词，应用crossing。故选D。

12.—_______________?—Yes,it'sonBridgeStreet.A.

Whereisthepostoffice

B.

Isthereabanknearhere

C.

HowcanIgettothesupermarket

D.

Arethereanylibrariesinyourschool【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际和一般疑问句。句意：——这附近有邮局吗？——有，它在桥街。A：Whereisthepostoffice邮局在哪里；B：Isthereabanknearhere这附近有邮局吗；C：HowcanIgettothesupermarket我怎样能到达超市；D：Arethereanylibrariesinyourschool在你们学校有图书馆吗。根据答语

Yes,it'sonBridgeStreet.可知问句是一般疑问句，故排除A/C；且答语的主语it，单数，所以指代问句的主语，要用可数名词单数，故排除D。故选B。

13.Johnsits____________myleftinourclassroom.A.

in

B.

on

C.

for

D.

of【答案】B【解析】考查介词辨析。A.in在…内部B.on在…上方C.for为了D.of关于；…的。在…的右侧onone’sleft。故答案为B。14.____________womanwithlongcurlyhairis____________actress.A.

The;a

B.

A;an

C.

A;a

D.

The;an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意：留有长卷发的妇女是一名演员。可数名词单数woman，且后有withlongcurlyhair的介词短语作定语，表示特指，要用定冠词the；可数名词单数actress，表示泛指，且以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an。故选D。

15.Shewantstocallthepolice.Istherea

nearhere?A.

library

B.

supermarket

C.

payphone

D.

restaurant【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词的词义辨析。library图书馆，supermarket超市，payphone，restaurant餐馆，想要报警,应该是找。故选C。II.完形填空（10分）Iliveinabeautifulandquietneighborhood.Peopleherearealwaysfriendly.Inmy16peopleusuallygooutonfootorbybike.Andit'sgoodforhealth.Thereisa17PedestrianStreet(步行街)inmyneighborhood.Youcanseemanyshopsonit.Peopleliketowalk18thestreetandspendtimethere.Ofcourse,19isveryeasyonthisstreet.Youcanbuyallkindsofthingshereandyoudon'tneedto20muchmoney.WalkdownthePedestrianStreetand21right,youcanfindCenterStreet.Andyoucanseemanyrestaurants,hotels,andgood22toeatonCenterStreet.Attheendofthestreet,there'salsoapark.Peoplecanspendtheirfreetimewiththeirfamiliesandfriendshere.Theairiscleanandyoucanseebeautifulflowerseverywhere.Thereisalsoalibraryacrossfromthepark.It'sbetweenthehospital23thezoo.Thisismyfavoriteplace.Ienjoy24there.Thereisacinemanearthelibrary.SometimesIgotothe25thereonweekendswithfriends.Thisismyneighborhood.Doyouwanttoehere?16.A.car B.house C.school D.neighborhood17.A.long B.thin C.delicious D.tall18.A.along B.during C.about D.under19.A.skating B.shopping C.cookingD.Walking20.A.pay B.buy C.wear D.post21.A.turn B.make C.give D.climb22.A.numbers B.places C.colors D.messages23.A.but B.until C.and D.so24.A.sleeping B.reading C.playing D.drinking25.A.supermarketsB.restaurants C.offices D.movies16.【答案】D【解析】句意：在我的社区，人们通常步行或骑自行车出去。根据上文neighborhood，可知是在作者的社区，neighborhood社区，故选D。17.【答案】A【解析】句意：在我的社区有一条长长的步行街。根据PedestrianStreet，可知应填形容词修饰街道，long长的，符合句意，故选A。18.【答案】A【解析】句意：人们喜欢沿街散步，在那里消磨时间。根据thestreet，可知是沿着街道邹，along沿着，故选A。19.【答案】B【解析】句意：当然，在这条街上购物很容易。根据下文Youcanbuyallkindsofthingshere，可知是购物很容易，shopping购物，故选B。20.【答案】A【解析】句意：你可以在这里买各种各样的东西，你不需要付很多钱。根据muchmoney，可知是不要付很多钱，pay支付，故选A。21.【答案】A【解析】句意：沿着步行街走，然后右转，你可以找到中央大街。turnright向右转，固定搭配，故选A。22.【答案】B【解析】句意：你可以在中心大街上看到许多餐馆、旅馆和吃东西的好地方。根据toeat，可知是吃东西的好地方，place地方，故选B。 23.【答案】C【解析】句意：在医院和动物园之间。between…and…在……和……中间，固定搭配，故选C。24.【答案】B【解析】句意：我喜欢在那里读书。根据上文Thisismyfavoriteplace.可知是指上文提到的图书馆，在图书馆读书，reading读书，故选B。 25.【答案】D【解析】句意：有时我周末和朋友去那里看电影。根据上文Thereisacinemanearthelibrary.可知是去电影院看电影，movie电影，故选D。Ⅲ.阅读理解（20分）A

DearDavid,

I'mverygladyouarearrivinginmycityat3:00p.m.thisSunday.NowletmetellyouthewaytotheBlueSkyRestaurant.I'llmeetyouthere.TakeataxifromthebusstationandgodownNewBridgeAvenue.Goacrossthebigbridge.Whenyouseeabank,turnrightandgothroughBankStreet.You'llpassthreeonewayavenues:SixthAvenue,SeventhAvenueandEighthAvenue.WhenyouseeabigMcDonald's,turnleft.ThengoalongGreenAvenueuntil（直到）youseeNewPark.TurnleftandgodownCenterStreet.TheBlueSkyRestaurantisonyourright.

Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.Yours,Larry26.LarrywillmeetDavidina_______.A.bankB.restaurantC.McDonald'sD.park【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由句子NowletmetellyouthewaytotheBlueSkyRestaurant.I'llmeetyouthere.现在我告诉你去蓝天饭店的路。我在那里见你。故选B。27.DavidgoestoLarry'scity_______.A.bybusB.bytaxiC.bybikeD.byair【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由句子TakeataxifromthebusstationandgodownNewBridgeAvenue.从公共汽车站坐出租车沿着新桥街走。故选A。28.Thebigbridgeison_______.A.CenterStreetB.BankStreetC.NewBridgeAvenueD.SixthAvenue【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由句子TakeataxifromthebusstationandgodownNewBridgeAvenue.Goacrossthebigbridge.从公共汽车站坐出租车沿着新桥街走。跨过大桥。故选C。29.TheBlueSkyRestaurantis_______.A.ontheleftofNewParkB.ontherightofthebankC.ontheleftofGreenAvenueD.ontherightofCenterStreet【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。由句子TurnleftandgodownCenterStreet.TheBlueSkyRestaurantisonyourright.向左拐沿着中央街走。蓝天饭店在你的右边。故选D。30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.DavidcanseeabigMcDonald'sonhiswaytotherestaurant.

B.DavidandLarrywillhavelunchafterDavid'sarrival.

C.WhenDavidseesabank,heshouldturnleft.

D.Fouravenuesarementioned（被提到）intheletter.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。由句子WhenyouseeabigMcDonald's,turnleft.当你看见一个大的麦当劳，向左拐。可知大卫去饭店的路上能看见麦当劳。故选A。BDearLinTao,

IamwritingtoyouinEnglish.Ihopeyoucanunderstand(懂)it.IlovestudyinginLondonandIhavemanynewfriends.Mostofthemaremyclassmates.FromMondaytoFriday,wehaveEnglish,math,physicsandP.E.inthemorning.IlikeEnglishandphysics,becausethey’reinteresting.Idon’tlikemath.It’stooboring.Atnoon,Ihavetohavelunchatschoolbecausemyhomeisfarfrom（远离）myschool.Weusuallyhavetwoclassesintheafternoon—artandpolitics.Wefinishourclassesat3:30p.m.Afterschool,myfriendsandIalwaysplayfootballontheplayground.Andthenwegohomebybus.Onweekends,wehavenoclasses.Weoftengototheparkandsometimeswegotothemoviesintheevening.Weseemoviestwiceamonth.Ilikesomefamous(著名的)actorslikeJackieChan.Oh,Ihavenotimetowritemore.Pleasewritebacksoon.

Bestwishes,

WangGang31.

WhereisWangGangstudying?A.InAmerica.B.InChina.

C.InEngland.D.InCanada.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据IlovestudyinginLondon“我喜欢在伦敦学习”可知WangGang在英国学习。故选C。32.HowmanyclassesdoesWangGanghaveonweekdays?A.Six.B.Four.

C.Two.D.Noclasses.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据FromMondaytoFriday,wehaveEnglish,math,physicsandP.E.inthemorning“工作日期间他们上午上英语、数学、物理和体育”和Weusuallyhavetwoclassesintheafternoon—artandpolitics.“下午有两节课——美术和政治”，故推断WangGang共有六节课。故选A。33.WangGangdoesn'tlike_____atall,becauseit’stooboring.A.Chinese

B.art

C.movie

D.math【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据Idon’tlikemath.可知WangGang不喜欢数学。故选D。34.HowdoesWangGanggohomeeveryday?A.Onfoot.

B.Bybike.

C.Bybus.

D.Bycar.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据Andthenwegohomebybus.可知WangGang每天坐公交车回家。故选C。35.WangGangandhisfriendsgotothemovies_____.A.onceaweek

B.onceamonth

C.twiceaweek

D.twiceamonth【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据Weseemoviestwiceamonth可知WangGang和他的朋友一个月去看三次电影。故选D。Ⅳ.补全对话（5分）读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)LiHuametaforeigneronhiswayhome.LisforLiHua;Fisfortheforeigner.

F:Excuseme.I'mafraidIamlost.(36)________

L:Sure!

Letmesee....You'renowherenearthebusstationtheheartofthecity.

F:Oh...yes.(37)________

L:Gostraightdown,andthenturnleft,gostraight,andatthethirdcrossingyou'llseeitonyourright.

F:(38)________

L:Aboutthirtyminutes'walk.AndyoucanalsotaketheNo.1Busfromthisbusstationandgo5stops.YouneedtogetoffatPeople'sPark,RenmingGongyuaninChinese.(39)________

F:Okay...Thankyou!

L:Noproblem....And,youcanalsorideasharedbike.DoyouhaveAliPayonyourphone?(40)________

F:Thanksalot.

L:You'rewele.A.Well,howcanIgettothenearestbookstorefromhere?

B.Ifyoudo,youcangothereonthebike.

C.That'sallright.

D.CouldyoutellmewhereIamonthismap?

E.Tenminutesisenough,ifthetrafficisgood.

F.It'smyfirstdayinthecity.

G.Howlongwillittaketowalkthere?36.【答案】D【解析】根据上文和答语，可知是问路，故选D，句意：你能告诉我我现在位于地址的什么地方吗？37.【答案】A【解析】根据下文的答语，是指路的，可知是询问地点。故选A。38.【答案】G【解析】根据下文的答语，可知是问有多远，故选G。39.【答案】E【解析】根据上一句，可知是说如果交通情况好的话，10分钟够了。故选E。40.【答案】B【解析】根据上一句，你是否有支付宝，可知选B，句意：如果你有的话，你就可以骑自行车去那里。第II卷非选择题Ⅴ.词汇运用（10分）从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式完成短文。acrosscityebutbuyshopstorereadwithfoodInorth

MynameisAbby.Ilivewith(41)

parentsinGuangzhounow.Itisabeautiful(42)

inChina.Everyyear,manypeople(43)

heretospendtheirholidays.Theycanenjoythewarmsunshineandcleanair.Weliveinabighouse(44)

abeautifulgarden.It'sinthecenterofthecity.Wecangetanywhereeasily.Therearemanybigstoresnearmyhouseandpeopleenjoy(45)

there.Mymomoften(46)

clothestherewhentheyareonsale.Behindmyhousethereisapark.Itisnotverybig.(47)

itisbeautifulandquiet.Onweekends,Ioften(48)

booksthere.(49)

frommyhousethereisagoodrestaurant.The(50)

initisverydelicious.SometimesmyparentsandIhaveabigdinnerthere.Ilikelivinginmyneighborhood.41.【答案】my【解析】句意：我现在和父母住在广州。根据主语I，可知是我的父母，我的my，故填my。42.【答案】city【解析】句意：它是中国的一个美丽的城市。根据上文Guangzhou，可知广州是城市，故填city。43.【答案】e【解析】句意：每年都有很多人来这里度假。根据here，可知是来这里，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，故填e。44.【答案】with【解析】句意：我们住在一个有漂亮花园的大房子里。根据abeautifulgarden，可知是有漂亮花园，故填with。45.【答案】shopping【解析】句意：我家附近有很多大商店，人们喜欢在那里购物。根据manybigstores，可知是在商店购物，enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事，故填shopping。46.【答案】buys【解析】句意：我妈妈经常在那里买打折的衣服。根据whentheyareonsale，可知是买打折的衣服，主语为单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填buys。47.【答案】But【解析】句意：但它又漂亮又安静。根据上文Itisnotverybig，可知与下文是转折关系，句首首字母大写，故填But。48.【答案】read【解析】句意：周末，我经常在那里读书。根据books，可知是读书，故填read。49.【答案】Across【解析】句意：我家对面有一家很好的餐馆。acrossfrom在……对面，固定搭配，句首首字母大写，故填Across。50.【答案】food【解析】句意：里面的食物很好吃。根据verydelicious，可知是食物很美味，故填food。Ⅵ.英汉互译（10分）51.动物园离这儿远。你可以乘公交车去那儿。Thezoois

here.Youcantakeabusthere.【答案】farfrom【解析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“离……远”，空格前已经有谓语动词is，空格处不需用动词了，farfrom，远离，固定短语。故答案为farfrom。52.我们都喜欢跳舞。Weall________________.【答案】enjoy/likedancing【解析】根据汉英提示，可知此句缺少，喜欢做某事，enjoy/likedoingsth.固定搭配；跳舞，dance，动词。此处是动名词作宾语。由句意可知，陈述一个事实，要用一般现在时，主语we，复数，谓语动词要用原形。故填enjoy/like；doing。

53.对于我来说,它和其他任何日子都是一样的。It'sjustlike________________dayforme.【答案】anyother【解析】考查汉译英，注意平时识记固定搭配anyother+可数名词单数。根据汉英提示，可知，其他任何一个，用anyother+可数名词单数，故填anyother。

54.他和鲍勃在电影院门口见面。He

Bob

thegateofthemovietheater.【答案】meets；at【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“见面”“在……门口”，见面meet，动词，根据句意可知，此处描述目前的状态，用一般现在时，此处主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，在……门口atthegateof，固定短语，故填meets；at。55.你想加入我们的晚餐吗?________

You________

________

joinus________

dinner?【答案】Do；wantto；for【解析】加入某人joinsbforsth，想要做某事wanttodosth，一般疑问句用助动词开头，故填Dowanttofor。Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10分）根据短文内容,完成下面的表格,每空词数不限。

Now,manyyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonline.Butformostpeople,theystilllikeshoppinginthemarket.Let'sseesomefamousmarketsaroundtheworld.

ThereisanunusualmarketataplacecalledDamnoenSaduakinThailand.Inthismarket,peoplesellfreshfruitsontheirboats.It'sopenfrom6:00inthemorningtothenooneveryday.

ManyBelgians(比利时人)saythattheGrandPlaceisthemostbeautifulsquareintheworld.Itishomeofacolorfulflowermarket.It'sopeneverydayexceptMondays.OnMondays,insteadofflowers,there'sawonderfulbirdmarket!

Oneoftheworld'smostfamousmarketsistheSonoraMarketinMexico.Youcanbuytoys,birds,herbsandmedicine.Thereareallkindsofthings.It'sopeneverydayfromearlyinthemorningtilllateatnight.

InEngland,everyweekend,thousandsofyoungpeopletraveltotheCamdenMarkettogoforstreetfashionCDsandtapes.