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绝密★启用前|试题命制中心2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试(湖北黄冈卷)英语(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)亲爱的同学们,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
祝你取得优异成绩!Good
luck!___________________________________________________________________________________________第I卷(选择题88分)听力测试(共三节;满分25分)第一节(共1小题:每小题5分,满分5分)听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
1.__________2.__________3.__________
4.__________5.__________第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话,回答6、7小题6.Howlonghaven’tSteveandMaryseeneachother?A.Forthreeyears. B.Forsixyears. C.Forsevenyears.7.WhatdoesStevelooklikenow?A.Shortandthin. B.Tallandthin. C.Tallandheavy.听第7段对话,回答8、9小题8.WhatkindofmusicdoesJane
like?A.Pop. B.Rock. C.Country.9.Whenshalltheymeet?A.At2:00p.m. B.At2:30p.m. C.At3:00p.m.听第8段对话,回答10、11小题10.WherewillGraceleavefor?A.MountEmei. B.MountHuang. C.TheGreatWall.11.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinEmeiTomorrow?A.Cloudy B.Sunny. C.Rainy.听第9段对话,回答12、13、14小题12.WhenisLisa’smother’sbirthday?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnFriday.13.What’stherelationshipbetweenLisaandtheman?A.Classmates. B.Brotherandsister. C.Fatheranddaughter.14.Wherewilltheycelebratethemother’sbirthday?A.Athome. B.Atahotel. C.Atarestaurant.听第10段对话,回答15、16、17小题15.WheredidHelengoonvacation?A.Australia. B.China. C.America.16.WhathappenedtoHelenwhenshewasonvacation?A.Shetookthetrainwithouttickets.B.Shewaitedinlinetobuyafilmticket.C.Shelostherwalletwhenshewasatthesubwaystation.17.WhodidHelenturntoforhelp?A.Herfriend. B.Herparents. C.Thepolice.听第11段对话,回答18、19、20小题18.HowoftendoesTomplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.19.WhatdoesMarywanttobeinthefuture?A.AnEnglishteacher. B.Astar. C.Atranslator.20.Wherearetheytalking?A.Atschool. B.Inthehospital. C.Inthesupermarket.第三节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后,你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21.WhatdidthepatientsthinkofMr.Wang?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict.22.Wheredidtheyspendthevacation?A.Inthevillage. B.Inthetown. C.Inthecity.23.Howdidtheyfeelonthefirstday?A.Tired. B.Scary. C.Relaxed.24.WhydidMr.Wanggotothenearesttown?A.Tobuythemedicine. B.Torepairhiscar. C.Tovisithisfriend.25.WhocametoMr.Wanghalfanhourlater?A.Apoliceman. B.Anoldman. C.Ayounggirl.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.The________onherfaceshowsthatsheisverynervous.A.expression B.smile C.surprise D.satisfaction27.—Whichsubjectismoreimportant,EnglishorChinese?—Ithink______ofthemareuseful.A.either B.both C.none D.all28.—HowwasyourvacationintheUS?—Itcouldn’thavebeen________!Idon’tevenwanttotalkaboutit.A.happier B.thehappiest C.worse D.theworst29.WeChinesearetryingourbesttomake“CleanWatersandGreenMountains”_________.A.etrue B.eon C.eupwith D.eback30.—Ilikethenumber“9”best,becauseIthinkitstandsfor“longlasting”.—Metoo.SoIchoose________floortoliveon.A.nine B.ninth C.thenine D.theninth31.—Jack,youlookweak.What’swrong?—Idon’tfeelwellandI’mafraidyou________meyourcold.A.give B.aregiving C.havegiven D.willgive32.—Students________afewwhyandhowquestionsinMr.Li’sclass,didyounoticethat?—Yes,Ithinkhewantedtotraintheirabilitiesofdeepthinking.A.areasked B.wereasked C.havebeenasked D.shouldbeasked33.—Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucouldtellme.—Sure.Itwillstopfor10minutes.A.whenthetrainarrivedatthestation B.howlongthetrainwillstayatthestationC.whereIcanfindthetickettoBeijing D.thatthetrainwillarriveatthestationsoon34.—IheardthatAECM(抗疫表彰会)washeldinChangshaonNovember30th.—Yes.IreallylookuptothoseheroesinHunan________havemadegreatachievements.A.who B.which C.where35.—I’mgoingtohaveabicycletourinthecountrysidethisweekend.—________A.Welldone. B.Takeiteasy. C.Whatapity! D.Haveagoodtime!完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。Thestory“HereestheWolf”tellsusthatwemustbehonest.Beinghonestwillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyou,whichwillprovideyouwithgoodluckand_____36_____youchances.Onceaman_____37_____Thomas,withalargewoodenaxe(斧子)wentdeepintothewoodsto_____38_____treeseveryday.After_____39_____hardalldaylong.Thomaswassothirsty,sohedecided_____40_____adrink.Hewalkedtowardsthe_____41_____ofthewater,andthroughthetreeshesawawaterfallfallingintoadeepriver.Thomasputhiswoodenaxedowntogetadrink.Suddenly,hisaxefellintothedeepriver.AndThomasdidn’tknow_____42_____toswim.Hewasjustgoingtogiveupwhenaspirit(精灵)swamupoutoftheriver.“I’mawaterspirit.Isthisgoldaxe_____43_____?”sheasked.“No,Ihadasimpleaxemade_____44_____wood.”Thomasanswered.Thewaterspiritjumpedbackintothe_____45_____.Itwasn’tlongbeforeshe_____46_____.“Isthisyourwoodenaxe?”Thomaslookedattheaxeandsmiled_____47_____itwassurelyhis,“Yes.That’smine.”ThespiritgavetheaxetoThomasandlaughed,“Youareaveryhonestman.Iwillgiveyouthe_____48_____axeasagift.”Beinghonest,you’llfind_____49_____easiertoworkwithothers,peoplewillbefriendlytoyouandsupportyou.Inoneway,iflifeisalongjourney,honestywillbethebackpack_____50_____shouldbetakenalongtheway.Let’spickupour“backpack”—honesty,andstartthewonderfuljourney.36.A.give B.gave C.gives D.togive37.A.isnamed B.wasnamed C.named D.name38.A.cutup B.cutin C.cutoff D.cutdown39.A.work B.worked C.working D.towork40.A.toget B.getting C.get D.got41.A.voice B.noise C.sound D.music42.A.what B.where C.when D.how43.A.mine B.his C.yours D.you44.A.of B.from C.by D.for45.A.woods B.waterfall C.river D.tree46.A.returned B.refused C.remained D.required47.A.sothat B.although C.because D.why48.A.same B.gold C.wooden D.simple49.A.that B.it C.them D.those50.A.what B.who C.which D.where阅读理解(共19小题;每小题2分,满分38分).第一节阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容,从每小题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共14小题:每小题8分,满分28分)(1)Inthesummerof2021,youngathletes(运动员)attheTokyo2020OlympicGameswerethebrighteststars.Manyofthemwereborninthe2000s.Theyfoughthardandwongoldmedals.GuanChenchen,16,woninthewomen’sbalancebeam(平衡木).Shestartedtrainingtobeagymnast(体操运动员)attheageof6.Thisisalittlelaterthanothergymnasts,butshelearnedquicklyandbecameawinner.YangQianisa21yearoldshooterfromTsinghuaUniversity.ShewonChina’sfirstgoldmedalattheGames.Atfirst,shefellbehindtheothershooters.Butshestayedcoolandgotabigwinintheend!QuanHongchanisa14yearolddiver(跳水运动员).Thiswasthefirsttimeforhertopetewithathletesfromothercountries.Sheshockedtheworldbygetting3fullmarkstowinthewomen’s10meterplatform.ZhangChanghongwasbornonFebruary,2nd,2000.Unlikehismoreoutgoingpeers(同龄人),thegoldmedalwinnerofthemen’s50meterriflethreepositions(三资)iscoolandcalm.Zhangsmiledafterwinningthegold.Butthiscalmnessalsomakeshimagoodshooter.GuanChenchenbegantrainingtobeagymnast________yearsago.A.10 B.12 C.14 D.1652.AttheTokyo2000OlympicGames,________wonChina’sfirstgoldmedal.A.GuanChenchen B.YangQian C.QuanHongchan D.ZhangChanghong53.WhoistheyoungestmemberoftheChineseteam?A.YangQian. B.GuanChenchen. C.ZhangChanghong. D.QuanHongchan.54.WhathelpedZhangChanghongwintheshootinggoldmedal?A.Hissmile. B.Hispeers. C.Hiscalmness. D.Hisrifle.(2)AyoungmanwenttothebossofaloggingCrew(伐木队)andaskedforajob.“Thatdepends,”repliedtheboss.“Let’sseeyoufellthistree.”Theyoungmansteppedforwardandskillfullyfelledabigtree.Thebosswasamazedandsaid.“YoucanstartonMonday.”Monday,Tuesday,Wednesdaywentby,andThursdayafternoonthebosswenttotheyoungmanandsaid,“Youcanpickupyourwages(薪水)onyourwayouttoday.”Theyoungmanwasverysurprised.Hereplied,“IthoughtyouwouldpayonFriday.”“Usuallywedo,”thebosssaid.“Butwe’relettingyougotodaybecauseyou’vefallenbehind.Ourdailyfellingcharts(日程表)showthatyou’vedroppedfromfirstplaceonMondaytolastplacetoday.”“ButI’mquitehardworking,”theyoungmanargued.“Iamthefirsttoarrive,andthelasttoleave,andevenworkduringmycoffeebreaks.”Thebossthoughtforaminuteandthenasked,“Haveyousharpenedyouraxe(斧子)?”Theyoungmanreplied,“No,sir.I’vebeenworkingtoohardtotaketimeforthat.”Ourlivesarelikethis.Wesometimesgetsobusythatwedon’ttaketimeto“sharpentheaxe”.There’snothingwrongwithworkinghard.Butweallneedtimetorelax,tothink,tolearnandgrow.Ifwedon’ttaketimetorelax,wewillfeelboredandloseoureffectiveness(效率).55.Howdidtheyoungmangetthejob?A.Heansweredthebossquestions.B.Heshowedhisabilitytofellatree.C.Hegavethebossasharpaxe.D.Hemadeapromisetoworkhard.56.Theyoungmangotpaidadayearlybecause________.A.thebosswasaskinghimtoleaveB.hewantedtobuyanewaxeC.thebosswantedtoreward(奖励)himD.hewantedtotakethenextdayoff57.Howdidtheyoungmandohiswork?A.Hespenttoomuchtimesharpeninghisaxe.B.Hewasalwaysthelasttoarriveattheworkplace.C.Hewasalwaysthefirsttoleavetheworkplace.D.Heworkedhard,evenduringhiscoffeebreaks.58.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.theyoungmanbecamelazylaterB.theyoungmanwasthefastestworkerC.thebossfoundthereasonfortheyoungmanD.thebossaskedtheyoungmantogoonworkingforhim59.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.Healthisthebesttreasureamancanhave.C.Hardworkcanmakeupforalackofintelligence.D.Takingtimeto“sharpentheaxe”canmakeusmoreeffective.(3)QianXuesenwasborninShanghaionDecember11th,1911.Heisknownas“thefatherofChina’sspaceprogram”and“Thekingoftherocket”.Whenhewas24yearsold,QianwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy.Aftergraduation,heworkedinAmericaforafewyears,wherehisworkingconditionswerebetter.Intheearly1950s,heheardNewChinahadbeenfounded(成立)anddecidednottostayinAmericaanylonger.Hesucceedediningbacktohismotherlandin1955thoughtheAmericangovernmenttriedtostophim.In1956,QianXuesensuggestedsettingupaspecialorganization,whichlaterbecametheleadingorganizationforChina’srocketandairtravelprogram.InJune1964,Chinasuccessfullycreateditsfirstmediumrocket.QianalsoplayedanimportantroleindevelopingChina’sfirstmanmadesatellite(卫星).OnApril24,1970,“DongfanghongI”wassuccessfullysentintotheair.In1964,ayoungmanwroteQianXuesenaletterandpointedoutamistakeinhispublishedarticle.Qianimmediatelyansweredtheletterandencouragedtheyoungmantowriteanarticleoutthemistake.ZhuYilin,whowassaidtobethelaststudentofQianXuesen,oncesaid,“IlearnedalotofprofessionalknowledgeaswellasthespiritandattitudethatascientistshouldhavefromMr.Qian,especiallyhisdeeploveforthemotherland.Withoutthat,theycouldn’thavehelpedtodevelopscienceandtechnologywhenNewChinawasbadlydevelopment.Withoutthat,hewouldnothavemadethegreatcontribution(贡献)torocketindustryinthelate1950sandearly1960swhenconditionsinChinaweretoohard.”Mr.Qianhasbeendeadfortenyears,buthewillliveinthememoryofChinesepeopleforever.60.WhendidQianXuesensuggestsettingupaspecialorganization?A.in1911 B.in1937 C.in1955 D.in195661.WhydidQianXuesengotoAmericawhenhewasyoung?A.Tofindanewjob. B.Toreceivefurtherstudy.C.Tomeetwithhisparents. D.Tofindbetterworkingconditions.62.WhatdoyouthinkParagraph3mainlytellus?A.ThewaythatQianXuesentriedtoreturntoChina.B.Thereasonwhyaspecialorganizationwassetup.C.TheroleQianXuesenplayedinmakingthesatellite.D.ThecontributionQianXuesenhasmadetoChina.63.InZhuYilin’sopinion,whatmadeQianXuesenworkhardforhismotherland?A.Hisloveforthemotherland. B.Hisprofessionalknowledge.C.Hisworkingexperience. D.HisangertowardsAmerica.64.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.QianwasnotweleinAmericain1950s.B.theyoungmancouldn’tunderstandQian’sarticles.C.NewChinawasingreatneedofscientistslikeQian.D.hardconditionsmadeiteasiertodeveloprocketindustry.第二节阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,滿分10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.___65___yourlifewillbemuchsafer.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn’twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.___66___youshouldputittowardsthefrontofyourbody.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.___67___crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don’tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift.___68___trytogettothebusstopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don’tsitalone.___69___Don’tsleep.A.Insteadofputtingyourbagonyourback,B.Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,C.Youshouldcallthepolice.D.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,E.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.F.Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon’tknow,第II卷(非选择题32分)五、综合填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)Aswegothroughlife,sometimesbadthingshappentous.Butwiththehelpofothers,wecansolvethese____70____(difficult).Afewofmyfriendssharedsomeoftheirmemoriesaboutkindness____71____me.Linda:Once,whenIwasonmywaybacktomyhometown,Ilostmywallet.Iheardoverthe____72____(train)loudspeakerthatmywalletwasattherailwaystation’sLost&FoundOffice,____73____thetrainhadalreadyleftthestation.After____74____(see)myhelplessness,arailwayworkerlentmesomemoney.Iwentbacktotherailwaystationandgotmywalletback.Iam____75____(thank)totheworkerandthepersonwhofoundmywallet.Scott:WhenIwasalittleboy,Ioncewentfishingwithmyelderbrother.Suddenly,Ifellintheriver.____76____(luck),someonepulledmeout.Idon’tknowthenameofthepersonwhosavedmylife,Butsincethen,I____77____(try)tohelpotherswheneverIcan.Tina:Oneofmyneighboursisanoldman.Hemakesmoneybyrecyclingwaste.EverytimeIcleanupmyhouse,Iputalltherecyc
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