2025版高考英语一轮复习选修6Module2FantasyLiterature学案含解析外研版1

PAGEModule2FantasyLiteratureeq\a\vs4\al(□seriesn.,□subtleadj.,□ambern.,□spyglassn.,□heroinen.,□heron.,□noveln.,□philosophicaladj.,□vanishv.,□scentn.,□padn.,□stupefiedadj.,□longingn.,□patrolv.,□pawn.,□patv.,□invisibleadj.,□archv.)eq\a\vs4\al(□tailn.,□stifflyadv.,□alertlyadv.,□patchn.,□sniffv.,□warinessn.,□edgen.,□roughlyadv.,□squareadj.,□leveladj.,□profoundlyadv.,□alienadj.,□stoopv.,□swimv.,□thumpv.,□scramblev.,□fabricn.,□utterlyadv.)eq\a\vs4\al(□prospectn.,□parklandn.,□groven.,□bareadj.,□shuddern.,□dawningadj.,□light­headednessn.,□revengev.,□cottagen.,□cafeterian.,□envelopen.,□literaryadj.,□outputn.,□schoolchildrenn.,□typewritern.,□stateswomann.,□anecdoten.)eq\a\vs4\al(□draftn.,□swiftadj.,□stubbornadj.,□automaticadj.,□criticismn.,□curriculumn.,□distributev.,□depositn.,□thusadv.,□statusn.,□billionairen.,□oughtv.,□inquisitiveadj.,□trailv.,□mufflern.,□exclaimv.,□magicaladj.)1．(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Furtherup,theweatherchanges—lowcloudsenvelopthemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.包袱；包围2．(2024·北京卷)Armedwiththisknowledge,they'reabletocarryoutindividuallytargetedcampaignstocheatpeople.以……为目标3．(2024·天津卷)Ifasmokedetectorsetsoffanalarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.警报器4．(2024·天津卷)Iaskedthemwhatthey'dseen.“Oh,afewbirds，”theysaid.Theyseemedbentontheirdestinations.用心的[单词拼法·运用]核心单词语境运用1．bitev．咬，咬伤2．alarmn．惊惶，恐慌3．shapen．形态4．bendv．弯腰，屈身5．dreamv．做梦n．梦；幻想6．awakeadj.醒着的，醒悟的7．appealn．吸引力，魅力v．吸引8．burdenn．负担，重负9．overcomev．克服10．accumulatev.积累，积聚11．attainv．达到，得到12．sorrown．悲伤，难过，苦难用所给词的适当形式填空。1．(2024·天津卷)Thebookturnsouttobeonethathas_appealed(appeal)totheworldformorethan350years.2．(2024·江苏卷)Wehaveenteredintoanagewhendreams(dream)havethebestchanceofcomingtrue.3．(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Asweaccumulated(accumulate)moredevices,however,wedidn'tthrowoutouroldones.4．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)．..youngmapletreesgettingbitten(bite)byinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.5．Afterhisfatherdied,thefamilyburdens(burden)wereplacedonhisyoungshoulders.派生单词语境运用1．behavev．表现，举动→behaviorn．行为；举止2．definiteadj.确定的，确定的→definitelyadv.确定地，确定地→definitionn．定义3．hesitatev．迟疑，迟疑→hesitationn．迟疑4．doubtn．&v．怀疑→doubtfuladj.怀疑的5．directv．指导，给……指方向→directionn．方向6．exhaustvt.使乏累→exhaustedadj.精疲力尽的→exhaustingadj.使人乏累不堪的→exhaustionn．乏累，精疲力竭7．marryv．结婚，娶，嫁→marriedadj.已婚的→marriagen．婚姻8．punishv．惩处→punishmentn．惩处9．giftn．天赋；礼物→giftedadj.有天才的，有天赋的10．adjustv．调整→adjustmentn．调整11．powern．力气，实力→powerfuladj.强大的；强壮的12．possessv．拥有→possessionn．占有；拥有；全部物用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Withouthesitationherushedintotheburninghousetosavethebabybuthiscompanionhesitatedatthatmoment.(hesitate)2．IntraditionalChineseculture,marriagedecisionsareoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.However,theygotmarriedwithouttheirparents'permission.(marry)3．Theexhaustingtrainingmadeeveryoneexhaustedandtheexhaustionboredus.(exhaust)4．ThereisnodoubtthatCatherineisdoubtfulofherfuture,forshedoubtswhethershecancontinuetowork.(doubt)5．Withhisbusinessgoingonwell,heatfirstpossessed_bighousesandcars;andlaterhetookpossessionofstocksofdifferentcompanies.Eventually,hefoundthateverythinghedreamedofwasinhispossession.(possess)6．Parentsshouldn'tpunishtheirchildrenforsmallmistakes,becausetoomuchpunishment_willleadtotheirlosingconfidence.(punish)[短语理解·运用]高频短语语境运用1．look_back_over_one's_shoulder回头看2．come_up_to朝……走过来3．set_out动身，动身4．cast_about找寻，搜寻，想方法5．put_down放下6．fix_on凝视，凝视选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Thesuspect①looked_back_over_his_shouldernowandthenand②cast_aboutforsomewaysofescapingfromthepolicecar,butinvain.Eventually,he③put_downhisarms,④came_up_tothepolicemenandwasarrestedbythepolice.7．play_an_important_part_in在……中起重要作用，对……有重要影响8．ahead_of在……前面9．hold_out伸出10．turn_away走开11．keep_one's_eyes_on凝视，盯着看12．appeal_to_sb.对某人有吸引力，引起某人的爱好；呼吁某人13．(be)_associated_with与……有联系，与……联系在一起选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Asisknowntoall,previewingthenewlesson⑤plays_an_important_part_inEnglishlearning.Therefore,Iusually⑥appeal_tomystudentstostudythenewlessonbythemselves⑦ahead_ofmyexplanation.What'smore,theyaresupposedtostayintheirseats,⑧keep_their_eyes_ontheirbooks,andnotspeaktoanyonewhenstudying.[句式辨识·运用]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.独立主格结构：名词＋分词/介词短语。Thensheleaptbackwards，backarchedandfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.他正在打电脑嬉戏，眼睛紧盯着屏幕。Hewasplayingcomputergames,his_eyes_fixed_on_the_screen.2.asif引导虚拟语气。Itlookedasifsomeonehadcutapatchoutoftheair,abouttwometresfromtheedgeoftheroad,apatchroughlysquareinshapeandlessthanametreacross.这两个生疏人说起话来就似乎是相识多年的挚友一样。Thetwostrangerstalkedas_if_they_had_been_friendsforyears.3.bedoing...when...正在做……突然……Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughawoodwhenhesawaringlyingontheground.我正在聚精会神地读一本书，突然一位老友来访。Iwas_reading_a_book_attentively_whenanoldfriendofminecametoseeme.1．hesitatev．迟疑，迟疑[高考原句·2024·北京卷]Ifastudentgetshungryonthelongdrivestoandfromschool,Wilsonneverhesitatestobuythemameal.(1)hesitateabout/at/overdoingsth.做某事迟疑不决hesitatetodosth.迟疑做某事(2)hesitationn．迟疑；迟疑；不情愿withhesitation迟疑地withouthesitation坚决果断地hesitateatnothing从不优柔寡断setoutwithouthesitation坚决果断地动身hesitateforamomentbeforedoingit在做之前迟疑了一下[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywon'thesitateto_open(open)themandwalkthrough.②(2024·天津卷)Mostofusmeetnewpeople,andnewideas,withhesitation(hesitate).③He'sstillhesitatingabout/at/overtakingpartinthesportsmeeting.[链接写作]——一句多译假如你有问题，确定要坚决果断地向我们求助。①Ifyouhaveanyquestion,don't_hesitate_to_askusforhelp.(hesitate)②Ifyouhaveanyquestion,doaskusforhelpwithout_hesitation.(hesitation)2．doubtn．&v．怀疑；怀疑[高考原句·2024·北京卷]Inthenearfuture,it'snotjustgoingtobethenumberyouseeonyourscreenthatwillbeindoubt.(1)havedoubtabout/whether...怀疑……havenodoubtabout/that...不怀疑……Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……(2)withoutdoubt毫无疑问；确定地nodoubt确定地(3)doubtfuladj.怀疑的havenodoubtaboutthehighqualityofmanagement不怀疑有较高的管理水平clearupourdifficultanddoubtfulpoints把我们的难点和疑点解决一下doubtverymuchwhetherheiscomingornot很怀疑他是否来[名师点津]在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后跟that引导的名词性从句；在确定句中，后接whether或if引导的名词性从句。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Hesaysit'snoteasytoconvincepeoplethatnutriafurisgreen,buthehasnodoubtaboutit.②Ihopetheywillfinishtheprojectintime,buttheythemselvesareverydoubtful(doubt)aboutit.③Samhadanaccidentafewdaysago,somanypeopledoubtedwhether/ifhecouldtakepartinthematch.[链接写作]——一句多译我怀疑他是否会遵守诺言。①Idoubt_whether/ifhewillkeephispromise.(doubtv．)②Ihave_some_doubt_whetherhewillkeephispromise.(doubtn．)3．appealn．吸引力，魅力；请求；上诉v．求助；呼吁；吸引(1)appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁appealtosb.todosth.呼吁/请求某人做某事sth.appealtosb.某物对某人有吸引力(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁/请求某人做某事(3)appealingadj.有感染力的；有吸引力的appealtothepublictomakecontributionstoabetterenvironment呼吁大众为更好的环境做贡献appealtobothmenandwomen吸引了男男女女makeanappealtohimforhelp向他求助[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Thedesignhastoappealtoallagesandsocialgroups.②Inrecentyears,ourgovernmenthasbeenalwaysappealingtoeveryoneto_save(save)water.③Theideaofnothavingtogetupearlyeverymorningisratherappealing(appeal)tome.[链接写作]——词汇升级一般表达：Youradvertisementhasdeeplyattractedme,soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.高级表达：Youradvertisementhasdeeplyappealed_tome,soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.4．possessv．拥有；持有(东西、资产)；限制(1)bepossessedof具有(某种品质、实力等)(2)possessionn．拥有，占有；(pl.)个人财产，私人物品inpossessionof拥有……inthepossessionof(某物)为……全部take/havepossessionof拥有……；占有……bepossessedofknowledgeandexperience拥有学问和阅历beinpossessionofalargefarm拥有一个大农场throwawaysomepossessionstomakeroomfornewones扔掉一些物品，给新东西腾地方[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.②(2024·天津卷)RightafterErintookpossession(possess)ofmywalletonthebus,shepostedapictureofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum(论坛),tryingtoseeifanyoneknewme.③Weneedtorepairourpossessions(possession)insteadofthrowingthemaway.[链接写作]——一句多译直到全部文件都签了字你才能拥有这所房子。①Youcan'tpossess/be_possessed_ofthehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.(possess)②Youcan'ttake_possession_of/be_in_possession_ofthehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.(possession)③Thehousecan'tbe_in_the_possession_ofyouuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.(possession)5．turnaway走开；把……打发走；拒绝进入；转过脸去[一词多义]——写出下列句中turnaway的含义①Becausethehallwasfull,manypeoplewereturnedaway.拒绝进入②Sheturnedaway,pretendingtolookatsomewhereelse.转过脸去③Withahopelesssigh,heturnedawayatlast.走开turndown关小；调低；拒绝turnon/off打开/关掉turnover翻动；移交turnup出现，露面；调大(声音)turnout生产；结果是turnto转向；求助于turntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp向老师或同学们寻求帮助turnoverthebusinesstohisdaughter把生意移交给他的女儿turndownsuchafantasticjob拒绝这么好的工作[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Heturnedtotheforestdepartmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.②(2024·浙江卷)Abrightspotformeturnedouttobereading.③(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)AfterthatIpouredoilintoapanandturnedonthestove.[链接写作]——词汇升级一般表达：Somecompromiseswereunavoidable,butthevideoprovedperfect.高级表达：Somecompromiseswereunavoidable,butthevideoturned_outperfect.6．(教材P16)Thensheleaptbackwards,backarchedandfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.然后它向后一跃，脊背拱起，毛发直立，尾巴僵直地伸着。[句型公式]句中的backarchedandfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly为“名词＋过去分词/介词短语”构成的三个独立主格结构，在句中作伴随状语。独立主格结构的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一样，它独立存在。该结构一般作状语，表示时间、条件、缘由、伴随等。常见的独立主格结构有：eq\a\vs4\al(名词/,代词＋)eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(名词,形容词/副词/介词短语,现在分词/过去分词/不定式))[金句推送]Muchtimespentsittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.办公室职员在书桌前坐得太久，所以他们普遍被健康问题困扰。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Thesoldierrushedintothecave,hisrighthandholding(hold)agunandhisfacecovered(cover)withsweat.②Theexamto_be_held(hold)tomorrow,Ican'tgotothecinematonight.③Herglassesbroken(break),shecouldn'tseethewordsontheblackboard.[链接写作]——一句多译天气允许的话，我们明天去郊游。①If_weather_permits,wewillgoforanoutingtomorrow.(状语从句)②Weather_permitting,wewillgoforanoutingtomorrow.(独立主格结构)她写了两部小说，都已经拍成了电视剧。③Shehaswrittentwonovels,both_of_which_have_been_made_intotelevisionseries.(定语从句)④Shehaswrittentwonovels,both_of_them_having_been_made_intotelevisionseries.(独立主格结构)夯基固本——基础强化Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Thegovernmentappealedtoeveryoneto_help(help)thepeoplesufferingfromthefloods.2．Weareatyourservice.Don'thesitateto_turn(turn)tousifyouhaveanyproblems.3．Hestoodthere,hiseyesfixed(fix)onthepictureonthewall,lostinthought.4．Itisdoubtful(doubt)whethertheoldmanwillrecoverfromtheoperation.5．Althoughhedoesn'tpossessmuchmoney,heis_possessed(possess)ofgoodhealth.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.2．Hestudiesveryhard;thereisnodoubtthathewillpasstheexams.3．Wearrangedtomeetat7：30，butsheneverturnedup.4．Technicalprogresswillputourfirminpossessionofthehomemarket.5．AmanimmediatelyrushedtothegirltogiveherfirstaidandIjoinedinwithouthesitation.查缺补漏——学问拾遗Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Ithinkallofusshouldmindourbehavior(behave)inpublicplaces.2．Oncethedifficultyis_overcome(overcome),wewillbenefitalotfromtheproject.3．Themedicineispowerful(power),soitwillrelieveyoufromyourheadache.4．Burdened(burden)withheavywork,theoldwomanlooksolderthansheis.5．Filledwithshame,theboyloweredhishead,readyforthepunishment(punish)fromhisdad.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．Besidesdieting,exercisingplaysanimportantpartinlosingweight.2．Themeetingisonthe22nd.Putitdowninyourdiary.3．Weshouldkeepoureyesonfuturedevelopmentofeachstudent.4．Therearemanyserioushealthproblemswhichareassociatedwithsmoking.5．Don'talwayslookbackoveryourshoulderandyoushouldpayattentiontothewayaheadofyou.强技提能——语言应用Ⅰ.语法填空Marywasgiftedinwriting,always1.dreaming(dream)ofbecomingawriterlikeJ．K.Rowlingandwritingaseriesofnovels2.associated(associate)withfantasytoaccumulateabigfortune.Thusshesetout3.to_write(write),buthermanuscriptswererejectedagainandagainbypresses.Andatonepointshewasburdenedwithrent.Shebegantodoubt4.whether/ifwritingisbeyondherpower.Itwasherboyfriendthatplayed5.animportantpartinherwriting.Withhishelp,Marymade6.adjustments(adjustment)intime,overcameallkindsofdifficulties,andturnedto7.writing(write)lovestories.Itwasnotlongbeforeherfirstlovestory8.was_published(publish)anddistributedbyapress,andherworkappealed9.tothousandsofreaders.Soonshepossessedherownbighouse,andshenever10.doubted(doubt)herabilitytoattainhertarget.Ⅱ.书面表达Step1.要点提示(黑体字部分要运用本单元所学词汇)①一个有才华的年轻人走在充溢着花香的花园里，这时他瞥见地上有个魔戒。Agiftedyoungmanwaswalkinginthegardenladen_with_the_scent_of_flowerswhenhecaught_a_glimpse_of_amagicalringlyingontheground.②他毫不迟疑地戴上戒指，向城堡