2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit3Fasterhigherstronger二Usinglanguage课时作业含解析外研版选择性必修第一册

PAGEUnit3Fasterhigherstronger课时作业(二)Usinglanguage必备学问基础练进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Youdon'twanttobe________(欺瞒)byothers.2．Theboyshows________(非凡的)abilityatmathematics.3．Somepeopletakeup________(瑜伽)toaidrelaxation.4．Everycarehasbeentakentoensurethe________(精确性)ofallinformationgiveninthisleaflet.Ⅱ.短语填空fightfor,comeoff,competein,throwaway,bebasedon,makesure1．Womenwerefirstallowedto____________theOlympicshootingin1968.2．WhenItriedtoliftthejug,thehandle____________inmyhand.3．We'll____________ourrights.4．We____________thatwetakegoodcareofstudentsoncampus.5．Cooperationmust____________trust,negotiations,equalityandmutualbenefits.6．Thatoldchairshouldbe____________.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．________(find)ajobisdifficultthesedays,soyoumuststudyhardandgotoakeyuniversity.2．________(live)inthecountrysidehasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.3．Itisnouse________(wait)herebecausehewon'tturnup.4．________(get)uplatemeansmissingtheearlybus.5．________(collect)stampstakesalotofhissparetime.6．Their________(come)tohelpwasagreatencouragementtous.7．Itisverydifficult________(learn)Englishallbyyourself.8．Aboveall,Ihavecometounderstandthat________(bring)happinesstoothersisgettingourselveshappiness.9．Manypeopleagreethat________(go)toamuseumisagoodwayoflearningaboutancienttreasures.10．________(do)somewashingismyworktoday.11．Itisawasteoftime____________(try)topersuadehimtogiveupplayingcomputergames.12．____________(play)tricksonothersissomethingweshouldneverdo.13．Itisimportant____________(master)aforeignlanguage.14．—WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?—____________(lose)hernewbike.15．____________(award)aNobelPrizeisagreathonour.Ⅳ.课文语法填空LiHuaisaddicted1.____________searchinginformationontheInternet.Hismotherwasworriedabouthishealthandadvisedhim2.____________(surf)theInternetproperly,butitwasnouse3.____________(persuade)himbecausehewouldn'tlisten.Thisiswhathisjob4.____________(require).Hewantedtochangehisjob,buthealwayslikeditandenjoyedit.5.____________(stay)uplatehasbecomehishabit.Thereisnoway;otherwisehewillnotfinishthetask6.____________(assign)bytheleader.Inmyopinion,itisnogood7.____________(live)inexcess.8.____________(work)hardisonethingand9.____________(have)agoodrestisanother.Thereisno10.____________(deny)thatweshouldformagoodroutine.

关键实力提升练进阶训练其次层Ⅰ.阅读AFatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasstobepickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless，”hesaysnowwithalaugh.Butbackthen,hewastheonethatwasalwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssethismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'sschoolofadventureinScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway'scold­waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldabouttheNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,andthendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.In2001,afterbecomingaskilfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong­distanceexpeditiontowardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissupply­loadedsledupandoverrockyrice.SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe'sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.NextOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthfromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,a2,900­kilometrejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.1．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoSaunders?a．Heranhisfirstmarathon.b．HeskiedaloneintheNorthPole.c．Herodehisbikeinaforest.d．HeplannedanadventuretotheSouthPole.A．a－c－d－b.B．c－a－d－b.C．a－c－b－d.D．c－a－b－d.2．WhatchangehappenedtoSaundersafterhewas15yearsold?A．Hebecamegoodatmostsports.B．Hebegantobuilduphisbody.C．Hejoinedasportsteam.D．Hemadefriendswitharunner.3．Theunderlinedword“exploits”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________.A．journeysB．researchesC．adventuresD．operations4．WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutSaunders?A．Heisasuccessinsports.B．HeisthebestBritishskier.C．HeisRidgway'sbeststudent.D．Heisagoodinstructoratschool.BTennisgreatBillieJeanKingisagreatathleteandapioneerinsportandshewonfoursinglestitlesattheUSOpenbetween1967and1974.Now,thesametennisofficialswithwhomsheoftenbattledhavepaidheraspecialhonour.USOpenorganisersnamedtheirvenue(会场)theBillieJeanKingNationalTennisCentreatthebeginningofthisyear'schampionship.Thedecisioncameasasurprisetothestar.BillieJeanKinghadherfirsttennislessonattheageof11,andbecameinterestedinit.Sixyearslatershemadeherselfknownwinningthefirstof20titlesatWimbledoninthedoubleschampionship.Kingwentontobecomethefirstfemaleathletetoearn$100,000inayear.Buthergreatestachievementsmayhavebeenoffthegame.Shedevotedherselftofightingforequalstatusforwomenandwomeninsportsthatwentfarbeyondtennis.AuniqueopportunityarrivedanditprovedaperfectwayforKingtofurtherchangetheplaceofwomeninsportsin1973.Shewaschallengedtoplayaman­tennisgreatBobbyRiggs.Themenorganisingtheeventexpecteditwouldprovidegreatentertainmentandtheeventwasreportedbysportscaster(体育竞赛解说员)HowardCosell.ButKingfoundhefocusedonherappearance,nevermentioningherathleticachievements.Kingsawitasacrossroadinherbattleforwomen'sequalityinsports.Shedidwin,furtheropeningopportunitiesforgirlsinsports.Butsomeyoungfemaleathletesnowdon'ttaketheseopportunitiesseriously.WhenaskedwhattheyknewaboutKing,theylookedpuzzled.“They'vegotmanychancestoplayandit'sagoodthing.However,westillhavealongwaytogoforgirlsandwomeninsportsandthat'swhatIwant—Iwantthedreamtobeequal，”shesaid.5．BillieJeanKingfoughtwithtennisofficialsfor________.A．betterpayforherselfB．morechancestocompeteC．theequalityforwomeninsportsD．aspecialhonourfromthem6．BillieKingfirstwonherfamethrough________.A．hercompetitionwithBobbyRiggsin1973B．beingthefirstathletetogetayearlyincomeof$100,000C．theBillieJeanKingNationalTennisCentreD．hervictoryinthedoubleschampionship7．WhywastheeventwithBobbyRiggsorganisedin1973?A．Toattractmoreaudiencefortheinterestsoftheorganiser.B．ToincreaseBillieKing'sfameinthesportsfield.C．Tomakethesporttennispopular.D．Tofurtheropenchancesforwomeninsports.8．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatBillieKing________.A．hasalwaysbeenrespectedandhonouredinsportsfromthestartB．thinksthatthestatuswomenhavegotinsportsishighenoughC．isdisappointedatnotbeingrecognisedbyyoungfemaleathletesD．thinksinequalitybetweenmenandwomeninsportsstillexistsⅡ.七选五IfyouneedtoprovewhoyouareinChina,youwillusuallyneedtouseanIDcard.Itshowsyourname,dateofbirth,address,nationality,photoandIDnumber.__1__Lastyear,AlipayintroduceditsfirstelectronicIDcard.ThecardisanelectronicversionoftherealIDcardandisrecognizedbytheMinistryofPublicSecurity.__2__Userscansimplyselect“WebID”intheappandfollowtheinstructions.TheelectronicIDcardcannowbeusedinHangzhou,SuzhouandFuzhou.Peopleinthesethreecitiescanusethecardtocheckintohotels,buytrainticketsanddoothertasks.__3__About4millionpeoplewillbeabletousetheservicewithinthenextyear.“__4__EveniftheyforgettheirIDcards,theycanstillgetthingsdone.Sincetheprocessissimplified,italsomakesthingseasierforgovernmentofficesandcompanies，”theMayorofSuzhoutoldZhangjieonline.It'ssafetouseAlipay'snewservice,incaseyouareworriedthatsomeonemightstealyouridentity.__5__Then,youhavetopassbothafingerprintandfacialrecognitionscanbeforeyoucanusetheelectronicIDcard.A．Thisgivespeopleanotherchoice.B．ThesafetyoftheelectronicIDcardisthemainconcern.C．Theydon'thavetoshowtheirstandardIDcardsanymore.D．ButnotallpeoplehavewelcomedtheelectronicIDcard.E．Butnow,youcanproveyouridentityusingyoursmartphone.F．It'squiteeasytogetanelectronicIDcardbyusingtheAlipayapp.G．First,youmustunlockyourphone,andenteryourAlipaypassword.Ⅲ.语法填空Arezoosnecessary,1.____________aretheyonlybadtotheanimals?Thisisaquestionthatcauses2.____________(disagree)amongmanyanimalexperts.Some,wemayjustcallthemGroupA,believethat3.____________(place)animalsinazoodoesharmtothem.Thesepeoplethinkthatallanimalsshouldbeprotectedfrombeinghuntedtoomuchand4.____________(leave)intheirnativeland.Theyalsoadvisepeopleto5.____________(educate)toknowmoreaboutanimalsinthewild.OtherexpertsofGroupBthink6.____________(different).Theysaymodernzoosaredesignedverycloselytothenaturalenvironment.Oneoftheirstrongestargumentsisthatcertainspecies,7.____________asthepandafromChinaandthewhitetigerfromIndia8.____________(be)notonlyprotectedfromuncontrolledkillingbutcangivebabiesunder9.____________(protect)andinthatwaytheymaybesaved10.____________dyingout.课时作业(二)Usinglanguage必备学问基础练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．cheated2.remarkable3.yoga4.accuracyⅡ.短语填空1．competein2.cameoff3.fightfor4.makesure5.bebasedon6．thrownawayⅢ.单句语法填空1．Finding2.Living3.waiting4.Getting5.Collecting6．coming7.tolearn8.bringing9.going10.Todo11.trying12．Playing13.tomaster14.Losing15.BeingawardedⅣ.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲解并描述了李华沉迷于上网搜寻信息，作者认为应当养成良好的习惯。1．答案与解析：tobeaddictedto...沉迷于……2．答案与解析：tosurfadvisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事。3．答案与解析：persuadingItwasnousedoingsth.做某事没有用。4．答案与解析：requires讲解并描述一般的状况用一般现在时。5．答案与解析：Staying此处用动名词作主语。6．答案与解析：assigned过去分词短语作后置定语。7．答案与解析：livingItisnogooddoingsth.做某事没有好处。8．答案与解析：Working此处用动名词作主语。9．答案与解析：having此处用动名词作主语。10．答案与解析：denyingThereisnodenyingthat...不行否认的是……关键实力提升练Ⅰ.阅读A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。桑德斯原来是一个完全不擅长体育运动的学生，15岁生日时收到的一辆山地自行车变更了他，他渐渐成长为一个运动健将，并且成为独自滑雪到达北极的最年轻的人。1．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据其次段中“Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest...heranhisfirstmarathon”可知，桑德斯首先是骑车熬炼，18岁时第一次参与了马拉松；由第三至五段可知，他去了北极滑雪；由最终一段可知，他准备去南极冒险。故选D。2．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。由其次段内容可知，15岁的生日礼物变更了他，从今他起先熬炼身体。故选B。3．答案与解析：C词义揣测题。依据第三段两次出现的adventure及下文的陈述可知，此词应为“冒险”的意思。故选C。4．答案与解析：A主旨大意题。桑德斯原来完全不擅长体育运动，15岁的生日礼物变更了他，使他渐渐成长为一个运动健将，并且独自滑雪到达北极，由此可知，他在体育运动方面是一位胜利者。故选A。B【语篇解读】本文主要讲解并描述了网球大王BillieJeanKing的体育成就以及为女性在运动中争取同等权利而斗争的故事。5．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段最终一句“Shedevotedherselftofightingforequalstatusforwomenandwomeninsportsthatwentfarbeyondtennis.”可知，BillieJeanKing与网球官员斗争是为了为女性在运动竞赛中得到同等权利，所以C正确。6．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段“Sixyearslatershemadeherselfknownwinningthefirstof20titlesatWimbledoninthedoubleschampionship.”可知，她获得的第一项荣誉是双打冠军，所以D正确。7．答案与解析：A推理推断题。依据文章第三段“Themenorganisingtheeventexpecteditwouldprovidegreatentertainment”可知，在1973年BillieJeanKing被支配与BobbyRiggs竞赛，是因为主办方想通过这次竞赛消遣观众，从而吸引更多的观众观看竞赛。乜就是说，他们是为了自身利益才支配的这次竞赛。A项正确。8．答案与解析：D推理推断题。依据文章最终一段最终一句“‘However，westillhavealongwaytogoforgirlsandwomeninsportsandthat'swhatIwant—Iwantthedreamtobeequal，’shesaid.”可知，为女性在运动竞赛中争取同等权利，仍有很长一段路要走，言外之意，仍旧存在不同等现象，所以D正确。Ⅱ.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了支付宝推出的电子身份证——这是电子版本的真实身份证，经公安部认可。电子身份证给了人们另一种办事的选择，并带给人们便利。1．答案与解析：E依据下文“Lastyear,AlipayintroduceditsfirstelectronicIDcard.ThecardisanelectronicversionoftherealIDcardandisrecognizedbytheMinistryofPublicSecurity.”(去年，支付宝推出了它的第一张电子身份证。该卡为电子版本的真实身份证，经过了公安部认可。)可知，此处介绍了一种用智能手机证明身份的方式。故选E。2．答案与解析：F依据下文“Userscansimplyselect‘WebID’intheappandfollowtheinstructions.”(用户可以简洁地在应用程序中选择“WebID”并依据说明操作即可。)可知运用支付宝应用程序很简洁获得电子身份证。故选F。3．答案与解析：C依据上文“Peopleinthesethreecitiescanusethecardtocheckintohotels,buytraintick