Unit+1+Festivals+and+Celebrations+Assessing+Your+Progress高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

AssessingYourProgress

Bytheendoftheclass,you’llbeableto:reviewthekeynewwordsandchunkstodescribefestivalslearntinthisunit;understandwhatpolysemyandderivativeareandexpandthevocabularybyapplyingthetwomethods;differthe–ingformandthepastparticiple,thenusethemproperlyinfestivaldescription;learnaboutsomeminorityfestivalsandtheircelebrations.LearningObjectives一、VocabularySummary降临于穿着、打扮显示对长者的尊重持续一整周红包漂亮的传统服装收到祝贺驱赶邪恶轻松愉悦的气氛目不转睛地看着闪耀的灯光fallondressupin…showrespecttoseniorslastforawholeweekluckymoneyinredenvelopesfancytraditionalclothesreceivecongratulationsfromdriveawaytheevilspiritsrelaxingandjoyfulatmospherecan’ttakemyeyesofftheshininglightsbrief,fancy,represent,lunar,roast,

moment,congratulation,respect,marchThebeautifulflowersoncherrybranchesarethemost_________signofthearrivalofspring.Thenewlymarriedcouplereceiveddozensoflettersof__________fromtheirfriends.ThemostcommoncolouryouseeduringtheSpringFestivalisredbecausered__________life,wealth,andgoodluckinChineseculture.Shewillneverforgetthe__________whenshesawalltheaudienceclappingtheirhandsandcheeringafterher___________.Fallingonthe9thdayofthe9th______month,theChongyangFestivalisalsocalledtheDoubleNinthFestival.ItisadayforpeopleinChinatoshow__________toseniors.Tobefrank,this___________chickentastesterrible.fancycongratulationrepresentsmomentperformancelunarrespectroastbranchThebankhasbranchesalloverthecountry.Hebrokesomebranchesfromthetreeandbegantomakeafire.What’sthesmell?Areyouroastingpotatoes?roastShecouldfeelherskinbeginningtoroastinthesun.polysemy一词多义appearn.树枝n.分公司、分部v.烤v.发热vi.出现vi.好像，似乎meansvi.意思是n.方法，手段applyvi.申请(for)vt.应用(to)respectHeisregardedasa__________marriedman.respectfulrespectableSheisvery_________totheelders.Althoughhedidn’tunderstand,hestill________thekids’wishes.respectablerespectfulrespectedperformanceperformperformerHe__________badlyatschoolandwasapoor_________.Sohehadtoleaveschoolwithoutachievinggoodacademic____________.performedperformerperformancederivative派生词v.+fulv.+ablev.+ancehelpfulplayfulthankfuladjustableknowledgeablesuitableallowanceappearanceexitanceTheTorchFestival(火把节)theZhuangNationalityKnifeladderFestival（刀杆节）theDaiNationalityWaterSplashingFestival（泼水节）theTibetanNationalityNaadamFestival（那达慕）theNuNationalityLesserBairam（开斋节）theYiNationalityFlowerFestival（鲜花节）theHuiNationalityShoDunFestival（雪顿节）theLiNationalitySanyuesanFestival（三月三）theMiaoNationalityLushengFestival（芦笙节）theMongolNationalityChineseMinorityFestivalsChineseMinorityFestivalsTakingpartinthecelebrationisasatisfying/satisfiedexperienceforus.LushengFestival,weartraditionalcostumes,blowLusheng,ShoDunFestivalThemandressedinaghostcostumelooksquitefrightening/frightened.Mostofthepeoplewereamazed/amazingbythehorsedanceatthecelebration.ChineseMinorityFestivalsinteresting/interestedTalkaboutthefollowingpictureswiththewordsblow.exciting/excitedscaring/scaredsurprising/surprisedWhat'sthedifferencebetweenthe-ingformandthepastparticiple?SanyuesanFestivalSanyuesanFestivalSanyuesanFestivalisatraditionalfolkfestivalofZhuang,which_______the3rdMarchoftheLunarCalendar.It’salsocalledsingingfestivalwhichisonly__________inGuangxiProvince.It________folksongfairsandagreatfunwithmusic,bamboodancing,eatingtraditionalfoodandbullfighting.Duringthefestival,peoplewill___________their______nationalclothesandsingtogetherto_____forgoodweatherandharvest.Womenwillfallinlovewithyoungmenwhosingwell.It’salsoadayforpeopletovisitdeadfamilymember’s______withsacrificetorespectancestors.Fillintheblankwiththewordsorchunksyoulearntinthisunit.fallsoncelebratedfeaturesdressupinpraytombfancyTheTorchFestivalTheTorchFestivalTheTorchFestivalisan_________festivalcelebratedamongpeopleoftheYiNationality.Thefestivalfeatureslightinguptorches.TheYi’s________believedfirehadthepowerto___________evilsandprotectcropgrowth.Therefore,itisatraditioninthefestivalforelderstosharefarmingexperiencewithyoungpeopleandeducatethemontakingcareof______.Whennightfalls,the_______arelitandthevillagesareasbrightasdaytime.Peoplewalkaroundthefieldsandhouses,holdingsmalltorchesandplacingtheminthefieldcorners.Insidethevillages,youngmenandwomenaresinginganddancingaroundthebigtorchesthatkeepburning_________thenight.______(tiring/tired)butsatisfied,peoplewenttobedtillmidnight.agriculturalancestorsdriveawaytorchesthroughoutTiredcropsThinkingWhydowehavesomanydifferentfestivals?Whatdothosefestivalsreflect?IsitnecessaryforustoprotectanddevelopChinesetraditionalfestivals?Chinaisamultiethniccountrywithalonghistoryandasplendidmulticulture.

What'suniqueforanationisalsopreciousfortheworld.

Allcitizens,therefore,shouldprotectourculturalheritage,developournationalcultureandpassthemontothenextgeneration.multi+n.derivative派生词

二、asif引导方式状语从句 ◆教材原句Aftersingingsomesongs，thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield，wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.asif/though的用法：1.在look，seem，sound，appear等连系动词后引导表语从句eg:Shelooksasifsheweretenyearsyoungerwearingthefancydress.

2.引导方式状语从句

eg:Shelovesthelittleboyasifhewereherson.

3.省略形式：asif/though+不定式/分词/形容词/介词短语eg:（1）Hepackedhisnecessitiesasif

（have）aholiday.

（2）Shestoodatthedoorasthough

（wait）forsomeone. tohavewaiting（4）asif/though从句的语气：从句表示的情况是事实，用陈述语气；从句表示的情况与事实不符，用虚拟语气。从句表示的情况与事实不符时，从句谓语的形式如下： 与现在相反did/were与过去相反haddone与将来相反would/could/mightdo单句语法填空（1）ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI

（do）it?（2）Thefirsttimetheymet，theyhadawordwitheachotherasthoughthey

（admire）eachotherforages.（3）Idon’tknowwhysheislookingatmeasifshe

（know）me.I’veneverseenherbeforeinmylife.haddonehadadmired

knew不定式作原因状语主要用在表示心理活动的形容词后Iamgladtomeetyouhere.Sheisproudtohavewonthefirstprice.safeadj.安全的safetyn.安全havebeendoing现在完成进行时现在分词作状语动名词作主语beworthit某事值得做“某事值得做的”表达方法beworth+n.Thematterisworthconsideration.pron.Thematterisworthit.doingThematterisworthconsidering.beworthy+of+n.Thematterisworthyofconsideration.ofbeingdoneThematterisworthyofbeingconsidered.tobedoneThematterisworthytobeconsidered.

itisworthwhile+todoItisworthwhiletoconsider.doingItisworthwhileconsidering.单句语法填空（1）Themusicisworth

(listento).（2）thisarticleisworth

(read),butitisnotworthyof

(translate).

（3）itwasn’tworthwhile(continue)withtheproject.listeningtobeingtranslatedtocontinue/continuingreading三、Let’sassess1.Thebeautifulflowersoncherrybranchesarethemost___________signofthearrivalofspring.2.InDecember,manycompanieshave___________dresspartiestocelebratetheendoftheyear.3.Thefemalesoldiersformingthebiggest___________groupintheNationalDayparadeattractedalotofinterestfromthe___________.significantmarchbriefmediacongratulationsignificantmomentroastlunarrepresentfancyFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.fancymarchingmedia4.ThemostcommoncoloryouseeduringtheSpringFestivalisredbecausered___________life,wealth,andgoodluckinChineseculture.5.Thenewlymarriedcouplereceiveddozensoflettersof_______________ fromtheirfriends.6.Ifyouarethebestmanatawedding,itisbesttokeepyourspeechsimpleand___________.representsmarchbriefmediacongratulationsignificantmomentroastlunarrepresentfancycongratulationsbrief7. Shewillneverforgetthe___________whenshesawalltheaudienceclappingtheirhandsandcheering