英语（山东济南卷）（考试版A3）

………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○…学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分共90分I．听力测试（30分）A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5分）1.A.Haveagooddinner! B.Weletomyclass! C.Thanksforyourhelp!2.A.Shehasasorethroat. B.Hemadesomeyogurt. C.They’reSam’sparents.3.A.Isyourfatherathome! B.Doyoulikeicecream? C.Canyouplaythedrums?4.A.Ididn’tgotothebeach. B.Weneverstopworking. C.Itisn’tinthelivingroom.5.A.Whyaretheylateagain? B.Whatdoesshelooklike? C.Whereisthesupermarket?B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（7.5分）6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothetheatre. B.Tothebank. C.Tothecinema.7.WhatdoesMarywant?A.Somewater. B.Somecakes. C.Somefruit.8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teachersandstudent. B.Grandmaandgrandson. C.Motherandson.9.WhomayknowJane’sdateofbirth?A.Theman. B.Lisa. C.Thewoman.10.WhenwillMikeeback?A.On2ndJuly. B.On3rdJuly. C.On5thJuly.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)（7.5分）11.Whatisthegirl?A.Astudent. B.Aputerseller. C.Ashopworker.12.Whatdoesthegirlplantodothissummervacation?A.LearnEnglish. B.Doaparttimejob. C.Gotohighschool.13.Whatkindofjobisthegirlgoingtodo?A.Helpherunclesellclothes. B.Teachhercousin. C.Helpherunclesellputers.14.Whydoesthegirlneedmoney?A.TotraveltoCanada. B.Tohelpheruncle. C.Tobuyapresent.15.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuyforherfriend?A.Awatch. B.Aputer. C.Abag.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)（7.5分）16.WhatdidJason’smotherdoeverynight!A.Shereadhimstories. B.Shemadehimclothes. C.ShetaughthimEnglish.17.WhathappenedtoJasonwhenhewas12?A.Hegothitbyatruck. B.Hedroppedoutofschool. C.Helosthisbooks.18.WheredidJasonfindsomebooksonenight?A.Inaroom. B.Bytheroad. C.Inalibrary.19.HowmanybookshasJasoncollected?.A.About20,000. B.About2,000. C.About200.20.Whenisthesmalllibraryopen?A.Everyevening. B.Everyafternoon. C.Everyweekend.二、完形填空（15分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。YesterdayIwenttotheoldpeople’shometovisitmygrandma.Wehugged,kissedand____21____greetings.ThenIheardawomancrying.Itwasmygrandma’s____22____.ThecurtainwasdrawnsoIcouldnotseeher.Shestartedcallingouta____23____thatwasn’tminebutshewascertainlytalkingtome,beggingmetogotohersideoftheroom.Itookno____24____ofheratfirstandcontinuedvisitingwithmygrandma.Thenshesaid,“Please,etoseeme!”WhenIdrewthecurtainback,shelookedsooldand____25____butflashedmethebiggestsmile!SheopenedherarmswidesoIbentlowandgavehera____26____.Isatonherbedandtalkedwithherforafewminutes.ShekeptcallingmebytheothernamebutIdidnot____27____her.Shetoldme____28____asifIhadbeentherewhentheyhappened.FinallyIwentbacktovisitwithmygrandma.Thenthewomanstarted____29____again,saying,“Please,eback.”Istoppedbythenurse’sstationandthenursetoldmethatthelady____30____Alzheimer’s(阿兹海默症).I____31____thenameshehadcalledme.Thenursetoldmeitwasthelady’sdaughter’sname.ThenIunderstood____32____shewantedmetogotovisither.Wewillallgetoldsomeday.Someofuswillhavebroken____33____liketheladyandsomeofuswillhavebrokenbodieslikemygrandma.AsIwasleavingI____34____Iwouldgobackandvisitthelady,____35____aftermygrandmamovesbacktoherhome.21.A.made B.offered C.appreciated D.exchanged22.A.roommate B.neighbor C.relative D.partner23.A.telephone B.name C.doctor D.nurse24.A.advice B.choice C.notice D.service25.A.weak B.confused C.calm D.nervous26.A.kiss B.look C.smile D.hug27.A.warn B.correct C.punish D.save28.A.topics B.lessons C.lectures D.stories29.A.crying B.singing C.running D.working30.A.tookafter B.workedout C.sufferedfrom D.ledto31.A.recalled B.forgot C.mentioned D.found32.A.how B.why C.when D.that33.A.minds B.thoughts C.heads D.faces34.A.hoped B.planned C.dreamed D.promised35.A.still B.ever C.even D.yet三、补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Mire:Hello,Tom!Tom:Hi,Mike!____36____Wherehaveyoubeen?Mike:I'vebeentothecountrysideTom:_______37_______Mike:Foraweek.Tom:Forwhat?Mike:Forthe"handinhand"activity.Wegavesomemoneyandschoolthingstothechildrentheretohelpthemgotoschool.Tom:____38____Whatelsedidyoudo?Mike:Welivedtogetherwiththechildrenintheirhomesandmadefriendswiththem.Tom:Great!_____39_____Mike:Thoughtheyliveahardlife,theystudyveryhard.Bytheway,____40____Tom:Wejusthadourmidtermexamsinourschool,andIhavepassedit.Mike:Congratulations!Tom:Thankyou.36.A.Ihaven'theardfromyourmother. B.Ihaveneverbeentoamuseum.C.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime. D.Ihavereadthebook37.A.HowfarisitfromthecitytoNewYork? B.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetthere?C.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere? D.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?38.A.Congratulation! B.Haveagoodtime!C.Goodluck! D.Goodjob!39.AWhatdoyouthinkoftheirlifeandstudy? B.Whydon'tyoutalkwiththem?C.What'sthematterwithyou? D.Howmuchdidyoupayforthetrip?40.A.whereisyournewschool? B.what'sgoingoninyourschool?C.doesyourschoolhavemanyrules? D.couldyoupleasecleantheclassroom?四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AAreyouinterestedinmagicproductsfromChina?Herearesomeofthebestsellingproductsandthecustomerreviews.Formoreinformation,pleaseclick.Price:＄18.95PeterIamintotallovewiththisproduct:Iusetohavefootpainbecauseofworking.Iuseitforabout30minuteseverydaywhileIamwatchingTV.Ifindthatmyfeetnolongerhurtasmuchafterusingthis.Ihavebought5moreasgiftsformyfriendsandfamily.SelfheatingInstantHotpotPrice:＄1599AnnWhenIfirstsawit,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Howamazing!Itreallybegansteaming(蒸汽)whenIaddedalittlewater.AndthetastewasjustthesameaswhatIhadattherestaurant!Itoldseveralfriendsaboutitandtheywerecrazy,too.WelovethisamazingfoodfromChina.RubberHotWaterBagPrice:＄14.99EllaIboughtit2monthsago,andImustsayIampleasedwiththequality.ItismadeinChina.AsIexpected,itworksreallywell!ThisisallIwanted.Withit,Iwillnotfeelcoldinwinter.ItalsohelpsmyhusbandBillwithhisstomachpains,sohelikesitalot.41.Wholikestheproductverymuchandhasboughtitforothersasgifts?A.Ann. B.Peter. C.Ella. D.Bill.42.WhydoesElla’shusbandliketherubberhotwaterbag?A.BecauseitismadeinChinaB.Becausethepriceisverylow.C.BecauseitcanreducehisstomachpainD.Becauseithelpshimfeelwarminwinter.43.WhatcanJimbuyifhehasonly＄30?A.Tworubberhotwaterbags.B.Twoselfheatinginstanthotpots.C.Afootmassagerrollerandarubberhotwaterbag.D.Afootmassagerrollerandaselfheatinginstanthotpot.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peterusesthefootmassagerrollerwhileworking.B.Ellahashadtherubberhotwaterbagfortwomonths.C.Selfheatinginstanthotpottastesbetterthanthatintherestaurant.D.Selfheatinginstanthotpotisthecheapestofthethreeproducts.45.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.anewsreport C.asciencemagazine D.ashoppingwebsiteBAnoldmanwhoasksformoneyoutsideof711（便利店）hasmademeabelieverinsharingwiththepoor.Aboutayearago,thisoldmanbegantoappearonmywaytoTaliDepartmentStoreeverySaturdayatnoon.Mylunchbreakisnotverylong,thestoreissomedistancefrommyoffice,andmySaturdaylunchisfairlyexpensive,soatfirstIjustwalkedpasthimorpaidnoattentiontohim.ButthemoreoftenIsawhimlookingillfedandpenniless,themoreIfeltsorryforhim.Finally,IbegandroppingthechangeIgotafterbuyingmylunchintohiswhiteplasticbowl.Itfeltgoodtobealittlebitgenerous（慷慨的）,soIstartedmakingsureIhadchangeforhimbeforeIlefttheoffice.Soonhecametorecognizemeandgavemeajoyfulthankyou.Nowwegreeteachotherlikeoldfriends.IfIdonotseehiminhisusualplaceattheusualtime,Iworrythatsomethingbadhashappenedtohim.WhenIseehimbackfromotherposts,Ifeelfortable.OneinterestingthingisthatsinceIstartedregularlydroppingthechangeintohisbowl,Ihavehadalarger,betterine（收益）thaneverbefore.Thatseemsstrange,butIcouldbegreatlyblessedforthesmallactsofgenerosityandfriendlinessIshowto“myluckybeggar”onceaweek.46.Wheredidthewritermeettheoldmanatthefirsttime?A.Onthewaytothestore. B.Nearthebank.C.Onthewaytotheoffice. D.Neartherestaurant.47.Whatcausesthewritertocalltheoldman“myluckybeggar”?A.Kindness. B.Friendliness. C.Risingine. D.Goodwish.48.Whatcanweknowabouttheoldman?A.Hecouldn’tcatchmuchattention. B.HeusuallybeggedonSundays.C.Hewasonceafriendofthewriter’s. D.Hedidn’tstayatoneplacewhenbegging.49.Howoftendoesthewriterofferthechangetothebeggar?A.Onceaday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceamonth. D.Twiceayear.50.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ASaturdayLunch B.APlasticBowl C.LoveandLuck D.PayandIneCInrecentyears,plasticpollutionhasbeeoneofthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemsaroundtheworld.Manycountrieshavebeenlookingforwaysforabetterfuture.OnNovember7,2022,Chinastarteda“bambooinsteadofplastic”activitywiththeInternationalBambooandRattanorganization（INBAR国际竹藤组织）.Thiswillhopefullyincreasetheuseofgreenbambooproductsandreduceplasticpollution.Bambooisarenewablenaturalresource（资源）ofgreatvalue.Unliketreeswhichusuallyneedsolongtimetofullygrow,bamboocanbeharvested（收割）in3to5years.Aslongasitisprotectedwell,bamboocanbecuteveryyearanddoesn’thavetobereplanted.Bamboocanbeusedtomakedifferentkindsofproducts.Theseproductscanreplaceplasticproductsinmanyfields,suchaspackaging（包装）andbuilding.Moreover,bambooisaninnocuousmaterial.Itdoesn’tcauseanypollutionwhenithastobethrownaway.Chinaisoneofthecountrieswiththerichestbambooresourcesintheworld.TheChineseareapioneerintheuseofbamboo.ProvincesZhejiang,Jiangxi,HunanandGuizhouhavesetuppaniestoproduceanddevelopbambooproducts.What’smore,Chinaisalsosharingitstechnologiesandexperiencetohelpothercountrieswithrichbambooresources.Itishopedthatcountrieswillworktogetherforgreendevelopmentaroundtheworld.51.WhydidChinastartthe“bambooinsteadofplastic”activity?A.Toaskpeopletoprotectbamboo.B.Toadvisepeopletoplantmorebamboo.C.Toencouragepeopletousebambooinsteadofplastic.D.ToinvitepeopletolearnaboutChinesebambooculture.52.Howlongdoesittakeforbambootofullygrow?A.Onetotwoyears. B.Threetofiveyears.C.Twotothreeyears. D.Morethanfiveyears.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“innocuous”inParagraph2mean?A.Harmless. B.Cheap. C.Strong. D.Light.54.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Chinaistheonlycountrythathastherichestbambooresources.B.Chinahopestosetupmorepaniesinothercountries.C.SomecountrieswilllearnfromChinainusingbambooresources.D.HunanandGuizhouwillsetuppaniestoproducebambooproducts.55.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChineseBambooProducts B.LessPlastic,MoreBambooC.BambooinChineseCulture D.CountrieswithRichBambooDMynameisEmilyChiang.IworkasaforensiclinguistfortheBirminghamPoliceDepartment.MyteammatesandIoftendescribeourworkasimprovingthedeliveryofjustice(正义)throughlanguage.Inotherwords,wehelptocatchbadguysbystudyingtheirlanguage.Researchonauthorshipisakeypartofourwork.Wetrytoworkoutwhomighthavewrittenacertainpieceoftext.Welookfordifferent“markers,”suchasstrangespellingsandrepeatedlyusedphrases.Forexample,Imightgreetothersbysaying“hi.”Butyoumightprefertouse“hello.”Weoncehelpedtocatchafraudster(诈骗犯)becauseheregularlyusedtheunusualgreeting“hiyas”.IntheUS,thefirstcasesolvedbyforensiclinguistshappenedin1927.AgirlwaskidnappedinNewYork.Herfamily,theMcClurefamily,receivedaransomnote(勒索信)addressedtothegirl’suncle,DuncanMcLure,theonlymemberofthefamilytospellhisnameMcLure.Policethoughtitstrangethatthekidnapperwouldknowthattheunclespelledhisnamedifferentlyfromtherestofthefamily.Theythoughthewasinonthekidnapping.Sureenough,theunclefinallyconfessed.Ofcourse,Ithinkcriminals(罪犯)willcatchup.Glovescanbeworntohidefingerprints.OntheInternet,criminalscanhidetheirfaces,locationsandvoices.Similareffortswillbemadeonlinetocoveruplanguage“markers”.Butovertime,theseeffortsthemselveswillbebasedoncertainsystems.Discoveringandstudyingsuchlanguagesystemsisalsopartofourjob.56.Emilyandherteammateshelpedcatchthefraudsterby________.A.studyinghisstrangespellings B.discoveringhisunusualgreetingC.studyingsomethinghewroteregularly D.discoveringthephraseheusedrepeatedly57.Emilyexplainshowforensiclinguistsworkby________.A.usingtimetables B.listingnumbers C.givingexamples D.statingreasons58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confessed”inParagraph3probablymeaninChinese?A.供认 B.悔改 C.逃脱 D.获释59.WhydoesEmilymentiontheInternet?A.Ithelpscatchmorecriminals.B.Itshowsnewwaystostudycriminals.C.Itbringsnewproblemstoforensiclinguists.D.Itprovidesmoreinformationforforensiclinguists.60.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.“Punishing”theBadGuys B.“Reading”theLanguageC.“Improving”theJustice D.“Discovering”theCertainSystem五、阅读填空（15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Blackworkedinafactoryinasmalltown.Hehadbeenthereforabouttwentyyears.Thenonedayhe___61___(send)tothecapitalonimportantbusiness.___62___happyhewastohearthat!Beforehesetoff,heaskedhiswifeanddaughtersiftheywantedhim___63___(buy)anythingfortheminLondon.Mrs.Blackthoughtitoverandshesaidshehopedherhusbandwouldbeabletobuyaniceumbrellaforher.Theirthreedaughtersalsowantedumbrellas.Ashewasafraidhewouldforget,hedrew___64___umbrellaonhishand.Whenhereachedthestation,hefoundhishandsweredirty.Hewashed__65___(they)andthedrawingwasgone.OnthetrainMr.Blacksatoppositeanoldwoman.Thewoman’sumbrellawassonicethathelookedatit___66___(careful)andremindedhimselfnottoforgettobuyafewumbrellaslikethat.WhenthetrainarrivedatthestationinLondon,hesaidgoodbye___67___theoldwoman,tookhisbagandherumbrellaandwasgoingtogetoff.“Waitaminute,sir,”shoutedtheoldwoman.“That’smyumbrella!”Mr.Blackstoppedtolookathishandsandhisfaceturnedredatonce.Hesaidinahurry,“Oh,I’mvery___68___,madam!Ididn’tmeanit!”Sevendayslater,Mr.Blackleftthecapital.It___69___(surprise)himthathesatoppositethesameoldwomanagain.Lookingattheman’sfourumbrellas,theoldwomanthoughttoherself,“I’msureIwas____70____(lucky)thantheotherfourwomen!”六、阅读理解七选五（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyofushavefeelingsoflonelinessaswegrowup.Asateenager,justeatingaloneinthedininghallcanbeunbearable(难以忍受的).Manypeopleevengototherestroomhandinhandwiththeirfriends.____71____Inthesecases,wemightusetheword“loner”inanegative(消极的)way.However,itcanactuallyhaveapositivemeaningaswell.____72____Ifweseebeingaloneassomethingnegative,wewillresist(抵制)it.Butifweunderstandthatit’saneverydaypartoflife,we’llbeabletohugthebeautyofoursolo(单独的)journey,asbestsellingUSauthorMandyHalewroteinherbookTheSingleWoman.____73____InSouthKorea,“honjok”hasbeeagrowinglifestyle.Thetermesfrom“hon”(alone)and“jok”(tribe).Thesepeopleeatalone,travelalone,andenjoybeingbythemselves.“Ihopeitgrowsintoaselfsupportingcultureofhappiness,”saidJangJaeYoung.HerunsaSouthKoreanwebsiteabouthissololifestyle.InJapan,peoplehavedevelopedastrong“lonerculture”andevena“lonereconomy”.____74____Ramenrestaurantsfors