专题03重点句子（知识梳理专题过关）-2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（原卷版）

专题03重点句子【知识梳理】1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.

2.—Hello!/Hi!

—Hello!/Hi!3.—Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou.

—Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou,too.4.—WeletoChina/myhome.

—Thanks.5.—Howdoyoudo?

—Howdoyoudo?6.—Howareyou?

—Fine,thankyou.Andyou?

—I’mOK.7.—Goodbye.

—Bye.

8.—Thankyou.

—You’re

wele./That’sOK./Notatall.9.What’syourname?MynameisSally.10.Where

are

you

from?I’mfromChina.Where

doyoue

from?IefromChina.11.Whereishe/shefrom?He/SheisfromJapan.12.What’s

this/thatinEnglish?It’sa/an…

13.Whatarethese/thoseinEnglish?They’re…

14.Howdoyouspellit?ERASER,eraser.15.Canyouspellit?Yes,MAP,map.16.—Howoldareyou/ishe/arethey?—I’m/Heis/Theyareeleven.17.—What’s

your

telephonenumber?—It’s4567967.18.—Whatclassareyouin?

—I’m

inClassTen,GradeSeven.（注意大小写）—Whatgradeareyouin?

—I’m

inGradeSeven.（注意大小写）19.

Who

is

yourfavoriteactor?20.

Weare

inthesameschool,

butweare

indifferentgrades.21.Whatdo/does+主语+looklike?……长得怎么样？Whatdoeshelooklike?Heisnotverytallbutverystrong.22.

Wedon’tlookthesame,butwearegood

friends.We

lookthesame,butweare

indifferentclothes.23.Whatcoloris/are+主语？It’s/They’re+颜色.Whatcolorisherhair?It’sblond.24.

Thisis

mycap.=Thiscapis

mine.Isthisyourcap?=Isthiscapyours?Whosecap

isthis?=

Whoseisthis

cap?It’sSally’s.Whosearethesebananas?They’re

theirbananas/

theirs.25.

Hispantsareblueandmineare

white.(mine=mypants)MyTshirtisgreenandhis

is

brown.(his=hisTshirt)26.

Ihavesmalleyes,buthehasbigones.（ones指代eyes）Myjacketisblueandwhite.Thatoneisblue.（one指代jacket）27.Couldyouplease+动词原形……？用来表示委婉的请求Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?Sure/Noproblem.MynameisSally.Sorry.28.Whatdoeshesayintheletter?29.—Whatdoesyourmotherdo?—Sheisateacher.解析：该句用于询问某人的职业。Whatdoes/dosb.do?=Whatis/aresb.?=Whatisone’sjob?回答时用doctor、nurse、teacher等表示职业的名词。30.—Wheredoesshework？她在哪里工作？—Sheworksinahospital.她在医院工作。解析：Wheredo/does+主语+work？用于询问某人的工作场所。回答：主语+works/work+in/on+地点31.—Who’stheyoungwomaninyellow?那个穿黄衣服的年轻女士是谁？—Sheismyaunt.他是我的婶婶。32.—IstheyoungmaninagreenTshirtyouruncle?穿绿色T恤的年轻男子是你的叔叔吗？—Yes,heismyuncle,myfather’sbrother.是的，他是我的叔叔，我爸爸的弟弟。解析：in+a/an+颜色+具体衣物：穿着/戴着......颜色的......用be动词提问时，为一般疑问句，要先回答yes或no。33.购物表达语1)CanIhelpyou?/MayIhelpyou?Yes,please.Iwanttobuysomeclothesformydaughter./I’mjustlooking,thanks.2)WhatcanIdoforyou?IwantaTshirtformyson.3)CanItryiton?/Whynottrythemon?Sure/Noproblem.4)That’sfine.We’lltakeit.5)280yuan!Areyoukidding?I’llthinkaboutit.Thankyouallthesame.6)Couldyouhelpmedosomeshopping?Sure.Whatdoweneed?7)Isthatall?就那些吗？Yes,Ithinkso.是的，我想就这些。8)It’stooheavy.它太重了。Letmehelpyou.让我帮助你吧。34.询问对事物的观点、看法Howdoyoulikethispairofpants?=Whatdoyouthinkofthispairofpants?你认为这条裤子怎么样？They’retoolong./Idon’tlikeitatall.Howabouttheblueone?35.询问数量howmuch+不可数名词+…？howmany+可数名词(复数)+…？Howmanyapplesdoyouneed?Weneedtwokilosofapples.Howmanybagsofricedoyouneed?Weneedfivebagsofrice.Howmuchricedoyouneed?Weneedfivebagsofrice.36.询问价格(price)Howmuchis/are……？It’s/They’re…….Howmuchisthebread?It’sthreeyuanaloaf.Howmucharetheshoes?Theyare280yuan.37.询问重量(quantity)Howheavyisit?It’sonekiloabag.一千克一袋。38.打的简单交际用语1)Whoisthis,please?ThisisSally.2)MayIspeaktoMaria?Sorry,sheisn’tin/athomenow.3)AreyoufreethisSunday?Yes.What’sup?4)WouldyouliketogototheWestHillwithus?5)Couldyouask/tellhimtocallmebackthisevening?Sure.39.委婉地请求、建议1)Wouldyouliketoflyakitewithme?Oh/Yes,I’dlove/liketo.2)How/Whataboutflyingakitewithme?I’msorryIcan’t.Ihavetocook.3)Whynotflyakitewithme?I’dlikethat,butI’msorryIhavenotime.4)Let’sflyakite.Goodidea./OK./Thatwouldbeverynice.40.询问时间(time)Whattimeisit,please?/Whatisthetime,please?It’sseveno’clock.41.询问最喜欢的动物Whatareyourfavoriteanimals?Elephants/Monkeys/Panadas/Tigers.They’reso/verykind/clever/cute/strong.【专题过关】根据中文提示写出英文短语。1．（在空间，时间上）接近________________2．去上学

________________3．擅长

________________4．与……交朋友

________________5．遍及

________________6．愿意

________________7．黑色短发

________________8．远离，离……远

________________9．我最喜欢的运动

________________10．在我的空闲时间

________________11．收到某人的来信

________________12．听音乐

________________13．打篮球

________________14．读书

________________根据中文提示写出英文短语。15．在互联网上

________________16．想要成为……

________________17．住在北京的一所公寓里________________18．梳着黑色短发

________________19．离我们的家很远

________________20．在我的空闲时间

________________21．希望做……

________________22．收到某人的来信

________________23．致以最好的祝愿

________________24．用英语写下地址

________________二、作文中可能用到的短语。25．愿意做某事

____________________________26．来自

____________________________27．一个短头发的小个子女孩____________________________28．有一个大家庭

____________________________29．有一个姐姐和一个弟弟

____________________________30．一个美丽的学校

____________________________31．走路上学

____________________________32．听音乐

____________________________33．擅长

____________________________34．一起唱歌

____________________________根据中文提示写出英文短语。35．听音乐____________________36．打篮球____________________37．读书____________________38．欢迎到……____________________39．留着长头发____________________40．接近____________________41．一名美术老师____________________42．乘坐校车去……____________________43．擅长做某事____________________44．与某人交朋友____________________汉译英45．愿意________46．来自________47．与……住在一起________48．居住在……________49．离……远________50．乘公共汽车________翻译下列短语51．准备做某事（汉译英）____________52．带领某人参观某地（汉译英）____________53．看上去漂亮（汉译英）____________54．让某人做某事（汉译英）____________55．在……前面（汉译英）____________56．在一楼（汉译英）____________57．又干净又明亮（汉译英）____________58．走这边（汉译英）____________59．两个音乐教师（汉译英）____________60．穿白衬衫的那个人（汉译英）____________短语翻译61．12岁大________62．在七年级一班________63．在读书俱乐部________64．出生________65．住在……________66．喜欢踢足球________67．放学后________68．来自________69．听音乐________70．努力学习________71．擅长________72．戴眼镜________73．玩电脑游戏________74．有礼貌且乐于助人的________75．到我们做课外活动的时间了吗？____________________________________________76．让我告诉你他长什么样子。（looklike）（汉译英）_________________________________77．我认为地图是在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。_________________________________________________78．—那是你的铅笔盒吗?_________________________________________________—不，它是鲍勃的。_________________________________________________79．她正在等公共汽车。（waitfor）______________________________________________80．这是我的朋友，这些是我的兄弟。_________________________________________________81．早上好/下午好/晚上好。___________________________________________________________________82．你是康康吗？

________________83．你好!

________________84．我喜欢业余时间放风筝。________________________________________________85．我最喜欢的运动是排球和足球。__________________________