专题1.2.Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation？单元测试卷（教师版）

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation？单元测试卷语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Accidentsmayhappeneverywhere.Weshouldkeepcalm.Threepeople,alittleboy,ayoungmanand1oldwoman,weretravellingonaplaneonadark，2night.Suddenly,thepilotrantothemandsaidtheplanewasgoingtocrash.Unluckily,there3onlythreeparachutes(降落伞)．“Ihavetwokids，”thepilotsaid.“Imust4formykids.”Thenhejumpedoutwithaparachute.“I'mthe5manintheworld，”theyoungmansaid.“Thisworldneedssmartmen.”He6tookaparachuteandjumpedout.Theoldwoman7atthelittleboy.“Justtakethelastparachute,kid.Youaregoingtohaveagreatfuture，”shesaid.“Ihavelivedalonglife8Iwillgodownwiththeplane.”Theboylookedaroundtheplaneandsaid,“Youdon'thavetostayhere!Wecanbothmake9.”“10isthatpossible？”thewomanasked.“Well,justabouthalfaminuteago，”theboysaid,“thesmartestmanintheworldjumpedoutoftheplanewithmyschoolbag.”1.A.the B．an C．a D．/2.A.rain B．rains C．rainy D．rained3.A.were B．was C．are D．is4.A.live B．lives C．lived D．tolive5.A.smart B．smarter C．smartest D．smartly6.A.too B．either C．also D．aswell7.A.looks B．looked C．islooking D．willlook8.A.or B．but C．because D．and9.A.it B．its C．itself D．it's10.A.Who B．How C．Where D．What[文章大意]一个小男孩,一个年轻人和一个老太太正在一个漆黑的雨夜里乘坐飞机旅行。突然飞行员宣布飞机将要坠毁,飞行员和那个年轻人都争抢着跳伞,结果自称为世界上最聪明的年轻人背着小男孩的书包跳下去了。1.【答案】B三个人,一个小男孩,一个年轻人和一个老太太,正在一个漆黑的雨夜里乘坐飞机旅行。A定冠词,表示特指;B不定冠词,表示泛指;C零冠词。woman可数名词女人。本题考查不定冠词表示泛指意义。anoldwoman一个老太太。故选B。2.【答案】C三个人,一个小男孩,一个年轻人和一个老太太,正在一个漆黑的雨夜里乘坐飞机旅行。rain动词下雨。A动词原形;B动词的第三人称单数形式;C下雨的;D动词的过去式。根据空后的名词可知本空为形容词做定语:adarkrainynight一个漆黑的雨夜。故选C。3.【答案】C突然,飞行员跑到他们跟前说飞机要坠毁。不幸的是,仅仅有三个降落伞。A是,过去式,主语为复数意义的名词或代词;B是,过去式,主语为单数意义的名词或代词;C是,一般现在时态,主语为复数意义的名词或代词;D是,一般现在时态,主语为单数意义的名词或代词。本题考查Therebe句型中be的形式。be的形式和空后的名词保持一致,onlythreeparachutes为复数主语,且本句陈述过去事实,所以用一般过去时态。故选A。4.【答案】A为了我的孩子们,我必须活着。live动词生活,活着。A动词原形;B动词的第三人称单数形式;C动词的过去式;D动词的不定式。must(必须)为情态动词,后接动词原形。故选A。5.【答案】C句意:我是世界上最聪明的人。这里是最高级,故选C。6.【答案】C句意:他也带了一个降落伞。用在句中的也为also,故选C。7.【答案】B老太太看着那个小男孩,说:“孩子,带上最后这个降落伞把,你将有一个光明的前程。”look动词看。A动词的第三人称单数;B动词的过去式;C动词原形;D一般将来时态。本句陈述过去的动作,所以用一般过去时态。故选B。8.【答案】D我的寿命已经很长了,所以我要和飞机一起下去。A或者;B但是;C因为;D并且,所以。前后两个分句为因果关系,故选D。9.【答案】A你不必呆在这里!我们两个都能成功(降落)。A它;B它的;C它自己;D它是。本题考查固定短语:makeit成功。故选A。10.【答案】B那怎么可能呢?”老太太问。“嗯,就在半分钟前,那个世界上最聪明的人背着我的书包跳下去了。”那个男孩说。A谁B样;C哪里D什么。本题考查疑问副词构成特殊疑问句,本空的意思是“怎么”,所以How符合题意。故选B完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。IsatwithmyfriendinawellknowncoffeeshopinItaly.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,amanenteredand___1___besideus.Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhis___2___saying,“Twocupsofcoffee,andputoneofthemthereonthewall.”We___3___thisorderwithgreatinterest.Wesawhimdrinkonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Whenheleft,thewaiterputapieceofpaperonthe___4___saying“ACupofCoffee”.Thentwoothermenenteredandordered___5___cupsofcoffee,twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffee,butpaidforthreeandleft.Thewaiterdidthe___6___.Afterafewdays,wewenttothiscoffeeshopagain.Aman___7___dressedentered.Ashesatdown,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”Thewaiter___8___coffeetothisman.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Thenthewaiterwasn’t___9___.Hetookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallinstead.Nowitwasveryclear.Whatatruly___10___thought!Probablyitisthemostbeautifulwall!1.A.ateB.playedC.satD.stand2.A.hatB.orderC.coffeeD.food3.A.saidB.askedC.smeltD.heard4.A.wallB.tableC.floorD.chair5.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.one6.A.differentB.specialC.monD.same7.A.richlyB.poorlyC.nicelyD.beautifully8.A.boughtB.soldC.gaveD.made9.A.unhappyB.relaxedC.interestedD.happy10.A.badB.terribleC.beautifulD.worried文章讲诉了当我坐在咖啡店喝咖啡时，他付了两杯的钱，喝了一杯咖啡，服务生把一张纸贴在墙上，后来又进来两个人，喝了两杯，付了三杯的钱，服务生又把一张纸贴在墙上，我很惊讶，几天后，当我喝咖啡时，进来一个衣衫褴褛的人，他看着墙说“墙上的一杯咖啡”，那人喝完，没结账就走了，服务生从墙上揭下一张纸，我最后知道这是小镇上对穷人的尊重，多么伟大的地方啊！1.【答案】C句意：一个人进来坐在我们旁边。A.ate吃；B.played玩；C.sat坐；Dstand站。根据.Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhis___2___saying,“Twocupsofcoffee,andputoneofthemthereonthewall.”可在是坐下；故选C2.【答案】B句意：他就来服务生点单。A.hat帽子；B.order点单；C.coffee咖啡；根据“Twocupsofcoffee,andputoneofthemthereonthewall.”可知是点单；故选B3.【答案】D句意：我们听见这样的点单很感兴趣。A.said说；B.asked问；Csmelt闻D.heard听见；根据saying,“Twocupsofcoffee,andputoneofthemthereonthewall.”可知是听见；故选D4.【答案】A句意：服务生把一张纸贴在墙上说“一杯咖啡”。A.wall墙；B.table桌子；C.floor地板；Dchair椅子。根据putoneofthemthereonthewall.可知在墙上；故选A5.【答案】B句意：两个人进来点了3杯咖啡。根据twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffee,butpaidforthreeandleft.可知是3杯；故选B6.【答案】D句意：服务生做了相同的事情。A.different不同的；B.special特殊的；C.mon普通的D.same相同的；根据twoonthetableandoneonthewall.和上文那个人喝了一杯咖啡，付了两杯的钱，服务生把一张纸贴在墙上，可知这次还是这样，所以是相同的；故选D7.【答案】B句意：一个衣衫褴褛的人进来。A.richly富有地；B.poorly贫穷地；C.nicely好地；Dbeautifully漂亮地。根据Ashesatdown,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”和Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.可知是没钱买咖啡，故选B8.【答案】C句意：服务生给这个人一杯咖啡。A.bought买；B.sold卖；C.gave给；D.made制作。根据givesthtosb给某人某物，根据Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.可知是给；故选C9.【答案】A句意：服务生没有不高兴。A.unhappy不高兴的；B.relaxed放松的；C.interested有趣的；D.高兴的。根据Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.和Hetookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallinstead.可知是虽然那个人没付钱，但是服务生没不高兴；故选A10.【答案】C句意：多么真实美丽的想法啊！A.bad坏的；B.terrible可怕的；C.beautiful美丽的；D.worried担心的。根据Probablyitisthemostbeautifulwall!可知是美丽的；故选C三．阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AAteacherwalkedaroundaroomwhileteachingstressmanagement(压力管理).Sheheldaglassofwaterandasked,“Howheavyisthisglassofwater?”Answersshoutedfrom8oz(盎司)to20oz.Shereplied,“Theweight(重量)doesn’tmatter.ItdependsonhowlongIholdit.IfIholditforaminute,it’snotaproblem.IfIholditforanhour,myarmwillfeelunfortable.IfIholditforaday,myarmwillhurt.Ineachcase,theweightoftheglassdoesn’tchange,butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritwillbee.”Shecontinued,“Thestressesandworriesinlifearethesame.Thinkaboutthemforawhileandnothinghappens.Thinkaboutthemabitlongerandtheybegintohurt.Andifyouthinkaboutthemalldaylong,youwillbeunabletodoanything.”It'simportanttoremembertoletgoofyourstresses.Putallyourworriesdownasearlyintheeveningasyoucan.Don’tcarrythemthroughtheeveningandintothenight.1.Whatwastheclassabout?A.Whypeoplehavestresses.B.Whenpeoplehavestresses.C.Whatkindofpeoplehavestresses.D.Whattodowiththestresses.2.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Theteacherwantedtoknowtheweightofthewater.B.Theteachercouldn’tholdtheglassforaminute.C.Theweightoftheglasschangedallthetime.D.Theteacherwouldfeelterribleforholdingittoolong.3.Whatarethestressesandworriesinlifelike?A.Aproblem. B.Theteacher’sarm. C.Thatglassofwater. D.Theteacher.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“letgoof”meaninthepassage?A.Makeup. B.Findout. C.Throwaway. D.Lookover.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthispassage?A.Thewaterbeesheavierifweholditlonger.B.Wewillgethurtifweholdaglassofwater.C.Weshouldputdownthestressesearly.D.Aglassofwaterisnotaproblem.文章讲诉了一个老师通过用手里拿着一杯水这个例子来讲诉压力问题，一杯水的重量取决于你拿它的时间，你拿的时间越长，它就感觉越重，压力也是一样，你想的时间越长，感觉就越麻烦，所以要学会放下，释放压力。1.【答案】D细节理解题。根据文章内容，可知老师教授怎么释放压力；故选D2.【答案】D细节理解题。根据第二段的内容，可知老师拿的时间太久，就会感觉不舒服；故选D3.【答案】C细节理解题。根据Shecontinued,“Thestressesandworriesinlifearethesame.可知生活中的压力就像一杯水；故选C4.【答案】C词义猜测题。根据Putallyourworriesdownasearlyintheeveningasyoucan.可猜测是放下，扔掉，释放压力；故选C5.【答案】C主旨大意题。根据文章讲诉了一个老师通过用手里拿着一杯水这个例子来讲诉压力问题，一杯水的重量取决于你拿它的时间，你拿的时间越长，它就感觉越重，压力也是一样，你想的时间越长，感觉就越麻烦，所以要学会尽快的放下，释放压力。故选CBBrunowasaboyofeight.Hisfatherworkedinacinemaandhismotherworkedinashop.Helivednotfarfromhisschool.Healwayswalkedthereandwalkedhome.Onhiswaytoschool,hehadtopassaplayground.Itwasverywetafteritrained.Oneday,whenhegothome,hisclotheswereallwet.Hismotherbecameangryandsaid,”don’tplayinthewateronyourwayhomefromschool!”OnthenextdayBrunocamebackwetanddirty(脏的)clothes.Hismotherbecameevenangrier.”I’lltellyourfatheryouebackwetagain.”saidhismother,”He’llpunish（惩罚）you,youknow.”Thethirddaythelittleboywasdrywhenhecamehome.“You’reagoodboytoday,”hismothersaidhappily,“youdidn’tplayinthewater.”“No,”theboysaidunhappily.”ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon.Therewasn’tanyemptyroom(空地方)formeatall.”1.Brunowenttoschool_____everyday.A.bybike B.bybus C.bycar D.onfoot2.Theplaygroundwasbetween_____.A.twoclassrooms B.thecinemaandshopC.Bruno’shouseandschool D.theshopandBruno’sschool3.Thelittleboylikedtoplayontheplayground______.A.whenitsnowed B.whentherewassomewaterthereCwhenthechildrenplayedfootballthere D.whenhisfatherwasbusywithhiswork4.Brunowasafraidof_____most.A.hisfather B.hismother C.histeacher D.theotherboys5.Thatafternoon,theboy’sclothesweredrybecause____.A.nobodymaderoom(地方)forhiminthewater.B.therewasnowaterontheplaygroundC.hetookoffhisclothesbeforeheplayedthere.D.heplayedinthewatercarefully.本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述布鲁诺喜欢玩水，前几天每次回来衣服都是湿的，他的母亲很生气，终于有一天，他的衣服没有湿，他的母亲很高兴，但布鲁诺不高兴了，因为一些大孩子在那里玩，布鲁诺没有地方可以玩了。1.【答案】D根据Healwayswalkedthereandwalkedhome可知，故选D。2.【答案】C根据Helivednotfarfromhisschool.Healwayswalkedthereandwalkedhome.Onhiswaytoschool,hehadtopassaplayground可知，故选C。3.【答案】B根据“No,”theboysaidunhappily.“ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon.Therewasn’tanyroom(空地方)formeatall!”可知，故选B。4.【答案】A根据“No,”theboysaidunhappily.“ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon.Therewasn’tanyroom(空地方)formeatall!”可知，布鲁诺害怕大孩子，故选A。5.【答案】A根据“No,”theboysaidunhappily.“ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon.Therewasn’tanyroom(空地方)formeatall!”可知，故选A。CEveryyearseveralthousandpeoplearekilled(杀害)ontheroadsinGreatBritain.Everyyearbetweenoneandtwohundredthousandpeoplearehurt.Thesepeoplearekilledorhurtinroadaccidents.Therearerulestomaketheroadssafe,butpeopledonotalwaysobeytherules(遵守规则).Theyarecareless.Ifeverybodyobeystherules,theroadswillbemuchsafer.Howcanwemaketheroadssafer?Rememberthisrule.InGreatBritaintraffickeepstotheleft.Cars,busesandbikesmustallkeeptotheleftsideoftheroad.Inmostothercountriestraffickeepstotheright.Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothsides.Lookrightandleft.Then,ifyouaresurethattheroadisclear,itissafetocrosstheroad.Ifyouseesmallchildrenoroldpeople,helpthemtocrosstheroad.Wemustteachsmallchildrentocrosstheroadsafely.Wemustalwayssetthemagoodexample.Smallchildrenmustnotplayinthestreet.1.Ifwewanttomaketheroadssafer,______.A.everybodymustbecarefulandobeythetrafficrulesB.trafficshouldkeeptotherightC.don’tcrosstheroadstoooftenD.roadsmustbeclear2.IfyourideabikeinGreatBritain,youmustride______.A.ontherightsideoftheroad B.ontheleftsideoftheroadC.inthemiddleoftheroad D.behindthebuses3.WhichisNOTright?A.Beforecrossingtheroad,weshouldstopandlookatbothways.B.Inourcountrytraffickeepstotheright.C.FewpeopledieinthetrafficaccidentsinGreatBritain.D.Streetsarenotsafeplacesforplaying.4.Theunderlinedsentence“theroadisclear”meansthat______.A.youcanseeveryclearlyontheroad B.theroadisverycleanC.theroadisnotnoisy D.thereisnocarorbusrunning5.Thesafewaytocrosstheroadisto_______.A.lookright B.lookleftC.lookbothways,rightandleft D.runacrosstheroad本文介绍了英国每年有好几千人死于交通事故。为了保证道路安全，我们应遵守一些交通规则：在英国要靠左边行驶，在过马路前要向两边看。1.【答案】A推理判断题。根据Therearerulestomaketheroadssafe,butpeopledonotalwaysobeytherules(遵守规则).Theyarecareless.Ifeverybodyobeystherules,theroadswillbemuchsafer2.【答案】B细节理解题。根据InGreatBritaintraffickeepstotheleft.Cars,busesandbikesmustallkeeptotheleftsideoftheroad.可知在英国骑自行车必须靠着道路的左边，故选B。3.【答案】C推理判断题。根据Everyyearseveralthousandpeoplearekilled(杀害)ontheroadsinGreatBritain.可知在英国每年有好几千人死于交通事故，不是很少有人死于交通事故，故错误的一项应选C。4.【答案】D词义猜测题。根据itissafetocrosstheroad.可知你可以安全地穿过道路，故此处表示道路上没有车辆通行时，故选D。5.【答案】C细节理解题。根据Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothsides.Lookrightandleft.可知穿过道路的安全的方法是向两边看，左看看，右看看，故选C。四．短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。ItwasSaturday.The1.wasfine.Itwasgood2.atrip.Whenourteachertoldusweweregoingon3.schooltrip，webecameexcited4.thiswasthefirstschooltripofournewterm.I5.alotoffoodanddrinksinthesupermarket.Weclimbedthemountainfornearlyonehour.Oh，Iwasso6.thatIcan'twalk.Butthemountainlookedniceandthereweremany7.．Wealllikedtheanimals'sounds.Someoftheanimalswereverycute.Allof8.laughed.Andwesatonthetopofthemountainto9.lunch.Hownicethe10.was！Thatdaywewerereallytired，butwewereveryhappy.【答案】1.weather2.for3.a4.because5.bought6.tired7.animals8.us9.have/eat10.trip五．读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.阅读回答(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)Whentheygohome,Ratrowstheboat.MolewatchesRat.Hewantstorow,too.Hesays,“Rat!Please,Iwanttorow,now!”Ratsays,"No,no.Itlookseasy.Butit'sdifficult.”Moleissilentforaminuteortwo.ButthenhesuddenlytakestheoarsfromRat.Ratisverysurprised.Then,splash!Theboatturnsover.RatandMolefallintothewater.NowRat,Moleandthepicnicbasketareallinthewater!"Help!It'scold!"criesMole.Ratlaughs,thenhehelpsMoletoswim.Ratsavestheboatandthepicnicbasket,too.Moleisverywet.Hefeelsstupid."Iamverysorry,Rat,"hesays.“It'sokay,Mole!"repliesRat."Look,eandstaywithmeforthesummer.Icanteachyoutorow.AndIcanteachyoutoswim,too”.Moleissohappythathedoesn'tknowwhattosay.Whentheygethome,Ratmakesafire.ThenhetellsMolestoriesabouttheriver.Afterdinner,Moleisverytired.Mole’slittlebedisnexttothewindow.Heliesinbedandlistentotheriveroutside.Hecanhearthewindinthewillowstoo.Heisveryhappy.MolestayswithRatforthesummer.Helearnstoswimandhelearnstorow.Andhelearnstolovewater.1.HowdoMoleandRatgohome?2.IsrowingaboateasyordifficultforMole?3.WhereareMoleandRataftertheboatturnsover?4.WhatcanMolehearwhenheliesinbed?5.HowlongdoesMolestaywithRat?【答案】1Byboat.\Ina(the)boat.\Ratrowstheboat.2.Difficult3.Inthewater.4.Thewind(inthewillows).Forthesummer.\Summer.\Thesummer.书面表达(本题15分)假如你叫李华,请以“MyAutumnOuting(远足)”为题,根据以下提示写一篇短文。80词左右。提示:1.Wheredidyougo?(beach,mountain,farm…)2.Whodidyougotherewith?(yourfriends,parents…)3.Whatdidyoudothere?(playcards,tellstories…)4.Howwastheweather?(sunny,rainy