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2024年冀教版英语小学五年级上学期期中复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howisyourmother?C.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Answer:A
Explanation:Thelistenerhearsthequestion“What’stheweatherliketoday?”andchoosesoptionA,whichisthecorrectresponsetothequestionasked.2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.
Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheirfavoriteanimal?A.Itisasmallandcutecat.B.Itisabigandstrongbear.C.Itisafastandcolorfulbird.Answer:B
Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthattheirfavoriteanimalisa“bigandstrongbear,”whichcorrespondstooptionB.Theotheroptionsdonotmatchtheinformationprovidedinthepassage.3、Whatisthenameoftheteacherspeakingtothestudents?A.Mr.
WangB.MissLiC.Mr.
ZhangD.Ms.
Sun
Answer:B
Explanation:Theteacher’snameismentionedatthebeginningoftherecordingas“MissLi,”sothecorrectanswerisB.4、Howmanystudentsareintheclass?A.25B.30C.20D.35
Answer:C
Explanation:Theteachersays,“Hello,everyone.Wehave20studentsinourclasstoday,”indicatingthatthecorrectanswerisC,20students.5、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisreadingabook.B.Thegirliswritingaletter.C.Theyarewatchingamovie.Answer:B
Explanation:Intheconversation,thegirlsayssheiswritingalettertoherfriend.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6、Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.tableB.floorC.windowAnswer:B
Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentionsthatthecatissleepingonthefloor.Hence,thecorrectanswerisB.7.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheschooltripgoing?C.Whataretheydoingatthelibrary?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguelikelyinvolvesaconversationabouttheongoingschooltrip,makingoptionBthemostrelevantanswer.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthedialogue.8.Listentothefollowingsentenceandselectthewordthatsoundssimilartothewordyouhear.Sentence:“Iliketoplaysocceronweekends.”A.SchoolB.FriendC.StoryAnswer:BExplanation:Theword“weekend”soundssimilarto“friend.”Theotheroptions,“school”and“story,”donotsharethesamevowelsoundas“weekend.”9.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheschooltripgoing?C.Whattimewilltheymeetatthepark?Answer:A
Explanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonasks,“What’stheweatherliketoday?”indicatingthattheyarediscussingthecurrentweatherconditions.10.Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thestudentsaregoingtothelibrary.B.Thestudentsareplanningapicnic.C.Thestudentsarevisitingamuseum.Answer:B
Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatthestudentsarepackingtheirbags,bringingfood,andplanningtogotothepark,whichsuggeststheyarepreparingforapicnic.11.听力材料:A.TomandLucyareinthepark.Tomisplayingfootball,andLucyisreadingabook.B.TomandLucyareinthepark.Tomisreadingabook,andLucyisplayingfootball.C.TomandLucyareinthepark.Bothofthemareplayingfootball.Question:WhatareTomandLucydoinginthepark?
Answer:AExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethedialoguementionsthatTomisplayingfootballandLucyisreadingabook.12.听力材料:A.Theweatherissunnytoday,butitwillraintomorrow.B.Theweatherissunnytoday,anditwillbesunnytomorrowtoo.C.Theweatherissunnytoday,butitwillsnowtomorrow.Question:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
Answer:AExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethedialoguestatesthattheweatherwillraintomorrow,whichcontradictsthesunnyweathermentionedfortoday.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、2、A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.Whereareyoufrom?D.Howareyoutoday?答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问句的回答。根据题干中的选项,A选项意为“你的名字是什么?”;B选项意为“你多大了?”;C选项意为“你来自哪里?”;D选项意为“你今天怎么样?”根据题意,询问年龄的句子应该用“howoldareyou?”回答,所以答案为B。2、A.Ihaveapen.B.Hehasabook.C.Shehasapencil-box.D.Wehavearuler.答案:C解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。根据题干中的选项,A选项意为“我有一支笔。”;B选项意为“他有一本书。”;C选项意为“她有一个铅笔盒。”;D选项意为“我们有一把尺子。”根据题意,铅笔盒的复数形式是“pencil-boxes”,所以答案为C。3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatis_______(A)sleeping(B)playing(C)eating.Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentencedescribesthecurrentactionofthecat.Thecorrectchoiceis“sleeping”becauseitindicatesthatthecatiscurrentlyasleep.4、Matchthewordswiththeircorrectmeanings.pen-(A)acontainerforholdinganimalsfarm-(B)adeviceforwritingchicken-(C)aplacewhereanimalsarekeptforfarmingAnswer:a)B,b)C,c)A
Explanation:Thecorrectmatchesare:
a)pen-adeviceforwriting(commonlyusedtowritewithink)
b)farm-aplacewhereanimalsarekeptforfarming(suchaschickens)
c)chicken-acontainerforholdinganimals(especiallyacontainerforchickens)5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thecatissleepingonthe_.A.chairB.tableC.bedAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“chair”becauseitisacommonplacewhereacatmightsleep.“Table”and“bed”arealsoplaceswhereacatcouldsleep,but“chair”isthemostcommonlyassociatedwithacat’ssleepingspot.6.Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.A.Iamplayingwithmyfriends.B.Iplayedwithmyfriendsyesterday.C.Iplaywithmyfriendseveryday.Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“Iplayedwithmyfriendsyesterday”becauseitusesthepasttense,“played,”todescribeanactionthatoccurredinthepast.Theotheroptionsusethepresenttense,whichisnotappropriatefordescribingpastevents.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thecatis___________theflowersinthegarden.A.playingwithB.lookingforC.eatingD.catchingAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatacatwouldtypicallydowithflowers,whichis“playingwith.”Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.8.Readthesentenceandchoosethewordthatbestfitstheblank.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___________theirbooksandlistencarefully.A.closeB.openC.readD.writeAnswer:BExplanation:Thecontextofthesentenceindicatesthatthestudentsarebeingaskedtoturntoaspecificpageorsectionintheirbooks,whichrequiresthemto“open”thebooks.Theotheroptionsdonotmakesenseinthiscontext.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe_.A.bedB.deskC.chairAnswer:A.bedExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“bed”becauseitisthemostcommonplacewhereacatwouldbefoundsleeping.Theotheroptions,“desk”and“chair,”arelesslikelyplacesforacattosleep.10.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.A.appleB.bananaC.grapeD.bicycleAnswer:D.bicycleExplanation:Thewords“apple,”“banana,”and“grape”arealltypesoffruit.“Bicycle,”ontheotherhand,isatypeofvehicleanddoesnotbelongwiththeotheritemslistedasfruits.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery______;itnevermakesanynoisewhenitwalks.A.quietB.loudC.busyD.happyAnswer:A.quietExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingacatthatnevermakesnoisewhenitwalks,sothecorrectwordshouldbe“quiet.”12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowritea______abouttheirweekend.A.poemB.storyC.letterD.songAnswer:B.storyExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhatthestudentsarebeingaskedtowriteapieceofwritingabouttheirexperiencesovertheweekend,whichwouldbea“story.”三、完型填空(10分)Section3:GapFillingReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theleaveschangecolorandtheweatherstartstogetcooler.Oneday,Idecidedtogoforawalkintheparkwithmyfriends.Theparkwasbeautifulwithavarietyoftrees.Theskywasclearandblue,andtheairwascrisp.1.Theleavesbeganto__________(A)fall(B)grow(C)fade(D)wither.2.AsIwalked,Inoticedthetreeswerecoveredin__________(A)flowers(B)fruits(C)leaves(D)snow.3.Thechildrenwereplaying__________(A)football(B)basketball(C)soccer(D)volleyball.4.Ibroughta__________(A)picnic(B)umbrella(C)flashlight(D)raincoat.5.Bythetimeweleft,thesunhadstartedto__________(A)set(B)rise(C)shine(D)disappear.Answers:1.A2.C3.A4.A5.A四、阅读理解(26分)Title:TheGreatWallofChinaReadingPassage:TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamousandlongestman-madestructuresintheworld.Itwasbuiltoverseveraldynasties,mainlyduringtheQinDynasty(221-206BC)andtheMingDynasty(1368-1644).ThewallwasoriginallyconstructedtoprotecttheChineseEmpirefrominvasionsbynomadictribesfromthenorth.Itstretchesover13,000milesandpassesthroughvariousprovincesinnorthernChina.Thewallismademostlyofstone,brick,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials.Ithaswatchtowers,battlements,andparapetsthatwereusedfordefense.TheGreatWallisnotjustasinglewallbutacomplexsystemofwallsandfortifications.Itwasguardedbysoldierswholivedinthewatchtowersandwereresponsibleforsignalingenemymovementsbysmokeorfire.OneofthemostfamoussectionsofthewallistheMutianyusection,whichislocatedabout70milesnortheastofBeijing.Itoffersapanoramicviewandisoneofthemostvisitedpartsofthewall.Questions:1.WhatwastheprimarypurposeofbuildingtheGreatWall?
A)ToexpandtheChineseEmpire
B)ToprotecttheChineseEmpirefrominvasions
C)Tocreateatouristattraction
D)Toserveasatraderoute2.WhichdynastyisprimarilyresponsiblefortheconstructionoftheGreatWall?
A)TangDynasty
B)SongDynasty
C)QinDynasty
D)MingDynasty3.WhichsectionoftheGreatWallisknownforitspanoramicviewandisapopulartouristdestination?
A)theMutianyusection
B)theBadalingsection
C)theJinshanlingsection
D)theGreatWallofGansuAnswers:1.B)Toprotect
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