2024-2025学年译林牛津版初中英语九年级（上）教案 Unit 8 Reading

Unit8DetectivestoriesReading设计说明首先通过复习MurderinSunTown引入MurderinWestTown。通过图片和相关介绍呈现生词,导入新课,然后根据读前、读中、读后设计不同的任务来引导学生逐步理解课文,逐步通晓阅读的技巧,最后解决课文中的重要知识点,扫清障碍、更好地掌握课文。教学目标通过本课时的教学，让学生达成以下目标：1.知识目标掌握单词和短语:confirm,victim,crime,somewhere,contact,wound,bleed,enemy,single,well-paid,charge,system,suppose,only,witness,report,breathe,heavily,reward,arrest,breakinto。2.能力目标(1)能够读懂关于谋杀案的新闻报道；(2)能够从短文中提取有效信息。3.情感目标培养学生良好的个人品质，遵纪守法，做守法公民。重点难点重点：学习并掌握本课时的单词和短语，理解文章大意，掌握重要句型。难点：灵活使用短语和句型，如：breakinto,leadto,bewoundedwith,beguiltyof,bechargedwith等。教学准备PPT课件。授课时数2课时教学过程Step1RevisionTalkaboutthemurdercaseinSunTown.Discussion:Whomaybethemurderer?Step2Presentation1.Introduceanothermurder:MurderinWestTown.Showthetitleandtrytoknowsomeinformationaccordingtothetitle.25-year-oldComputerEngineerMurdered(1)Whathappened?(2)Howoldwasthevictim?(3)Whatdidhedo?Answers:(1)Amurderhappened.(2)25yearsold.(3)Computerengineer.2.Showsomenewwordsbygivingthemsomeintroductionaboutamurder.Likethis:Whenacrimehappens,adetectiveoftencomestothesceneassoonaspossible.Hewantstoknowthevictim,thesuspect,andthemurderer.Hewantstoknowifthevictimhassomeenemies,iftherearesomewitnessesandifsomeonehascontactedthepolice…3.Readthenewwords,anddoB1.Answers:1a2c3b4cStep3ReadingTask1Firstreading—ScanningReadthearticlequicklyandtrytofindoutwhat,when,where,who,howandwhyasmuchastheycan.Task2SecondreadingReadthearticleagainandtrytogetthestructureofthepassage.Part1:Paragraph1Briefintroductiontothecrime.Part2:Paragraphs2-5Thepoliceandthedetective’sworkonthecrime.Part3:Paragraph6Suspectofthecrime.Part4:Paragraph7Rewardforsomeinformation.Task3Furtherreading—Readthepassageindetail.1.ReadParagraph1andanswerthequestions.(1)Wherewasthebodyofthevictimfound?(2)Whatwasthevictim?(3)Whatwashelastseendoing?(4)Whatwashegoingtodoatthattime?Answers:(1)InWestTown.(2)Hewasacomputerengineer.(3)Hewas2.ReadParagraphs2-5andfillintheform.Answers:3.ReadParagraph6andanswerthequestions.(1)Howmanysuspectsarethere?(2)What’shelike?Answers:(1)Onlyone.(2)Heisshortandthin.Thinkitover:Doyouthinkthesuspectisguilty?Askthemtomakeupnewdialoguesaboutthat.A:Ithinkthesuspectmaybethemurderer.B:Why?A:Because_________________________________.B:Idon’tthinkheisguiltybecause________________.A:Ihopethepolicecanfindthemurderersoon.B:Ihopeso,too.4.ReadParagraph7andfillintheblanks.Thevictim’sparentshave(1)__________of￥50,000foranyinformationthat(2)__________the(3)__________ofthemurderer.Anyonewithusefulinformationshould(4)____________thepolice.Answers:(1)offeredareward(2)leadsto(3)arrest(4)contactTask4Post-reading1.DoB2.Readandjudgethesentencestrue(T)orfalse(F).(1)Thevictim’sbodywasfoundinWestTown.(2)Thevictimsoldcomputers.(3)ThevictimworkedinEastTown.(4)Itispossiblethatthevictimwaskilledsomewhereelse.(5)Thepoliceknowthatthevictimhadsomeenemies.(6)Thepolicehaveonesuspectsofar.(7)Thesuspectisashortfatman.(8)Thepolicehavearrestedthemurderer.(9)Thevictim’sparentsareofferingarewardforusefulinformation.Answers:(1)T(2)F(3)T(4)T(5)F(6)T(7)F(8)F(9)T2.DoB3.Fillintheblanks.Answers:(1)wounded(2)bled(3)accordingto(4)crimes(5)suppose(6)witnesses(7)unusual(8)suspect(9)prove(10)guilty3.DoB4.Correctthemistakes.Answers:4.Haveaninterview.AlotofreportersarehavinganinterviewwithDetectiveLu.Makethereportingroups.Reporter1:…DetectiveLu:…Reporter2:…DetectiveLu:…5.Discussion:Therearemanycrimesaroundus.Whatshouldwedoif…?(1)weseeamurder(2)wemeetarobber(3)weseeathiefstealingmoney小结：Bebraveandcalm!Don’tbenervous!Call110forhelp!Step4Languagepoints1.HewaslastseenleavinghisofficeinEastTownatabout7p.m.yesterday.昨晚大约七点在东城有人最后一次看见他离开办公室。seesb.doingsth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,是主动语态。beseendoingsth.意为“被看见正在做某事”，是被动语态。seesb.dosth.意为“看见某人做某事”。beseentodosth.意为“被看见做某事”。【注意】see,hear,find,watch,notice都有此用法。Shewasseen_________(cry)whenIpassedby.Tinaisoftenheard_________(sing)inherroom.Answers:crying;tosing2.Thevictimwaswoundedwithaknifeandbledtodeathasaresult.受害者被用刀子致伤，失血过多而死。(1)wound动词，意为“使……受伤”，bewoundedwith…意为“被用……致伤”。Atigerwaswoundedwithagunbyhim.他用枪打伤了一只老虎。(2)bleed(bled,bled,bleeding)动词，意为“流血”；blood名词，意为“血”。Look!Yournoseisbleeding.瞧！你的鼻子在流血。(3)bleedtodeath失血而死Thesoldierbledtodeathinthewar.那个士兵在战争中失血而死。【拓展】die(died,died,dying)动词，意为“死亡”。dead形容词，意为“死的，去世的”；dying形容词，意为“垂死的，临终的”；death名词，意为“死亡”。Weweresadaboutthelittleboy’s_____________.Hisfather_______________for15years.Thelittlegirlcriedwhenshesawher______________cat.Adoctor_____________（被发现死亡）inhishouse.Whenhewastwoyearsold,hisfather______________.Answers:death;hasbeendead;dying/dead;wasfounddead;died3.Hewaschargedwithbreakingintoseveralcomputersystemsoverthelastyear.在过去的一年里，他被指控闯入数个计算机系统。(1)chargesb.with…指控某人……bechargedwith…被指控……Thepolicechargedhimwithmurder.警察指控他谋杀。Hewaschargedwithmurderingthedoctor.他被指控谋杀了那位医生。(2)breakinto闯入breakout爆发breakdown出故障breakin打断Doeseveryoneknowwhattodoifafirebreaksout?如果发生火灾，大家都知道该怎么办吗？’昨晚有人闯进怀特先生的家并拿走了许多东西。Don’tbreakinwhenheistellingthestory.他讲故事的时候别打断他。Thecarbrokedownontheway.汽车在路上出了故障。4.Awitnessreportedthathewasbreathingheavilyandhadbloodonhisshirt.一个目击证人报告说他呼吸急促，衬衫上还有血迹。breathe（breathed,breathed,breathing）动词，意为“呼吸”。breath名词，意为“呼吸，一口气”。Wecan’tbreathewithoutair.没有空气我们就不能呼吸。It’sgoodforustobreathedeeply.做深呼吸对我们有益。Weransofastthatwewereoutofbreath.我们跑得太快而喘不过气来。Step5Homework1.Readthepassageandtrytoretellit.2.Writedownareportonthemurdercase.当堂达标根据汉语提示