2024高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材知识突破必修3Unit2Healthyeating课时跟踪一练而就含解析新人教版

PAGE第一部分教材学问突破必修三Unit2Healthyeating———————————◄课时跟踪·一练而就►———————————Ⅰ.完形填空(2025届陕西省高三质检)MylittleguyandIweretakingadvantageoftheextrawarm,sunnyFalldayinNewEngland.Andsowerelotsofother1.Ourlocalcommunitypark2morelikeDisneyWorldduringAprilschoolvacation.Therearetwoplaygroundswithinour3.Oneissetupfortheolder4；theotherforthelittleones.Myguy,beingverybrave,likestoventure(冒险)backandforthand5hisskillsontheclimbingtowersandropewebs.Kidswere6inandoutthroughthegates,andIwas7theenergygeneratedfromtheirpureenjoymentofyouthwhentwomomsandtwolittle8askedmetothegate.Mytoddler(学步的小孩)wasjustaseagerastheolderbabiesthat9racingthroughandwantedtomakeittotheslideinthe10way.Hewasabouttopushpastthesegirlsto11there,butIputmyhandonhis12.“Buddy,let's13thedoorandlettheladiesgoin.Ladiesfirst.”At2.5,he'sstilla14listener,andhedidasI15withoutasecondrequest.Oneofthe16said,“Oh,no,it'sOK.Hecango.”Shepulledherdaughter17.Andthisraisesahaironmyhead.I18thiswasagoodtimetoteachalifelessonabouthowweshouldactandtreatpeople.Maybeitseemslikea19thingbutmanylittlethingshavechangedinto20versions.Hopefully,thiswillhelpmetoteachmysontorespecthimself.【语篇解读】作者带着儿子在公园里玩，在发觉儿子想要从女孩中间挤过去玩滑梯时，作者意识到这是一个很好的教化孩子如何与人相处的机会。1．A.groups B．familiesC．tourists D．doctors解析：选B作者与孩子是一个家庭的人，而和他们一起的还有一些其他的家庭。2．A.looked B．movedC．backed D．posted解析：选A因为有许多家庭在，所以我们的社区公园看起来更像学校4月假期时的迪士尼乐园。looklike意为“看起来像”。3．A.house B．yardC．park D．city解析：选C依据第一段第三句中的“Ourlocalcommunitypark”可知，这个公园里有两个操场。4．A.gates B．websC．men D．kids解析：选D两个操场一个给大孩子玩，另一个给小孩子玩。5．A.tryout B．lookoutC．takeout D．goout解析：选A作者的孩子很英勇，并且喜爱冒险，所以总是在器材上尝试他自己的技能。6．A.lying B．flyingC．shaping D．comforting解析：选B孩子们到公园玩了起来，动作很快，像“飞”一样来回地在大门间穿梭。7．A.missing B．controllingC．enjoying D．worrying解析：选C依据上下文语境可知，作者享受着孩子们单纯的活力四射的能量。8．A.boys B．petsC．animals D．girls解析：选D依据本段第三句中的“pushpastthesegirls”可推知，两个母亲和两个女孩儿把作者叫到了门口。9．A.urged B．meantC．held D．came解析：选D孩子们在公园里来回穿梭。10．A.lowest B．biggestC．worst D．least解析：选C依据下文中的“Hewasabouttopushpastthesegirls”可知，作者的儿子想要从女孩儿们的中间挤过去，在作者看来这是最糟糕的行为方式。11．A.leave B．getC．make D．give解析：选B依据上文中的“makeittotheslide”可知，作者的儿子想要到自己想去的地方。12．A.feet B．frontC．knees D．head解析：选D作者想要教化自己的儿子学会敬重他人，因此把手放在他的头上。13．A.carry B．keepC．open D．catch解析：选C依据下文中的“lettheladiesgoin”可知，作者让儿子打开门先让女孩儿们进去。14．A.poor B．goodC．strict D．common解析：选B儿子坚决果断地依据作者的要求做了，所以他是一个很听话的好孩子。15．A.ordered B．heardC．asked D．invited解析：选C此处表示儿子依据作者的要求做了。16．A.moms B．fathersC．teachers D．daughters解析：选A依据其次段第一句中的“whentwomomsandtwolittle8”以及下文中的“Shepulledherdaughter”可知，一位母亲出来表达自己的观点。17．A.upwards B．backwardsC．outwards D．inwards解析：选B依据语境可知，这位母亲向后拉她的女儿。18．A.realized B．remindedC．remembered D．informed解析：选A通过儿子和那位母亲的反应，作者意识到这是一个教化儿子为人处世之道的好机会。19．A.big B．normalC．little D．terrible解析：选C依据下文中的“butmanylittlethings”可知，这看起来是一件很小的事。20．A.louder B．higherC．lower D．larger解析：选D依据上文中的“littlethingshavechangedinto”可知，小事会变成大事务。Ⅱ.语法填空(2025届湖北省七市高三联考)OnOct.21,2024China'srestaurantchain1.________(serve)ShaxianCountysnacks(小吃)openeditsfirsteatery,intheUnitedStates,butclosedthreehoursafteritwasofficiallyopenedtothepublicasallthe2.________(dish)onthemenuweresoldout.Inthepastmonth,thenewly­openedrestaurantat818,60thSt.Brooklyn,3.________(receive)anordereverytwominutesduringbusyhours.Whenthecustomerscanseethecookingprocesswithanopenkitchenintherestaurant,itputs4.________(they)ateaseoverfoodsafety.NativetoShaxianCounty,theShaxianDelicaciesrestaurantchainhasalreadybecome5.________greatsuccessinChina.Now,thesesnackshavehitthestreetsofNewYorkCityandcaughtlocaltastebuds(味蕾).“Abasketofsteameddumplingsfor50cents,delicious6.________notexpensive,that'smychildhoodmemoriesoftheShaxiansnacks，”saidLinLiju,investoroftheShaxianDelicacies.7.________(adapt)tothetasteofforeigners,theShaxianDelicacieshasnotonlymaintainedthe8._______(tradition)productionskills,butalsomademanyimprovements.Withitsgoodqualityandcompetitiveprice,theShaxianDelicacieshasbroughtinover10billionyuan9.________(annual).Actually,theShaxianDelicaciesisnottheonlyfood10.________islovedbyforeigners.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了沙县小吃在美国开了第一家店，并介绍了其开业状况。1．解析：分析句子结构可知，动词serve与主语restaurantchain之间是主谓关系，所以此处应用serving。故填serving。答案：serving2．解析：空前有all修饰，dish在此意为“菜肴”，是可数名词，所以应用其复数形式。故填dishes。答案：dishes3．解析：依据时间状语inthepastmonth，可知应用完成时；而文章的主要时态为一般现在时，所以此处应用现在完成时；又因为主语为“thenewly­openedrestaurant”，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填hasreceived。答案：hasreceived4．解析：空处作put的宾语，应用them。故填them。答案：them5．解析：此处表示“一件胜利的事”，success为可数名词，且great是读音以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用冠词a修饰。故填a。答案：a6．解析：delicious和notexpensive在逻辑上是转折关系；且依据常识也可推断，沙县小吃好吃不贵。故填but。答案：but7．解析：依据语境可知，为了适应外国人的口味，沙县小吃不仅保持了传统的制作工艺，还在此基础上做了许多改良。此处应用不定式作目的状语。故填Toadapt。答案：Toadapt8．解析：依据空后的skills可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词。故填traditional。答案：traditional9．解析：分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰整个句子。故填annually。答案：annually10．解析：本句是定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词为food，指物，故应用which或者that；又因为先行词前有theonly修饰，所以此处只能用that。故填that。答案：thatⅢ.短文改错(2025届江西省南昌市高三模拟)Inmyschool,wehaveourowntalentshoweveryyear,thathasbeenatraditionfor15years.Thisyear,ourschoolwasheldoneasscheduled.Agreatmanystudentstookactivepartinit.IdecidedtoplaytheviolinwithapartnernamingJulia,whoplayedthepianoalongforme.Wehadpracticedmanytimebeforethetalentshowstarted.Everyonewatchedtheshowexcited.JuliaandIdidagoodjob.Othersstudentssanganddancedhappily.Thetalentshowhelpedusrelaxbutenrichedourschoollife.Weallenjoyedthemverymuch.答案：Inmyschool,wehaveourowntalentshoweveryyear,eq\f(that,which)eq\a\vs4\al()hasbeenatraditionfor15years.Thisyear,ourschooleq\a\vs4\al(was)heldoneasscheduled.Agreatmanystudentstookeq\o(∧,\s\do8(an))activepartinit.Idecidedtoplaytheviolinwithapartnereq\f(naming,named)eq\a\vs4\al()Julia,whoplayedthepianoalongeq\f(for,with)eq\a\vs4\al()me.Wehadpracticedmanyeq\f(time,times)eq\a\vs4\al()beforethetalentshowstarted.Everyonewatchedtheshoweq\f(excited,excitedly)eq\a\vs4\al().JuliaandIdidagoodjob.eq\f(Others,Other)eq\a\vs4\al()studentssanganddancedhappily.Thetalentshowhelpedusrelaxeq\f(but,and)eq\a\vs4\al()enrichedourschoollife.Weallenjoyedeq\f(them,it)eq\a\vs4\al()verymuch.Ⅳ.书面表达(2025届河北省唐山市高三模拟)假如你是李华，你的笔友Peter所在的林肯中学将举办中国文化周活动，他来信向你寻求活动的相关建议。请你给他回信，内容要点包括：1．活动内容及形式；2．说明举荐理由。留意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：剪纸paper­cutting书法calligraphy京剧PekingOpera______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________