练习14-重点语法2时间状语从句-2020-2021学年九年级英语（原卷版）

练习14重点语法2：时间状语从句【练习导航】一、单项选择（）1.

Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashe__________back.A.willeB.esC.cameD.ising（）2.Isthere_________intoday’snewspaper?A.somethingspecialB.specialsomethingC.anythingspecialD.specialanything（）3.—HowdidyougettheMP4,fromashoporbyphone?—___________.Ialwayslikeshoppingonline.A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD.All（）4.Wewalkedalongthebeachfornearlythreehours_______wesawaboatonthesea.A.when

B.before

C.until

D.while（）5.________Iwassleeping,theUFOarrived.A.AssoonasB.WhenC.IfD.Where（）6.—DoyouoftenseeTony________footballinthepark?—Yes.Look！Nowwecanseehim_______footballoverthere.play；playB.playing；playC.play；playingD.plays;play（）7.MrLinwillhave_______nextmonth.sevendays’offB.sevenday’soffC.sevendayoffD.sevendaysoff（）8.Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeone_______me.A.calledB.wascallingC.callsD.call（）9.Itwas19years_______

Mandelawassetfreefromprison(监狱).A.before

B.since

C.until

D.if（）10.Whatdoyoudo_______ChristmasDay?A.onB.atC.inD.to二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.WhileI_______（walk）inthestreet，anaccidenthappened.2.Jackoftenwatcheshisfavouritebasketballteam________（play）basketballinhisfreetime.3.TodayIhaveplentyof_______（thing）todo.4.HelearnsEnglishby_________(listen)tothetape.5.I’dliketoenjoy________（I）onthebeach.6.It’skindofyoutohelpwashthe_______(dish)．7.Theygave________(thank)tothepoliceforhelpingfindtheirlostdog.8.Ididn’tleaveuntilMom(wake)up.9.Youhave(spend)severalhoursplayingonline.It’sbadforyourhealth.10.Inmyopinion,ifyouwanttogetalongwellwithyourfriends,it’s(good)togivethantotake.三、按要求改写下列句子。1.Ifoundmymothercookingforme.Igothome.(when)_________________________________________________________________2.Westarttosing.It’s12o’clock.(assoonas)_________________________________________________________________3.Iwillgoouttoplaybasketballwithyou.Ifinishmyhomework.(after)_________________________________________________________________4.Allthepeopleleft.Hewaited.(until)_________________________________________________________________5.Itstartedtorain.Wewereplayingfootball.(while)_________________________________________________________________四、完形填空Qingming,meaningclearandbright,isoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinspring.ItisalsocalledTombSweepingDay.Ites1earlyApril.Onthatday,peoplevisittombs(坟墓)inmemoryofthedead.Theyalways2sometimecleaningthetombarea.Theyusuallyplantsometreesnearthetombsanddecoratethemwithfresh3.Butitisnot4adayinmemoryofthedead.Itisalsoagoodtimetocelebratethe5ofspring.Withtheingofspring,nature6,dressingtheworldingreen.Allisnew,cleanandfresh.Birdsbeginto7nestsfortheirbabies.Inforestsandfields,manyanimalshavebabiesatthistimeoftheyear.Daysbegintoget8andtheweathergetswarmer,9Qingmingisalsooahappytimeforpeopletoenjoyoutdooractivities,10Qingmingisalsoahappytimeforpeopletoenjoyoutdooractivities,flyingkites,swimmingandhiking.Thisiswhythisfestivalhasbeensopopularforthousandsofyears.()1.A.on B.at C.in D.by()2.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take()3.A.air B.food C.flowers D.water()4.A.sometimes B.just C.still D.always()5.A.going B.changing C.setting D.ing()6.A.esfrom B.wakesup C.getsup D.putsup()7.A.put B.build C.climb D.fly()8.A.higher B.shorter C.cooler D.longer()9.A.but B.when C.so D.if()10.A.suchas B.asif C.thinkabout D.looklike【指点迷津】时间状语从句一、定义在句中起时间状语作用的从句成为时间状语从句，常用when,while,as,before,after,since,until/till,

assoonas等引导。时间状语从句可以放在句首、句中或句尾。WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmerica.Beforewebegindinner,myfathergivesthanksforthefood.Whenitisallover,everyonehelpswashthedishes.Myfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinterestingassoonastheholidaybegins.二、用法1.when引导的时间状语从句。when意为“当……时”，表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时或先后发生，从句的动词可用延续性动词，也可用非延续性动词。如：Itwasrainingwhenwearrived.我们到达时，天正下着雨。Iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang.我刚要出门，就在那时铃响了。Whenyoucrossthestreet,youmustbecareful.

过马路时，一定要小心。2.while引导的时间状语从句。与……同时，在……期间”，从句常用延续性动词或表示状态的词。如：Don’tmakeanynoisewhileI’mdoingmyhomework.我做家庭作业时，不要吵闹。Don'ttalkloudwhile（as）othersareworking.别人工作时，请勿大声说话。■when和while的区别：When从句谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词从句的时态多为一般现在时或一般过去时While从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词从句通常需要用进行时，如果主句和从句中的动作是同事进行的，那么主句也用进行时试比较：Whenhewokeup,itwaseighto’clock.√Whilehewokeup,itwaseighto’clock.×WhenIwaswaitingforabus,Imether.√WhileIwaswaitingforabus,Imether.√3.before,after,as引导的时间状语从句。before表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前；after则表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后；as引导时间状语从句时，往往表示主句和