必刷卷02-2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷（浙江杭州专用）（原卷版）

绝密★启用前2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷02英语（浙江杭州专用）（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）浙江杭州中考试题题型这几年保持不变，整体难度适中。听力用时20分钟，笔试部分80分钟。素材的选取上一直是主要选取热点话题，对于热点话题方面的文章可以多加训练，在语篇选材时体现“人与自我、人与社会和人与自然”三大主题语境。试卷提供了丰富的包含中国文化。通过对这几年杭州中考试卷及考试信息的梳理分析，杭州英语中考试题难度波动不大。听力部分不会多大变化，考前多听一下近两年中考听力，做适应性训练。阅读理解有应用文，记叙文，和说明文等。素材方面话题都是围绕环境保护，传统文化，，人工智能等社会热点来出题，特别天机器人chatGPT。完形填空，一般都是记叙文，感悟生活和人生。15空的设置，考查学生综合运用语言能力。语法填空，考点主要集中在冠词，动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词(todo/doing形式)，形容词和副词、代词、介词、连词上，难度不大。单词拼写10个单词都是初中阶段高频单词。考查学生运用语言的能力。书面表达，半开放半题材的文章。题材与考生的日常学习、生活息息相关，或与时事热点有关。任务真实自然，让学生有话可写，同时有发挥的空间。注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhereisMaryfrom?A．Anhui. B．Guangdong. C．Zhejiang.2．Whydidthemanmovetothecountry?A．Tohaveanewjob. B．Toliveclosetohisfriends. C．Tolivenearhisoffice.3．WhyisBenunhappy?A．Hisbestfrienddidn’tlendhimmoney.B．Hecan’tgotohisbestfriend’sbirthdayparty.C．Hedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyhisbestfriendapresent.4．Whenwilltheconcertstart?A．At3:40. B．At2:20. C．At3:00.5．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Momandson. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Doctorandpatient.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答第68小题。6．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．NewYear’sresolutions. B．TheingChristmas. C．Thehistoryaboutthepromise.7．HowisCindygoingtobehealthier?A．Byreadingmore. B．Byspendingmoretimeontennis. C．Bytakingmoreexerciseandeatinghealthily.8．WhichofthefollowingisnotFrankgoingtodo?A．MakingaplanforPhysics. B．Stayingingoodhealth. C．Spendingmoretimeonpiano.听下面一段较长对话，回答第911小题9．WhatdoesMrMillerdo?A．He’samanager. B．He’sanengineer. C．He’sadesigner.10．WhichfloordoesMrMillerworkon?A．The5thfloor. B．The12thfloor. C．The20thfloor.11．HowwillthemangettotheLanjingBuilding?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.听下面一段对话,回答第1215小题。12．WhatdoesJackthinkofthebook“Readers”?A．Itislikeanovel. B．Ithasmanyfantasticarticles. C．It’saboringmagazine.13．HowlonghastheTVshow“Readers”beenpopularonCCTV?A．Afewdays. B．Afewmonths. C．Afewyears.14．WhatdopeopledointheTVshow?A．Readaloud. B．Talkaboutdifferentfilms. C．Tellabouttheirstudies.15．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．JackhaswatchedtheTVshowmanytimes.B．LindahaseverreadbooksonthestageonCCTV.C．LindaisinterestedintheTVshow.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。APuppetsforCreativeYoungPeopleSpendhoursoffunplayingwithyourmagicalpuppetsinCentreStore!GlovepuppetsThesepuppets(alsoknownashandpuppets)arepuppetsthatfitoverthepuppeteer’shandlikeaglove.Usepuppetstotellthestoriesyoucreate.TheseclothpuppetsfromFujianarecheaptomake,easytooperateandlightenoughtocarryaroundinyourschoolbag.ShadowpuppetsTheseflatcutoutpuppetsfromSichuanaresoldwithabookoflegendsforyoutoactoutancientstories.Wehaveleather,cardboardandplasticpuppetsstucktosticks.Youcanmoveyourpuppetsbystandingbehindawhiteclothscreenwithabrightlight.Onlytheshadowofyourpuppetcanbeseenbytheaudienceinfrontofthescreen.MarionettesIttakesskillstousethesesmallfiguresfromFujian,butyouwillenjoyit.Marionetteshavejointedarms,legs,waistsandnecksjoinedtoawoodencrossbystringswhichareusedtomakethepuppetmove.However,youmustmakegreateffortstoavoidtanglingthestrings.Wanttotrythemout?edowntoourCityPuppetStoreat303RenminRoad,Yueqing.Wehavepuppetexpertsonhandtoentertainandgivetips.Formoreinformation,clickhere!16．Someshadowpuppetsaremadefrom________.A．paper B．plastic C．cloth D．string17．Fromthepassage,weknowthat_________.A．thesepuppetsinthestorearefromthesameprovinceB．audiencesmainlyseetheshadowofallthesepuppetsC．thethinropesareeasytotanglewhenplayingmarionettesD．glovesandhandpuppetsaretooheavyforapersontocarry18．Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A．amagazine B．aguidebook C．anotice D．awebsiteBItisafactthatpeopledieeverymomentofeveryday.However,thedeathsofthosewhohavedonegreatworkinthepublicrealm(领域)canbeespeciallyshockingandheartbreaking—eventothosewhodon’tknowthempersonallyOnJan.26,KobeBryant,oneofthemostlegendary(传奇的)NBAplayersinhistory,diedinaterribleaccident.Hewas41yearsoldwhenahelicopterhewasridingcrashed,killinghimandeightothers,includinghis13yearolddaughterGiannaBryant.FollowingBryant’sdeath,peoplehavepaidtribute(敬意)tothebasketballsuperstar—notjustforhisachievementsonthecourt,butalsoforhispersonalityandtheinspirationhehasgiventous.Inthebasketballworld,Bryantranksamongthetopplayersofalltime.HecenteredtheNBAdirectlyfromhighschoolasabasketballprodigy(神童).Heplayedhiswhole20yearcareerwiththeLosAngelesLakersandhelpedtheteamwinfiveNBAchampionships.Hewasfast,skillfulandaggressive(进攻性的),whichearnedhimthenicknameBlackMamba,oneofthemostdeadlysnakesintheworld.That’swhyhispetitivephilosophy(哲学)isknownasthe“MambaMentality”.“Mambamentalityisyou’regoing,you’repeting,you’renotworriedabouttheendresult.”Bryantsaid,“It’sallaboutfocusingontheprocessandtrustinginthehardworkwhenitmattersmost.”Offthecourt,Bryantwasknownasasuccessfulbusinessman,anOscarwinningfilmmaker,andaproudfatheroffourdaughters.ThefactthatBryantisnolongerwithusissad.We’llneverseehimgiveanotherintervieworplayinanothergame.Buttheworkhehasdonewillkeepinspiringusyearsafterhisdeath.19．WhatdoweknowaboutKobeBryant?A．Notmanypeoplehavefocusedonhisdeath.B．Hewassuccessfulinmanyfields.C．Theterribleaccidentkilled8people.D．HeenteredNBAaftergraduatingfromuniversity.20．Bryant’s“MambaMentality”showsthathewas_______.a.hardworking

b.successful

c.petitive

d.focusingA．abc B．abd C．bed D．acd21．HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutBryant’sdeath?A．Bored. B．Sad. C．Inspired. D．Grateful.22．Wherecanyoureadthispassagemostprobably?A．Inaguidebook. B．Inafashionmagazine.C．Inanewspaper. D．Inacookbook.CAloudnoisewakesJanupsuddenly.Whattimeisit?Shelooksatthealarmclockbesidethebed.It’sfiveo’clock.Thenshehearsthenoiseagain.It’sthunder.Thenshehearsadifferentnoise.It’sthesoundofsomethinghittingthewindow.Shegetsupandgoestothewindow.ShecanseeTomstandingoutsideinthethunderstorm.He’sshoutingatJan,tellinghertoeoutside.Jangetsdressed,putsonheranorakandgoesdownstairsquietly.ShemeetsTomoutside.“Whatareyoudoing,Tom?”“Thestorm,”hesays.“It’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgotothetree.Maybeyoucangohome!”JanfollowsTomdowntheroadthensherememberssomething.“Thetimecapsule!”Tomshowsherthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.“I’vegotit.”TheywalkquicklybackdowntheroadpastJamie’shouseandPauly’shouse.Itseemssolongsinceshearrivedhereinthepast.Andnowmaybethere’sthepossibilityshecanreturntothefuture.Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveatthepieceoflandwiththeappletree.“Nowwhatdowedo?”asksJan.“IputthetimecapsulebackwhereIfounditand....”“AndIgohome.”“Yes.”Tomuseshishandstodigaholebythetree.Heburiesthetimecapsuleandthenstandsup.Jansuddenlyrealizessomething.“Tom!Iwantedtogiveyousomethingfromthetimecapsule.”“No,it’sOK.Idon’twantanythingandit’smoreimportantforyoutogohome.”JanfeelsdisappointedthatTomdoesn’twantsomethingtorememberher.Buthe’sright.Theimportantthingistogethome.“I’mnevergoingtoforgetyou,Tom.Thanks.You’rearealfriend.”“Bye,Jan.Lookformeinthefuture.Promise?”“Ipromise.”Thenheturnsandrunsbacktothetrees.Janwatcheshisshadowdisappearintothetrees.Asuddenflashoflightninglightsupthescenefollowedbyaloudcrashofthunder.Janlooksroundandseesherhouse.She’sbackinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet.—TakenfromTheTimeCapsule23．Janwokeupsuddenlybecause________.A．Tomwasshoutingather B．therewasthunderoutsideC．somethingwashittingthewindow D．thesoundofthealarmclockwastoobig24．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthepassage?A．TomrefusedJantomakeherforgethim.B．Tomdidn’twantanythingtorememberJan.C．TomwantedJantotakethechancetogohome.D．TomadvisedJantotakehimtoherhomeinthefuture.25．IfJanwantstogohome,whichofthefollowingisnecessary?a.thethunderstorm

b.thetimecapsule

c.theappletree

d.theanorakA．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd26．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．TomandJanwererealfriendsforever. B．TomtoldJantogohomeonasunnyday.C．JanpromisedtolookforTominthefuture. D．JanleftTomandwentbackhomeinthefuture.DWhichanimalsaresmart?Youranswermaybedogsorelephants.Nowthereisonemoreanimalthatcanbeaddedtothelist:sheep.ScientistsfromCambridgeUniversitytooksometestsaboutsheep.Thentheyhadaconclusion.Theysaidsheepcouldbetrainedtoidentify(认出)humanfaces.Beforetesting,scientistsguidedthesheeptolookatpicturesofthefourfamouspeople,includingBarackObamaandEmmaWatson.Thenthesheepwentintoafarmwithtwoputerscreens.Eachscreenshowedahumanface.Onescreenshowedafamouspersonandtheothershowedarandom(随机的)person.Thesheepcouldwalktowardsthescreenwiththefamousface.Afterdiscoveringsheep’sabilitytoidentifyfamouspeople,scientistswantedtoseewhethertheycouldcorrectlyidentifythesamepeoplefromdifferentways.Thesheeparestillabletoidentifythem,thoughtheywereabitslowertoidentifythepicturesthanbefore.Finally,theresearcherswonderedifthesheepcouldidentifytheirtrainersfromphotos.Then,theydiscoveredthatthesheepcouldidentifytheirtrainerseasily.Thescientistsaiditmightbeinterestingtofindoutwhethersheepcouldidentifydifferenthumanfacial(面部的)expressions.27．WhydidthewritermentionBarackObamaandEmmaWatson?A．Becausetheywereknownbyanimals. B．Becausetheirfaceswereusedinthetests.C．Becausethesheeponlyidentifiedtheirfaces. D．Becauseeverybodycouldidentifythemeasily.28．What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A．Thesheepcouldidentifythesamepeoplefromdifferentways.B．Thesheepcouldidentifythefamouspeopleandtheotheranimals.C．Thesheepcouldidentifythefamouspeopleandtherandompeople.D．Thesheepcouldidentifydifferentfacialexpressionsofthesamepeople.29．Whatwillthescientistsprobablydonext?A．Findoutexactlywhythesheeparesmart.B．Findmorefacesforsheeptoidentify.C．Testotheranimals’abilitytoidentifyfaces.D．Seeifthesheepcanidentifyhumanfacialexpressions.30．Thepassageisprobablyfromamagazinecalled________.A．HealthyLife B．ScienceReportC．EndangeredAnimals D．EnvironmentProtection第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要添加一个问题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问。选项中有一项是多余选项。Mosteverydaywritingiscasual.Wedon’tspendalotoftimethinkingaboutthembeforewepostcardsorhitsend.Sometimes,though,theoccasioncallsforsomethingmoreformal(正式).Hereareafewpointstokeepinmindwhenyou’rewritingyourownformalletter._____31_____Whyareyouwriting?Whatdoyouwantthereadertodoafterreadingyourletter?Doyouwanttochangehermindorinvitehimtotakeaspecificaction?What’sthe“ask”?Onceyouknowthis,youcanandshouldcuteverythingoutthatdoesn’tservethatpurpose._____32_____Knowingyourreadershelpsyouchooseyourlanguageandexpressyourideasmoreclearly.Whoarethey?Whatdotheywanttoknowfromyourwriting?Don’tusethewordsthatyourreaderswon’tunderstand._____33_____It’sthewriter’sjobtobeunderstood.Evenifyourreaderishighlyeducated,youshouldavoidbigwordsandlongsentenceswhicharedifficulttounderstand.Peoplearen’tstupid,they’rebusy.Formalwritingdoesnotrequiretheuseofbigwords._____34_____Findawaytoopenwiththeideaorinformationthatyoumostwantyourreadertopayattentiontooracton.Thefirstparagraphmightbetheonlyonehereads,sodon’thidethe“ask”inthelastparagraph._____35_____Whenyouthinkyou’vefinishedwriting,readyourpieceslowlyandattentively.Ifpossible,printahardcopyofyourletterandreaditoutloud.Isitbrief?Isitsmart?Isittrue?Isitkind?Makethechangesbeforeyouhitsend.A．Keepitshort.B．Readthroughtocorrect.C．Usesimplelanguage.D．Understandyourpurpose.E．Understandyourreaders.F．Leadwiththemostimportantpoint.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ZhuYu,asurvivor(幸存者)ofSichuan’sterribleWenchuanEarthquakein2008,sawhergaokaodream____36____.In2022,shewasadmitted(录取)totheChengduUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine.Zhu____37____herleftleginthedisasterwhenshewasonly5.Shewasinanartclassatapreschool____38____theearthquakehitWhenchuan.HousesfelldownandZhuwas____39____injured.Whenshewassenttothehospital,doctorsfoundherleftlegwas____40____.Atthattime,therewerestillaftershocks(余震)followingthemainquake.Doctorsriskedtheirownlivestocutherleftlegsoher____41____couldbesaved.____42____onthehospitalbed,Zhudidn’tknowwhatamputation(截肢)meant,shejustsmiled.Fromthenon,Zhubeganto____43____onprosthesis(假肢).In2021,Zhutookthegaokaoandherscorewas____44____thantheadmissionlineofsomeuniversities,butshechosetoprepareforthenextyear’s____45____.Afterayear’shardwork,Zhugother____46____andwasadmittedtoherfavoriteuniversitywithascoreof571.“I’vebeenwaitingsolong.Itis____47____preparingfortheexamforthesecondtime,”ZhuwroteherWeChatMoments.Whenaskedwhyshewasso____48____inherstudyofmedicine,shesaid,“Mygrandpaisadoctorinmyvillage.Hetried____49____besttohelpthevillagersinneed.Hewasarealheroinmyheart.Tobeeadoctorwasalwaysmydream,____50____afterwhatI’veexperienced.Iwanttohelpmorepeopleinneed.”36．A．makesure B．etrue C．stickto D．showup37．A．lost B．found C．treated D．repaired38．A．if B．because C．when D．but39．A．badly B．quietly C．hardly D．easily40．A．short B．saved C．broken D．long41．A．leg B．arm C．head D．life42．A．Sleeping B．Playing C．Lying D．Watching43．A．jump B．walk C．run D．bow44．A．higher B．lower C．fewer D．more45．A．exam B．study C．lesson D．subject46．A．story B．wish C．way D．style47．A．necessary B．worth C．wise D．thankful48．A．interested B．rich C．successful D．weak49．A．he B．him C．himself D．his50．A．luckily B．however C．especially D．lastly第=2\*ROMANII卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。AgirlnamedLiMeilivedhappilywithhermotherinShanghai.Oneyear,shewasgoingtoturneightanditwastime____51____abigcelebration.LiMeiwasvery____52____(excite)aboutcelebratingherbirthdaythatday.Hermotherhadalready____53____(make)thehouseshinewithbeautifulballoons,differentkindsoftoysandflowers.Shehadalsopreparedmanysnackslikechocolatechipcookies,strawberrymuffins,friedchickenandlotsoflemonade____54____(drink).LiMeihadinvitedalotoffriendsfromherschoolandshewaswaitingeagerly(渴望地)herfriendstoarrive.Soon,there____55____(be)aknockatthedoor.____56____boywithmessyhairanddirtyclothesstoodatthedoor,LiMeibecameangryandshouted,“Goaway,boy!Don’tkeep____57____(stand)atmydoor.”LiMei’smothersawthisbutbeforeshecouldsayanything,LiMei’sfriendscame.Thegirlsplayedmanygamesandhadmuchfununtilevening.____58____theyhadleft,LiMeisawthesameboystillstandingacrossthestreet.Hermothersaidgently,“Youshouldinvite____59____(he)inandsharefoodwithhim,LiMei.Your____60____(happy)willdoubleifyoushare!”LiMeiunderstoodandinvitedtheboyin.Later,shefelthappyhelpingsomeoneinneed.Andshegotanewfriend,too.第四部分写作（共两节,满分25分）第一节∶单词拼写（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。61．Themothercatwaskilled,