Unit11测试卷（B卷提升篇）

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.测试卷（B卷提升篇）【人教版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。第Ⅰ卷选择题Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.（2018吉林长春朝阳区期中）Iamoftenmadeathomeanddomyhomework.A.stay B.staying C.tostay D.stayed【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。根据makesb.dosth.的被动语态的结构“bemadetodosth.”可知答案为C。2.—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Ipreferratherthanonsucharainyday.A.togoingout;stayathomeB.tostayathome;gooutC.goingout;stayathomeD.stayingathome;goout【答案】B【解析】本题考查prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.的结构。根据结构prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.可知答案为B。3.Theteachershopeallofuscanhandourhomeworktimeeveryday.A.up;in B.out;on C.on;in D.in;on【答案】D【解析】本题考查介词固定搭配。句意：老师希望我们每天能准时的提交作业。handin表示“提交，上交”；ontime表示“准时”，故答案为D。4.Mikedidn’tfeellikeanyfoodthismorning.Nowheisveryhungry.A.eat B.eats C.eating D.ate【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。feellike后若跟动词，只能跟动名词，故答案为C。5.（2019安徽芜湖部分学校期中联考）——IbelievewewillachieveourChinaDreamearlierifallofus.——Iagree.Let’sdowhatwecanfromnowon.A.pulltogether B.takecare C.payattention D.cooldown【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。pulltogether齐心协力；takecare当心；payattention注意；cooldown冷静下来。根据本题语境可知，如果我们所有人都齐心协力，我相信我们的中国梦会更早实现，故答案为A。6.Itwasgettingtoodark.Lilydidn’tarrivehome.Herparentswerehersafety.A.relaxedabout B.excitedabout C.worriedabout D.busywith【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。berelaxedabout对……放松；beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋；beworriedabout对……担心；bebusywith忙于……。结合本题语境可知，她的父母担心她的安全，故答案为C。7.It’sdangerousacloselookatthetigerinthezoo.A.forustaking B.ofustotakeC.ofustaking D.forustotake【答案】D【解析】本题考查Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.的句型。根据“Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.”的句型结构可知答案为D。8.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening.Butyouwerenotin.—sorry,Iintheshopwithmymother.A.am B.willbeC.was D.havebeen【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态。由问句中的called可知，此处应用过去时，即was，故答案为C。9.（2018甘肃兰州中考）NeitherTomnorIinterestedinplayingWeChat.A.am B.is C.are D.be【答案】A【解析】本题考查neither...nor...连接并列主语时的用法。句意：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。neither...nor...意为“……和……两者都不”，当连接两个并列的主语时，要遵循“就近原则”，因此和I相呼应的be动词是am，故答案为A。10.（2019湖南长沙长郡教育集团期中）Helosthiskey.Itmadehiminthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.A.tostay B.stayed C.stay【答案】C【解析】本题考查makesb.dosth.的固定搭配。句意：他把钥匙丢了，那使得他不得不在寒冷中等待他的妻子回来。根据makesb.dosth.可知答案为C。11.Ithinkyourideaissogood.Weareagreementonit.A.for B.in C.with D.on【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。beinagreement是固定搭配，意为“意见一致”。故答案为B。12.EvenTony’sgranddaughter,afive­year­oldgirl,askedhimsmoking.A.giveup B.gaveupC.togiveup D.givingup【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“叫某人做某事”，故答案为C。13.Atpresent,lotsofpeoplewouldratherinthecountrybecausethereispollutioninthecity.A.live;more B.tolive;lessC.live;less D.tolive;more【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：现在，很多人宁愿住在乡村，因为城市里的污染比较严重。wouldratherdosth.意为“宁愿做某事”，较多的污染用more来修饰，故答案为A。14.Mikemissedscoringthegoal.Hewasafraidthatthecoachmighttheteam.A.kickhimoff B.kickoffhim C.takehimoff D.takeoffhim【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词短语。结合本题语境可知，迈克担心教练可能会把他逐出队伍，故kickoff符合题意；再结合him要位于kick和off之间可知答案为C。15.（2018山东莱芜中考）StephenHawking’sstorygivesmemuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.chance B.wealth C.courage D.decision【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词辨析。chance机会；wealth财富；courage勇气；decision决定。句意：霍金的故事给我许多面对各种困难的勇气。根据句意可知答案为C。II.完形填空（15分）ArthurConanDoylewasborninEdinburgh,Scotland,in1859.Doyle’sfamily(16)himtoJesuitboardingschool,and(17)heenteredtheUniversityofEdinburghandstudiedthemedicine.Attheuniversity,oneofhisprofessorscalledJosephBellbecamethe(18)forDoyle’sSherlockHolmes.Whileinschool,ConanDoylebeganwritingtoearn(19)extramoney.Hisfirststory,TheMysteryoftheSasassaValleywaspublishedinChambers’sEdinburghJournalin1879.Shortlyafterthat,hisfather(20)illandDoylehadtobeethebreadwinnerforthefamily.Heworkedforatime(21)aship’sdoctor,andthen(22)hisownmedicalpracticenearPortsmouth.In1885,ConanDoylemarriedLouiseHawkins,andhadtwochildren.In1907,hemarriedforthesecondtimeandhadthree(23)children.ThefirstSherlockHolmesshortstory,AScandalinBohemia,appearedinTheStrandMagazinein1891,(24)bymanyfamousstories.Thestoriesprovedvery(25)butConanDoylebecametriedof(26)owncreation.In1894,HolmeswaskilledinTheFinalProblem.(27),heunderestimated(低估)thepopularityofhiscreation.Hewas(28)intoastormofcontroversy(争论).Doylehadtorevived(复活)the(29)ofHolmes,whoappearedinanumberofshortstoriesoverthenext23years.ArthurConanDoyle(30)onJuly7,1930,andwasburiedinthechurchyardatMinsteadHampshire.A.gave B.sent C.advised D.brought【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。give给；send送；advise建议；bring带来。道尔家送他去Jesuit寄宿学校，sendsb.to...意为“送某人去……”，故答案为B。A.too B.yet C.later D.ever【答案】C【解析】本题考查副词辨析。too也；yet还没；later后来；ever曾经。然后他进入了爱丁堡大学学习医学。故答案为C。A.model B.pride C.centre D.writer【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。model模型；pride骄傲；centre中心；writer作家。他的一个叫作JosephBell的教授成为福尔摩斯的模型，故答案为A。A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few【答案】A【解析】本题考查alittle的用法。money是不可数名词，little是否定含义，只能由alittle修饰，故答案为A。A.looked B.seemed C.felt D.fell【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。look看；seem似乎；feel感觉；fall掉。他的父亲患病了，短语fallill意为“患病”。故答案为D。A.like B.as C.of D.with【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。他在一艘轮船上作为医生工作了一段时间，workas...意为“作为（职业）工作”。故答案为B。A.carriedon B.foundout C.puton D.tookout【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。carryon进行，举行；findout找出；puton穿上；takeout外带。然后他在朴茅斯附近开了自己的诊所，故答案为A。A.less B.extra C.more D.another【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。1907年，他第二次结婚，又有了三个孩子。“数词+more+名词”表示“又有……”。故答案为C。A.collected B.accepted C.reported D.followed【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。collect收集；accept接受；report报道；follow跟随。后面伴随着许多著名的故事。followedby意为“后面有；继之以”，故答案为D。A.successful B.boring C.romantic Dmon【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。successful成功的；boring无聊的；romantic浪漫的；mon普通的。故事证明非常成功，故答案为A。A.its B.your C.his D.her【答案】C【解析】本题考查人称代词。道尔变得厌倦了他自己的创作，表示“（男性）他的”用his，故答案为C。A.Therefore B.However C.Luckily D.Suddenly【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词辨析。therefore因此；however但是；luckily幸运地；suddenly突然。但是他低估了他的作品的受欢迎性。前后句是转折关系，故答案为B。A.arranged B.brought C.chosen D.promised【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。arrange安排；bring带来；choose选择；promise承诺。他被带入到争论的风暴之中。故答案为B。A.role B.actor C.director D.character【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词辨析。role角色；actor演员；director导演；character人物。他不得不复活了福尔摩斯这个人物，故答案为D。A.putaway B.gaveaway C.tookaway D.passedaway【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语。道尔于1930年7月7日去世（passaway）。故答案为D。Ⅲ.阅读理解（20）AIfyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.Alice,17.She’sgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobeterrific.She’llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.She’sgoingtosleepunderthestars.Itwillbeanicesport,andshe’llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.Jason,18.Thissummer,he’sgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,lowcosthousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachhimwhattodo,sohe’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses．Rita,19.She’sgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.She’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingforLife.Everyday,she’sgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.Shewantstobeateacher,andsheloveschildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforher.31.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendhelpingothers.A.schoolholidays B.weekdays C.everymorning D.everyafternoon【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。从文中“MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.”可知答案为A。32.WhatisAlicegoingtodoinsummer?A.Tosleepunderthestars.B.Tobreathethecleanmountainair.C.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginthetent.D.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。从文中“She’sgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.”可知答案为D。33.Theunderlinedword“terrific”meansinChinese.A.不好的 B.极好的 C.有效的 D.可怜的【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。“极好的”与“Alice本人愿意做这份工作的态度”相一致。故答案为B。34.wantstobeateacher.A.Alice B.Jason C.Rita D.Noneofthem【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。从文中“Shewantstobeateacher”可知答案为C。35.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A.ReadingforLife B.ASpecialHouseProgramC.TheForestCenter D.YoungAmericanVolunteers【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。从文中“MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.”可知答案为D。B（2019广东广州二中期中）Ayoungboyandhisfatherwerewalkingalongaforestpath.Atsomepoint,theycameacrossalargetreebranchonthegroundinfrontofthem.Theyboyaskedhisfather,“IfItry,doyouthinkIcouldmovethatbranch?”Hisfatherreplied,“Iamsureyoucan,ifyouuseallyourstrength.”Theboytriedhisbesttoliftorpushthebranch,buthewasnotstrongenoughandhecouldn’tmoveit.Hesaid,withdisappointment.“Youwerewrong,Dad.Ican’tmoveit.”“Tryagain,”repliedhisfather.Again,theboytriedhardtopushthebranch.Hestruggledbutitdidnotmove.“Dad,Icannotdoit,”saidtheboy.Finally,hisfathersaid,“Son,Iadvisedyoutouseallyourstrength.Youdidn’t.Youdidn’taskformyhelp.”Wehaven’tusedallourstrengthuntilwehaverecognized,appreciatedandmadegooduseofthestrengthandsupportofthosewholoveandsurroundus,andthosewhocareaboutourpurpose.Ourrealstrengthliesnotinindependence,butininterdependence(互相依赖).Noindividual(个人的)personhasallthestrengthneededtodoeverything.Thatrequiresthejointhelpofmanypeople.Toaskforhelpwhenweneeditisnotasignofweakness.Itisasignofwisdom.Itisacallforgreaterstrength.Whenweaskforhelpandwearerefused,itjustmeanswehavetoaskatanthertime,oraskinanotherway,oraskanotherperson.Thefathersuggestedhissonshould.A.useallhisstrengthtomovethebranchB.notpayattentiontothebranchC.notbedisappointedatthefailureD.movethebranchallbyhimself【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中父亲所说的“Iamsureyoucan,ifyouuseallyourstrength.”可知，父亲建议儿子使用所有的力量去移动树枝，故答案为A。TheboydidthefollowingEXCEPT.A.tryinghisbesttolifethebranchB.strugglingtopushthebranchC.givingupwithdisappointmentD.askinghisfatherforhelp【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中父亲所说的“Youdidn’taskformyhelp.”可知，男孩没有向他的父亲求助，故答案为D。What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“joint”inParagraph5?A.联合的 B.普遍的 C.加固的 D.统一的【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，不是每个人都有力量做所有的事情，有些事需要许多人“联合”起来，由此可推断，joint的含义是“联合的”，故答案为A。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theboyunderstoodhisfather’ssuggestioninthebeginning.B.Weshouldn’tgiveupifwearerefusedwhenaskingforhelp.C.Thefatherwassurethathissoncouldmovethebranchhimself.D.Everyonehimselfhasallthestrengthneededtodoeverything.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述“Whenweaskforhelpandwearerefused,itjustmeanswehavetoaskatanthertime,oraskinanotherway,oraskanotherperson.”可推断，当我们求助被拒绝时，我们也不应该放弃，我们可以在另外一个时间再次求助，或者以另一种方式求助，或者求助另一个人，故答案为B。Thewriterwantstotellusto.A.trytodothingsonourown.B.supportthosewholoveandsurroundusC.bebravetoaskforhelpifnecessaryD.bestrongenoughtooveredifficulties【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者想要告诉我们的是“在需要的时候勇于求助”，故答案为C。第II卷非选择题Ⅴ.词汇运用（10）根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。Wearegoodfriends.Our(友谊)startedtenyearsago.【答案】friendship【解析】考查单词拼写。Shewasworriedbecauseshehadreachedthe(体重)of180pounds.【答案】weight【解析】考查单词拼写。Mydadalways(迫使)mesohardtostudy.【答案】forces【解析】考查单词拼写。句中的Mydad是第三人称单数，故此处用forces。Don’t(拉)thedoor.【答案】pull【解析】考查单词拼写。（2016江苏无锡中考）Suealwayshasgreat(勇气)tofacedifficultiesandthat’swhyweallrespecther.【答案】courage【解析】考查单词拼写。（二）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。46.Theideaisnow(wide)acceptedbystudents.【答案】widely【解析】本题考查wide的副词形式。句意：现在这个观点广泛地被学生们接受。此处用widely修饰动词“接受”，故答案为widely。47.Shemakeshermotherveryangrybecauseofher(false).【答案】fault【解析】本题考查false的名词形式。句意：她使她的妈妈非常的生气因为她的过错。此处用false的名词形式fault。48.Knowledgecanmakeonepersonoutgoing,confidentand(wealth).【答案】wealthy【解析】本题考查makesb.+形容词的结构。根据“makesb.+形容词”的结构可知，此处用wealthy。49.（2017江苏宿迁中考）Manyteenagerswouldrather(stay)athomethangooutwiththeirparentsatweekends.【答案】stay【解析】本题考查固定搭配。WouldratherdoAthandoB意为“宁愿做A事，也不愿做B事”，故所缺的词是stay。50.Hefeltalittle(worry)becauseofthemathematicsexam.【答案】worried【解析】本题考查worry的形容词形式。worried意为“焦虑的；担忧的”。Ⅵ.英汉互译（10）我宁愿待在家里也不想去爬山。I’dathomegoclimbing.【答案】ratherstay;than我需要的是一个好的旅游计划。isagoodtravelplan.【答案】WhatIneed（2019广东广州中学月考）减肥对于萨利来说不是件容易的事，她喜欢吃各种美食。AneasythingforSally.Shelovesallkindsofdeliciousfood.【答案】Losingweightisn’t;eating你知道谁正在敲门吗？Doyouknowwhois?【答案】knockingat/onthedoor悲伤的电影使她想要离开。Sadmoviesher.【答案】make;wanttoleaveⅦ.任务型阅读（10）（2018四川内江中考）阅读下列短文，按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题。Snowywasalittlecat.HelivedwithalittleoldladywholovedSnowyverymuch.Sometimestheoldladywouldsitinherrockingchair,rockingbackwardsandforwardsuntilshefellasleeporsometimesshewouldplaylittletunes(曲子)onherpiano.Onesunnyday,Snowyjumpeduponthewindowsill(窗台).Snowywantedtogooutandplaywiththeprettybutterflies,butthewindowwasshutandtheoldladyhadfallenasleepinherrockingchair.Herantothedoorbutthatwasshut,too.Hesatdownneartheoldlady’sfeetandsaid,“Miaou?”Thatwashiswayofsaying,“MayIgoouttoplay,please?”Theoldladydidn’thearhimbutstayedfastasleep.Herubbedhissoftheadagainsttheoldlady’slegs.Stilltheoldladyslept.SoSnowysatdownandthoughthard.Thenhehadanidea.Hewouldjumpupontothepianoandplayatune.Thatmightwakeherup.SoSnowyjumpedupontothepianoandwasalittlescaredoftheloud,big,deepdrumsoundhemadeashelanded.Hetookanotherlittlestep.Itwasn’tquitesuchaloudnote(调子).Upanddownthenoteshewalkeduntilhereachedtheveryhighnoteswhichsoundedlikelotsofbells.Butstilltheoldladyslept.Snowykeptdancingaboutonthemandmadequiteaprettytune.Atlasttheoldladywokeup.“Whatareyoudoing,Snowy?”Sheaskedbutshewasn’tangry.“Miaou,”saidSnowy,runningtothecloseddoor.“Howcleveryouaretowakemeupbyplayingthepiano！”saidtheoldladyassheletSnowyoutintothesunshine.56.Wheredidtheoldladyoftenfallasleep?(within4words)57.WhatdidSnowywanttodobyjumpingontothewindowsill?(within10words)58.WhatdidSnowyjumponthepianotodo?(within10words)59.HowdidSnowyfeelwhenhelandedonthepiano?(within5words)60.Whatdidtheoldladydointheend?(within10words)56.【答案】Inherrockingchair.【解析】根据第二段中的“theoldladyhadfallenasleepinherrockingchair”可知，那位老妇人经常在她的摇椅上睡着。57.【答案】Snowywantedtogooutandplaywiththebutterflies.【解析】根据第二段中的“Onesunnyday,Snowyjumpeduponthewindowsill(窗台).Snowywantedtogooutandplaywiththeprettybutterflies”可知，Snowy想出去和蝴蝶一起玩耍。58.【答案】Hejumpeduponthepianoandplayedatune.【解析】根据第四段中的“Hewouldjumpupontothepianoandplayatune.”可知，Snowy跳到钢琴上，弹了一首曲子。59.【答案