第一次月考押题卷（常州卷）（含答案解析）

2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考卷（常州专用）英语押题卷注意事项：1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）1．IfNancy________herfriend’sinvitation,shewillbeveryunhappy.A．refuse B．refused C．refuses D．willrefuse【答案】C【详解】句意：如果南希拒绝了她朋友的邀请，她将会非常不高兴。考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句，要遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，此处用三单形式。故选C。2．Tom________hiseyesonthebook,buthedidn’treadaword.A．keep B．keeps C．kept D．keeping【答案】C【详解】句意：汤姆一直盯着那本书，但他一个字也没读。考查时态。根据“buthedidn’treadaword”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。3．Whenyoutoldyourparentsyoufailedthetest,youlet________down.A．their B．they C．theirs D．them【答案】D【详解】句意：当你告诉父母你考试不及格时，你让他们失望了。考查代词辨析。their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格。分析句子结构可知，此处用人称代词宾格形式，作宾语。故选D。4．—Thesecookies________delicious.Canyouteachmehowtomakethem?—Sorry,Ican’t.Becausethey________bymyfriendLily.A．tasted;make B．tastes;willbemade C．taste;weremade D．willtaste;made【答案】C【详解】句意：——这些饼干尝起来很美味。你能教我怎么做吗？——对不起，我不能。因为它们是我的朋友莉莉做的。考查一般过去时的被动语态。taste意为“尝起来”，主语为cookies，且陈述一般事实，句子时态为一般现在时，故第一空应填taste；根据“by”可知，此处为被动语态，且动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，且主语为they，故第二空填weremade。故选C。5．Ourplanewill________.Allthepassengers,pleaseturnoffyourmobilephones.A．takedown B．putoff C．takeaway D．takeoff【答案】D【详解】句意：我们的飞机将要起飞了。所有的乘客请关闭你们的手机。考查动词短语。takedown记下；putoff推迟；takeaway拿走；takeoff起飞。根据“Allthepassengers,pleaseturnoffyourmobilephones”可知，飞机要起飞了，因此要关闭手机，故选D。6．Englishisused_________talkingwithothers_________asecondlanguagebytravellersandbusinesspeopleallovertheworld.A．as;for B．for;as C．as;as D．for;for【答案】B【详解】句意：英语被全世界的旅行者和商人作为第二语言来进行交流。考查介词。as因为，作为；for为了。根据“talkingwithothers”可知，第一空表达的意思是“为了……”，for用于表示目的或用途，此处表示英语被用来和其他人交谈；根据“asecondlanguage”可知，第二空表达的意思是“作为”，as用于表示“作为”，此处表示作为第二语言。故选B。7．—HowisitgoingwithMarythesedays?—She________prepareforthecomingexamination.A．istryingherbestto B．willtryherbesttoC．istryinghisbestto D．willtryhisbestto【答案】A【详解】句意：——玛丽最近怎么样了？——她正在尽最大努力为即将到来的考试做准备。考查时态及代词。根据“thesedays”可知，时态用现在进行时，排除B、D选项；tryone’sbesttodosth“尽某人最大努力做某事”，根据“She”可知，此处one’s用her代替。故选A。8．Somethingiswrongwithmycar.Itneeds________.A．repair B．torepair C．repairing D．toberepair【答案】C【详解】句意：我的车出问题了，需要修理一下。考查非谓语动词。repair修理；torepair修理，不定式；repairing修理，动名词或现在分词；toberepair错误表达。本句主语It和repair之间是被动关系，须用动名词主动形式；need接动名词主动形式，表示被动意义，“车被修理”。故选C。9．Thefarmersellsvegetables________thanothersdo.A．muchcheap B．morecheaper C．mostcheaply D．morecheaply【答案】D【详解】句意：这个农民卖的蔬菜比其他人更便宜。考查副词比较级的用法。根据句中的“than”可知，要用比较级形式，且cheaply是副词修饰动词“sells”，所以句子中的空格需要填入一个副词的比较级形式。另外多音节副词的比较级用more修饰。故选D。10．Goodlearnersalwayscreate________interestinwhattheylearn,sotheywon'tgetbored.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【详解】句意：好的学习者总是对他们所学的东西产生兴趣，所以他们不会感到无聊。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。句中“interest”意为“兴趣”，作可数名词，此处表示泛指，且以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）Ifyouareahard-workingandexcellentstudent,yourclassmatesmightaskforyourhomeworkanswers.Youmaybreaktherulesand11youranswersbecauseofpressure.However,thiswill12bothyouandyourclassmates.Youcanmakethemavoidcheatingby13theirrequirement.It’scertainly14tosayno,especiallywhenyouwanttoseemfriendly.Youcangiveapartoftheanswertoshowyourideaofstoppingthem15.Youcanalsotellthemyouknowtheyareworriedabouttheir16,butyounevershareyouranswers.Thenyou17tellthemthebadresultsaboutcheating.Youcanalsoaskyourteachersforhelp,andtheymaygive18adviceaboutsuchthings.Helpyourclassmatesreviewthelessonsandleadthemtogettheanswersby19.Thiscannotonlyhelpthemoutoftrouble,butalsomakeyourfriendshipstronger.Ofcourse,youcanconsiderstartingastudy20thatallowsyouandyourclassmatestolearnandimprovetogether.11．A．order B．share C．reply D．warn12．A．test B．treat C．stick D．hurt13．A．turningdown B．turningup C．turningout D．turningon14．A．easy B．funny C．hard D．silly15．A．studying B．changing C．copying D．standing16．A．grades B．opinions C．spirits D．methods17．A．quietly B．smoothly C．clearly D．simply18．A．bright B．proper C．similar D．strange19．A．yourselves B．themselves C．ourselves D．yourself20．A．secret B．reason C．period D．group【答案】11．B12．D13．A14．C15．C16．A17．C18．B19．B20．D【导语】本文讲述了如何合理处理同学们要求分享答案的事。11．句意：你可能会因为压力而打破规则，分享你的答案。order命令；share分享；reply回复；warn警告。根据“yourclassmatesmightaskforyourhomeworkanswers.”可知，此处指“与同学分享答案”。故选B。12．句意：然而，这会伤害到你和你同学两个人。test测试；treat对待；stick粘贴；hurt伤害。根据“thebadresultsaboutcheating”可知，此处说的是分享答案的后果，会伤害两个人。故选D。13．句意：你可以通过拒绝他们的要求来避免作弊。turningdown拒绝；turningup出现；turningout结果是；turningon打开。根据“makethemavoidcheating”可知，此处指拒绝同学分享答案的要求。故选A。14．句意：说“不”当然很难，尤其是当你想显得友好的时候。easy容易的；funny有趣的；hard困难的；silly愚蠢的。根据“whenyouwanttoseemfriendly”可知，拒绝同学很难。故选C。15．句意：你可以给出答案的一部分来表明你阻止他们抄袭的想法。studying学习；changing改变；copying抄袭；standing站立。根据“Youcangiveapartoftheanswertoshowyouridea”可知，此处指“阻止同学抄答案”。故选C。16．句意：你也可以告诉他们你知道他们担心他们的成绩，但你从不分享你的答案。grades成绩；opinions观点；spirits精神；methods方法。根据“Youcanalsotellthemyouknowtheyareworriedabouttheir”和常识可知，抄作业的学生，成绩可能不好。故选A。17．句意：然后清楚地告诉他们作弊的坏结果。quietly静静地；smoothly顺利地；clearly清楚地；simply简单地。根据“tellthemthebadresultsaboutcheating”可知，此处指“清楚地告诉他们抄袭的后果”。故选C。18．句意：你也可以向你的老师寻求帮助，他们可能对其给出适当的建议。bright明亮的；proper合适的；similar相似的；strange奇怪的。根据“Youcanalsoaskyourteachersforhelp”可知，老师会给出合适的建议。故选B。19．句意：帮助你的同学复习功课，引导他们自己找到答案。yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己。根据“Helpyourclassmatesreviewthelessonsandleadthemtogettheanswers”可知，此处指“同学们自己”，应用themselves。故选B。20．句意：当然，你可以考虑成立一个学习小组，让你和你的同学一起学习，彼此提高。secret秘密；reason理由；period时期；group小组。根据“allowsyouandyourclassmatestolearnandimprovetogether.”可知，此处说的是“学习小组”。故选D。三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）Q:Myroomisalwaysmessy.NomatterwhatIdo,Ican’tkeepitclean!-MikeA:Herearesomegreatwaystomakeyourroomabittidier.Startbypickingupthingsyoudon’tuseorwantanymore.Youcangivethemawaytothoseinneed.Lessthingsmeanslessmess!Then,trytomakeitahabittoputawaythingsafteryouusethem.Finally,setatimerforfiveminuteseachnighttocleananymess!Q:I’msadbecauseIhavetogotoasummercamp.Ijustwanttohaveasummerlikemyfriends.Helpmeout!-JessieA:We’resorryyou’refeelingthisway!Thebestthingtodoistolookatthingsonthebrightside,There,anewgroupofkidswillbecomeyourfriends.They’llknowexactlyhowyoufeelandhelpyou.What’smore,goingtoasummercampdoesn’tmeanaterriblesummer.You’llstillhavefuninthesunwithyourfriends.Theonlyquestionis,whatareyouguysgoingtodotogether?21．Whomightbemostinterestedinreadingthispassage?A．Youngsportslovers. B．Teenagersinneedofhelp.C．Summercampplanners. D．Kidslookingforfriends.22．WhatproblemdoesMikeneedtosolve?A．Havinganunwantedholidayplan. B．Failingtomanagehistimewisely.C．Notknowinghowtotidyhisroom. D．Unabletogetonwellwithhisfriends.23．WhatadvicedoesthewritergivetoJessie?A．Tellyourparentshowyoufeel. B．Bereadytohelpotherstudents.C．Studyharderinthesummercamp. D．Seetheadvantageofwhatyoudislike.【答案】21．B22．C23．D【导语】本文针对两个青少年的问题给出了具体的解决方案。21．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，Mike和Jessie都在寻求帮助，因此最有可能对这篇文章感兴趣的是“需要帮助的青少年”。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据“NomatterwhatIdo,Ican’tkeepitclean!”可知，Mike不知道如何整理房间。故选C。23．细节理解题。根据“Thebestthingtodoistolookatthingsonthebrightside”可知，作者给Jessie的建议是从积极的方面看待事情。故选D。Onemorning,whenatravelercameoutoftheairport,hefoundtherewerealotoftaxisthere.Afterheaskedeverydriver’sname,hetookthethirdone.Itcosthimtendollarsfromtheairporttothehotel.“Flowmuchdoesitcostforthewholeday?”themanasked,“150dollars.”saidthetaxi-driver.Thiswasverydear,butthemansaiditwasOK.Thetaxi-drivertookthemaneverywhere.Heshowedhimaroundalltheparksandmuseumsinthecity.Theywentbacktothehotelintheevening.Thetravelergave150dollarstothetaxi-driverandsaid.“Whatabouttomorrow?”Thetaxi-driverlookedatthemanandsaid,“Tomorrow?It’sanother150dollars.”Themansaid,“That’sOK!Seeyoutomorrow.”Thetaxi-driverwasverypleased.Thenextdaythetaxi-drivertookthetravelereverywhereagain.Theyvisitedalltheparksandmuseumsagain.Andintheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.Themangavethetaxi-driver150dollarsagainandsaid,“I’mgoinghometomorrow.“Thetaxi-driverwassorrybecausehelikedthetravelerand,aboveall,getting150dollarsadaywasalotofmoney.“Soyou’regoinghome.Wheredoyoucomefrom?”heasked.“IcomefromBerlin.”“Berlin!”saidthetaxi-driver,“IhaveasisterinBerlin.HernameisJessica.Doyouknowher?”“Ofcourse,Ido.Shegaveme300dollarsforyou!”24．Wherewasthetravelerfrom?A．Colombia. B．NewZealand. C．Germany. D．Norway.25．Whydidthetravelertakethethirdtaxi?A．Becausetheothertaxidriversaskedformoremoney.B．Becausethethirdtaxi-driverwasakind-heartedman.C．Becausehedidn’twanttospendhisownmoneyonthecomingvisit.D．Becausetheotherdriversdidn’tliketotakehim.26．Whoaskedthetravelertogivethemoneytothetaxi-driver?A．Thetraveler’ssister. B．Thetraveler’sparents. C．Thedriver’sfriend. D．Thedriver’ssister.27．Whydidthetaxidriverfeelsorrywhenheknewthetravelerwouldgohomeonthethirdday?A．Becausethetaxidriverandthetravelerbecamefriends.B．Becausethetaxidriverwantedtogetmoremoneyfromthetraveler.C．Becausethetravelerwashissister’sgoodfriend.D．Becausethetaxidriverandthetravelercamefromthesameplace.【答案】24．C25．C26．D27．B【导语】本文主要讲述了一则荒诞幽默的故事。一位旅行者花300美元雇了一辆出租车在城市中游览了两天，最后付款时却告诉司机这300美元是司机的姐姐请他交给这位司机的。24．推理判断题。根据第三段“‘IcomefromBerlin.’”可知，这个游客来自柏林，又根据常识可知柏林位于德国。故选C。25．推理判断题。根据文意和第三段“‘IcomefromBerlin.’...‘Ofcourse,Ido.Shegaveme300dollarsforyou!’”可知，这个游客不想支付旅游费用。故选C。26．细节理解题。根据第三段“Shegaveme300dollarsforyou!”可知，是司机的姐姐让旅行者把钱带给出租车司机。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据第三段“Thetaxi-driverwassorrybecausehelikedthetravelerand,aboveall,getting150dollarsadaywasalotofmoney.”可知，因为出租车司机想从旅客那里得到更多的钱。故选B。Whodoyouadmire?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentideas.Ifyou’reasportsfan,perhapsthepersonyouadmiremostisagreatbasketballplayer,andYaoMingisprobablytheoneinyourmind.Ifyoustudymusicorplayaninstrument,perhapsthepersonyouadmiremostisgiftedmusicianlikeMozart,whobegantowritebeautifulmusicataveryyoungage.Ormaybeyouadmiregreatscientists,forexample,YuanLongping.Wehavemanyreasonstoadmirefamouspeopleandweoftengivemuchofourrespecttothem.However,weshouldn’tneglectthosewhoarecommon,suchasnurses,traindrivers,firemen,cleanersandsoon.Theymaybeworkinginacorneroftheworldwithoutbeingnoticed,butallthesepeoplespendtheirworkingdaysservingthepublic.Theyshowgreatdedication(奉献).However,whattheydoisoftenunnoticedbyus.Haveyoueverthoughtofwhatourlifewillbelikeiftheystopworking?Sonexttimewhenyouappreciatefamouspeople,don’tforgetthosewhoarecommonaroundyou.28．Mozartbegantowrite________whenhewasveryyoung.A．books B．novels C．music D．letters29．YuanLongpingisagreat________.A．musician B．popsinger C．scientist D．basketballplayer30．InParagraph3,thewritermainlypointsout________.A．thereasonswhyweadmirefamouspeopleB．theimportanceofcommonpeople’sworkC．theplaceswherecommonpeopleareworkingD．thetimeofcommonpeople’swork31．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Thereasonswhyweadmirefamouspeople.B．Famouspeopleareadmiredbymostofusinourlife.C．Commonpeopleshouldalsobegivenrespectasthefamousones.D．Commonpeopleshouldbegiventhemostrespectinoursociety.【答案】28．C29．C30．B31．C【导语】本文主要讲述了崇拜名人的同时不要忽略身边那些默默奉献的普通人。28．细节理解题。根据“perhapsthepersonyouadmiremostisgiftedmusicianlikeMozart,whobegantowritebeautifulmusicataveryyoungage.”可知，莫扎特很小的时候就开始创作优美的音乐。故选C。29．细节理解题。根据“Ormaybeyouadmiregreatscientists,forexample,YuanLongping.”可知，袁隆平是伟大的科学家。故选C。30．主旨大意题。根据“weshouldn’tneglectthosewhoarecommon”可知，本段主要介绍了普通人的工作的重要性。故选B。31．主旨大意题。根据“Sonexttimewhenyouappreciatefamouspeople,don’tforgetthosewhoarecommonaroundyou.”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了崇拜名人的同时不要忽略了身边那些默默奉献的普通人，普通人也应该被尊敬。故选C。Doyoufeelrelaxedwhenyouwalkintoaroomwithbluewalls?Manypeopleanswer“Yes”.Maybeit’sbecauseblueisacalmandpeacefulcolour.Manyscientistsfindthatcolourscanchangepeople’sfeelings.It’sveryinteresting.Somecolourscanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed,andsomecolourscanmakepeoplefeelnervous.Now,thiskindofknowledgeisbeingusedinmanyplaces.Forexample,schoolwallsarealwayspaintedgreenbecausegreenmakesstudentsfeelrelaxed.Itisalsogoodforthestudents’eyes.Somebooksarealsogreenorlightblueforthesamereason.Restaurantownersnotonlyhavetoknowhowtomakefood,butalsohavetoknowhowtomakemoney.Herearesomethingsthey’velearnedfromscientificstudies.Redisahotandstrongcolour.Itcanmaketheheartbeatfaster.Itcanalsomakepeoplehungry.Andredthingscangetnoticedeasily.Somanyfastfoodrestaurantshaveredfurnitureorwalls.Softcolourslikepinkandlightbluemakepeoplefeelrelaxed,sotheyspendmoretimeeating.Loudmusicmaybeniceatfirst,butitsoonmakespeoplewanttoleave.Hardseatsalsomakecustomerswanttoeatquicklyandleave.Manyrestaurants,especiallyfastfoodrestaurants,usethisknowledgetomakecustomerseatfaster.32．Howdoesthecolourgreenmakethestudentsfeel?A．Hungry. B．Relaxed. C．Angry. D．Nervous.33．Whichcolourisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A．Green. B．Red. C．White. D．Blue.34．Whatdomanyfastfoodrestaurantsdo?①Playloudmusic.

②Playsoftmusic.③Havehardseats.

④Painttheirwallsred.A．①③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．②③④35．Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A．ColoursandRestaurants B．UseColourstoMakeMoneyC．ColoursandSchools D．UseColourstoChangeFeelings【答案】32．B33．C34．A35．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同颜色可以改变人的感觉，以及一些颜色的具体运用，比如在餐馆、快餐店的运用。32．细节理解题。根据文中“Forexample,schoolwallsarealwayspaintedgreenbecausegreenmakesstudentsfeelrelaxed.”可知，绿色让学生们感觉轻松。故选B。33．细节理解题。根据文中“Forexample,schoolwallsarealwayspaintedgreenbecausegreenmakesstudentsfeelrelaxed.Somebooksarealsogreenorlightblueforthesamereason.Thecolorredmakespeoplehungry.Softcolorslikepinkandlightbluemakepeoplefeelrelaxed,”可知，这篇文章提到了绿色、浅蓝色、红色、粉色，没有提到白色。故选C。34．细节理解题。根据文中“TSomanyfastfoodrestaurantshaveredfurnitureorwalls.Softcolourslikepinkandlightbluemakepeoplefeelrelaxed,sotheyspendmoretimeeating.Loudmusicmaybeniceatfirst,butitsoonmakespeoplewanttoleave.Hardseatsalsomakecustomerswanttoeatquicklyandleave.Manyrestaurants,especiallyfastfoodrestaurants,usethisknowledgetomakecustomerseatfaster.”可知，快餐厅大多使用红色的墙、嘈杂的音乐和硬板凳。①③④符合题意，故选A。35．最佳标题题。通读全文，结合句“Manyscientistsfindthatcolorscanchangepeople’sfeelings”可知短文告诉人们利用颜色可以改变个体感受，D项符合文意，故选D。四、阅读还原（每小2分，满分8分）EnglishplaywrightArthurWingPinerosaid,“Wherethere’stea,there’shope.”Similarly,aChinesesayinggoesthat“Firewood,rice,cookingoil,salt,sauce,vinegarandteaarethesevennecessitiestobeginaday.”36Accordingtostatistics,globalteaproductionreachedapproximately5.8milliontonsin2018.Ithasbecomethemostconsumedbeverage(饮料)inthoworld—afterwater,ofcourse.Inordertocelebratethepopulardrink,theUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyhasnamed“May21”asInternationalTeaDay.37YouprobablyknowthatpeopleinChinausetop-gradeteatoshowrespectwhenreceivingimportantguests.Meanwhile,afternoonteaisanimportantpartoftheBritishculture.MakingMalaysia’spulledteahasbecomeasortofartform,wheredrinkerstakeprideinitsentertainmentaspects.AsanexpressionofMoroccanhospitality(好客)andtradition,minttea-amixofgreentea,spearmintleavesandsugar-isservedduringgatherings.“Apartfromitsculturalsignificance,teaisalsoamedicine.”Teaiscoldandlowersthefire,ChineseMingDynastyherbalistLiShizhenoncesaid.38Preventingheartdisease,obesityandcancerhasallbeenlinkedtodrinkinggreentea,accordingtotheNationalCenterforBiotechnologyInformationintheUS.Theloveforhealthyteaproductscontinuesintoanewdecadeasit’susedinmoisturizers,lipbalmsandotherbeautyproducts.39It’sasocialcustomandalsoamagicmedicine,alinktothepastandawayoflife.A．Avoiddrinkingtoomuchthoughitisbeneficia1.B．Teais,withoutdoubt,welcomedallovertheworld.C．Thehealthbenefitsofteaarestillbeingdiscoveredtoday.D．Hotorcold,baggedorloose-leaf,teaismorethanadrink.E．Ithasbecomeabigpartofmanyculturesaroundtheworld.F．China,thehomelandoftea,isaleadingproducerandconsumer.【答案】36．B37．E38．C39．D【导语】本文主要介绍了茶在全球的受欢迎程度及其文化和健康意义。36．根据下文“Accordingtostatistics,globalteaproductionreachedapproximately5.8milliontonsin2018.Ithasbecomethemostconsumedbeverage(饮料)inthoworld—afterwater,ofcourse.”可知，此处表示茶广受欢迎。选项B“毫无疑问，茶在全世界广受欢迎。”符合语境。故选B。37．根据下文“YouprobablyknowthatpeopleinChinausetop-gradeteatoshowrespectwhenreceivingimportantguests.”可知，茶在中华文化中是用以待客，此处应是说明茶在许多文化中的重要地位。选项E“它在世界上的许多文化中都占有重要地位。”符合语境。故选E。38．根据下文“Preventingheartdisease,obesityandcancerhasallbeenlinkedtodrinkinggreentea,accordingtotheNationalCenterforBiotechnologyInformationintheUS.”可知，茶有很多益处。选项C“茶的健康益处现在仍在被发现中。”符合语境。故选C。39．根据下文“It’sasocialcustomandalsoamagicmedicine,alinktothepastandawayoflife.”可知，茶是一种社会习俗，也是一种神奇的药物，一种与过去的联系和一种生活方式。可见茶不仅仅是一种饮品。选项D“热或冷，袋装或散叶，茶不仅仅是一种饮料。”符合语境。故选D。五、语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ChineserelicintheBritishMuseumgoesonahomecomingjourney《逃出大英博物馆》展现小玉壶的漫漫归家路Broughtout40Aug.30,athree-episodewebseries(三集网剧)calledEscapeFromtheBritishMuseum41(become)popularonlinewithitstouchingandcreativestory.Theseriesfollowsthejourneyhomeof42Chinesejadeteapot(玉茶壶)thathascometolife.SherunsawayfromtheBritishMuseumandcomesacrossaChinesereporternamedZhangYong’anwhohelpstheartifact(文物)43(return)toChina.Theseries,createdbyXiatianMeimei,hopestodrawpeople’sattentiontoChineseartifactsthatarekeptabroad.44(get)readyfortheTVshow,theystartedmakingtheirown45(video)forthreemonthsandwenttotheUKtolearnaboutthestoryoftheChinesejadeteapot.Manypeoplehavebeentouchedbythelinesintheseries,suchas“Myfamily,Ihavebeen46(lost)foralongtime,”and“AslongasI’mwithmyfamily,I’msafe.”Also,thefaceofthe“jadeteapot”isdirty,andsheissurprisedby47bigthereporter’shouseiscomparedtoherownplace—acrowdedcabinet(陈列柜).ViewerssaythisshowsthattheBritishMuseumdoesn’ttakecareoftheartifacts48(good).Inmid-August,it49(report)thatmorethan2,000artifactswere“missingordamaged(损坏的)”,somanypeoplecallforthereturnofChineseartifacts.【答案】40．on41．hasbecome42．a43．return/toreturn44．Toget45．videos46．lost47．how48．well49．wasreported【导语】本文主要介绍了《逃出大英博物馆》这部网剧的相关内容。40．句意：8月30日播出的三集网剧《逃出大英博物馆》因其感人和富有创意的故事而在网上走红。空后的“Aug.30”是具体的日期，其前应用介词on。故填on。41．句意：8月30日播出的三集网剧《逃出大英博物馆》因其感人和富有创意的故事而在网上走红。此处表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时，结构是：have/has+动词过去分词，主语athree-episodewebseries表示单数，所以应用助动词has，动词become的过去分词还是become。故填hasbecome。42．句意：该系列讲述了一个活过来的中国玉茶壶的回家之旅。此处泛指一个中国玉茶壶，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的Chinese以辅音音素开头，故填a。43．句意：她从大英博物馆跑出来，遇到了一位名叫张永安的中国记者，他帮助这件文物回到了中国。return“返回”，动词。根据短语helpsb.(to)dosth.“帮助某人做某事”和提示词可知，空处应填return或toreturn。故填return/toreturn。44．句意：为了准备电视节目，他们开始制作自己的视频，历时三个月，并前往英国了解中国玉茶壶的故事。分析“...readyfortheTVshow,theystartedmakingtheirown...forthreemonthsandwenttotheUKtolearnaboutthestoryoftheChinesejadeteapot.”可知，他们开始制作自己的视频，并前往英国了解中国玉茶壶的故事是为了准备电视节目，所以空处应用动词不定式toget作目的状语，句首首字母t要大写。故填Toget。45．句意：为了准备电视节目，他们开始制作自己的视频，历时三个月，并前往英国了解中国玉茶壶的故事。此处泛指视频，所以空处应填名词video“视频”的复数形式videos。故填videos。46．句意：我的家人，我已经走丢很久了。结合提示词和“Ihavebeen...foralongtime”可知，空处应填形容词lost“迷路的”，havebeenlost意为“迷路”。故填lost。47．句意：还有，“玉茶壶”的表面很脏，她很惊讶记者的房子和她自己的地方相比有多大——一个拥挤的柜子。分析“sheissurprisedby...bigthereporter’shouseis”可知，空处应用how修饰空后的形容词big，“how+形容词”表示程度。故填how。48．句意：观众说，这表明大英博物馆没有很好地照顾这些文物。good“好的”，形容词。结合提示词和“theBritishMuseumdoesn’ttakecareoftheartifacts...”可知，空处应填副词well，用于修饰动词短语takecareof。故填well。49．句意：8月中旬，据报道，超过2000件文物“失踪或损坏”。report“报道”，动词。结合提示词和“it...thatmorethan2,000artifactswere‘missingordamaged(损坏的)’”可知，此句应使用“itis/wasreportedthat+从句”句型，表示“据报道”，此处叙述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，所以应用be动词was。故填wasreported。六、完成句子（每小题2分，满分12分）50．如果你不知道往哪走，可以搜索百度地图。YoutheBaiduMapyoudon’tknowwhichwaygo.【答案】cansearchifto【详解】根据英汉对照，可知空格处填“可以搜索”和“如果”。此句是if引导的时间状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主句使用含有情态动词的一般现在时或一般将来时。can可以，能，情态动词；search搜索；if如果。且条件状语从句中又包含了疑问代词+动词不定式作宾语的结构，即whichwaytogo。故填can；search；if；to。51．为了让戴维在学习上处于领先地位，他的父母对他要求严格。David’sparentshimtomakehimtaketheleadinstudy.【答案】arestrictwith【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“对……要求严格”，英文表达是bestrictwith，形容词短语，此处表示现在所存在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语David’sparents表示复数，所以应用be动词are。故填are；strict；with。52．你能给我建议指导我如何才能在功课和兴趣爱好之间取得平衡吗？Canyoupleaseadvisemehowtobetweenmystudyandhobbies?【答案】achieveabalance【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“取得平衡”，英文表达是achieveabalance，动词短语，动词achieve位于动词不定式符号to之后，所以achieve要保持原形。故填achieve；a；balance。53．把一门外语学好要花费挺多时间的。Learningaforeignlanguagewell.【答案】takesmuchtime【详解】时态为一般现在时，句子主语是动名词短语“Learningaforeignlanguagewell”，谓语动词用三单形式takes，表示“花费时间”；“挺多时间”可以用“muchtime”来表达。故填takesmuchtime。54．你最好尽可能经常地复习所学内容。Youhadbetterwhatyou’velearntasoftenas