中考英语重点语法之宾语从句课件

宾语从句导学导学展演--Doyouknow______?--Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.A.whydidtheymovehereB.whytheymovedhereC.whendidtheymovehereD.whentheymovedhere【解析】1.句意：--你知道他们什么时候搬到这儿来的吗？--让我想想。我记得是在3月18号。2.考点：a)答语回答的是时间(March18th)，应用when作引导词。b)宾语从句要用陈述语序。3.故选D项。展演--Mum,canyoutellme______?Idreamedofhimlastnight.--Nextweek.A.whenmydadcomesbackB.wheremydadgoesC.whenmydadwillcomebackD.wheremydadwillgo【解析】1.句意：--妈妈，你能告诉我爸爸将什么时候回来？昨晚我梦到爸爸了。--下周。2.考点：a)答语回答的是时间(nextweek)，应用when引导。b)主句现在时，从句时态随句意。3.故选C项。展演--WhenaretheShutesleavingforNewYork?--Pardon?--Iasked______.A.whenaretheShutesleavingforNewYork.B.whentheShutesareleavingforNewYork.C.whenweretheShutesleavingforNewYork.D.whentheShuteswereleavingforNewYork.【解析】1.句意：--舒特一家人什么时候动身去纽约？--你说什么？--我问舒特一家人什么时候动身去纽约。2.考点：a)主句过去时(asked)，从句用过去的某个时态。

b)宾语从句用陈述语序。3.故选D项。()1.--Excuseme.Canyoutellme______?--Atabout8o'clock.(2015安顺)A.WhattimetheplanearriveinBeijingB.whattimetheplanewillarriveBeijingC.whattimetheplanewillreachBeijingD.whattimewilltheplanegettoBeijing()2.--Couldyoutellme______theGragonBoatFestivalinChina?--Sure.Peopleusuallywatchthedragonboatracesandeatzongzi.(2015长沙)A.whendopeoplecelebrateB.whypeoplecelebrateC.howpeoplecelebrateCC()3.--Doyouknow______?--Yes.It'sonyourplate.(2015三亚)A.WheremydictionaryisB.whereismydictionaryC.whenIboughtmydictionary()4.--Doyouknow______?--Foramonth.(2015天津)A.howlongwillshebeawayB.howlongshewillbeawayC.howoftenwillshegothereD.howoftenshewillgothere()5.--Iwonder______.--Yes,ofcourse.(2015德州)A.wherewecanbuythepantsB.howoftenyouhearfromyoursisterC.ifImayhaveawordwithyouD.whyhearrivedlateyesterdayABC()6.--Excuseme,MissChen,couldyoutellme______?--ItisshortfortheSilkRoadEconomicBeltand21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.(2015福州)A.WhattheBeltandRoadmeantB.whatdoestheBeltandRoadmeanC.whattheBeltandRoadmeans()7.Thismorningmymotheraskedme______.(2015天津)A.whyheisnothereB.whereJuliawentlastweekendC.WhattimeisitD.howdidmybrotherdoitCB()8.Couldyoutellme______amomentago?(2015广州)A.whatweretheytalkingaboutB.whataretheytalkingaboutC.whattheyweretalkingaboutD.whattheyaretalkingabout()9.--WillTonyskiingwithusthisSaturday?--Sorry,Idon'tknowifhe__________.ButIknowhe______interestinsports.(2015克拉玛依)A.willgo,isB.goes,isC.goes,hasnoD.willgo,hasnoDC()1.--Iwonder______.--Someonewhocanmakemeabetterperson.A.whenyouoftenmeetyourfriends.B.howyoumakeyourfriendshappyC.whoyouwanttomakefriendswithD.whereyouspendweekendswithfriends()2.--Excuseme,I'mafraidwe'relost.Couldyoutellus______?--Sure.Goalongthestreetforabout15minutes,andthenyou'llseeit.A.howcanIgettoWandaShoppingMall(万达购物广场)B.whereWandaShoppingMallisC.howfarisWandaShoppingMallD.whereisWandaShoppingMallCB()3.--WhatdidMr.Wangaskyoujustnow?--Heaskedme__________yesterdayafternoon.A.whyIamabsentfromschoolB.whyIwasabsentfromschoolC.whyamIabsentfromschoolD.whywasabsentfromschool()4.--Didyounotice______inheroffice?--Yes.Shewasgoingoverourwriting.A.whatwasMissLindoingB.whatMissLinwasdoingC.whatdoesMissLindoD.whatMissLindoes()5.Wedon'tknow______,butittellsustheimportanceoffriendship.A.whatthestoryisaboutB.whetherthestoryistrueC.whendidthestorytakeplace.BBB拓展宾语从句的否定转移当主句的谓语动词是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,expect,guess等，并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时，从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来。如：Ithinkhewillcometomyparty.(改为否定句)__________________________________________________________________________

Idon'tthinkhewillcometomyparty.拓展宾语从句的简化当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同，且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn,ask,tell,show,teach等时，从句可简化为“疑问代词/whether+不定式”结构。如：Shedoesn'tknowwhatsheshoulddonext.=_________________________________________________