2024-2025学年高中英语Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesIntegratingSkills素养评价含解析外研版必修3

PAGEModule2IntegratingSkillsⅠ.单句语法填空1.Thekindoldladyofferedtotakeinthepoorhomeless(home)stranger.2.Iwasstruckbythesimilarities(similar)intheirearlylives.3.Ifyouarenotfeelingwell,youshouldn’tgotocrowded(crowd)places.4.Theunfortunate(fortunate)animalwaslockedinsidethehouseforaweek,withnothingtoeat.【补偿训练】It’sunfortunate(fortunate)thatyourfathercan’tcometoyourgraduationceremony.5.Themeetingistakingplaceatasecretlocation(locate).6.Tourism(tour)isthemainindustryofthecityofGuilin.7.Therewillbeameetingoftheworld’smajorindustrial(industry)nationsincludingAmerica.8.It’stimetocleantheriverspolluted(pollute)withchemicalwastefromfactories.9.Thefilmswereboughtmainlyfortheirentertainment(entertain)value.10.Heexchangedthebluetieforaredone.Ⅱ.用适当的介词、连词填空1.Hewasconnectedinsomewaywiththattrafficaccidentacoupleofyearsago.2.Nooneiswillingtogiveupwhenheisclosetosuccess.3.Itwasagoodconcert—Ienjoyedthelastsonginparticular.4.Itwasraining.Asaresult,theoutdooractivitywasputoff.5.Adictionaryisofgreatusetostudentslearningaforeignlanguage.6.Theseareruleswhich/thatweallmustn’tbreak.7.Isaidnothingabouthim.Thatwasbecausehewasnothere.8.Beijingdoesn’thaveasmuchtourismasHongKong.【补偿训练】ThereareasmanyrichpeopleinBeijingasinSydney.

9.TomisveryactivewhileKaty’sshyandquiet.10.Though/Althoughshe’salmost60,shetakesanactivepartinsports.Ⅲ.英译汉1.Theschoolisclosetoourhouses,soitisquiteconvenientforthechildrentogotoschool.学校离我们家很近,所以孩子们上学很便利。2.Iwouldliketogiveyoumytoyinexchangeforyourcartoonbook.我情愿用我的玩具换你的漫画书。3.Lucydidn’tworkhardatherlessons,asaresult,shefailedintheexam.露西没有努力学习,结果她就没通过考试。4.Theexperiencegainedwillbeofgreatvaluetous.已取得的阅历对我们有很大价值。5.ThatwaswhyshecametoChinaattheageof72.那就是她72岁时到中国来的缘由。Ⅰ.阅读理解AMywifeandI,recentlydrivingthroughArizona,stoppedata“collector’sshop”inTucson,wheremanykindsofstonesandmineralswereondisplay.Duringthevisit,weweretakenintoasmallroomwhereordinary-lookingrockswerelaidoutonshelves.HadIseenthemonsomehillside,Iwouldnothavegiventhemasecondthought.Thenthemanclosedthedoorsothattheroomwasintotaldarknessandturnedonanultravioletlamp(紫外线灯).Instantly,therocksshowedakindofglory.Brilliantcolorsofanindescribablebeautyweretherebeforeoureyes:certainpowerhadbeenswitchedon,andahiddenworldcametolife.AsIlookatmyuniverseandwalkamongmyfellowhumans,Ihavethedeepbeliefthathiddenrealitiesareallaroundus:thereinthephysicalworld,andtherealsointhehumanworld.Ibelieve,then,thatmychiefjobinlifeistoswitchonextrapowersothatIcanseewhatmynakedeyes(裸眼),ormynakedmind,cannotseenow.IbelievethatIhavetodothisparticularlywithmyhumanfellows.Myordinaryeyestendtostopshortatthoseenvelopeswecallhumanbodies.Butwehavelearnedthatbyturningoncertainpowerwecanseethroughtotheinsideoftheseenvelopes.Wecallthisextrapower“imagination”.Atitshighest,wecallit“empathy”,thepowertoseethroughandtofeelthroughtotheinnerlifeofotherhumanbeings.Whenweturnonthislampofimaginativesensitivity,wemaketheordinaryhumanbeingsarounduscomeexcitinglyalive.Whenweareawarethattherearegloriesoflifestillhiddenfromus,wewalkhumbly(谦逊地)beforetheGreatUnknown.Butwedomorethanthis:wetrytoincreaseourpowerofseeingandfeelingsothatwecanturnwhatisstillunknownintowhatiswarmlyandunderstandablyknown.This,Ibelieve,isourgreathumanadventure.【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者和妻子参观保藏馆看到了黑暗中岩石发出的光辉,感悟到隐秘的现实就在我们四周:在物质世界里,也在人类世界里。1.Whydoesthewritermentiontheirvisittothecollector’sshop?A.Tosharehisexperience.B.Toexplainhispoint.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.Toprovideevidence.【解析】选C。推理推断题。依据其次段“当我看着我的宇宙,走在我的人类同胞中间时,我深深地信任,隐秘的现实就在我们四周:在物质世界里,也在人类世界里。”可知,作者提到他们探望保藏馆是为了引出文章话题。2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriternotagreewith?A.Hesawtheveryrocksonsomehillsidebefore.B.Hiddenrealitiesremaininthephysicalworld.C.Ordinarymindscanneverreachothers’inside.D.Weshouldstayhumblewhenwearestillunknown.【解析】选C。细微环节理解题。依据第四段最终两句可知,作者认为我们可以通过“同感”来感知别人的内在。3.Itcanbereferredtoasagreathumanadventurethat_____.

A.wetryhardtodiscoverthehiddengloriesoflifeB.oureyesstopshortatordinaryhumanbeingsC.weareawareofthetruthofhiddenrealitiesD.wewalkhumblybeforetheGreatUnknown【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据最终一段Whenweareawarethattherearegloriesoflifestillhiddenfromus以及wecanturnwhatisstillunknownintowhatiswarmlyandunderstandablyknown.可知,作者认为我们努力去发觉生命中隐秘的美并把它们转化成暖和、可感知的东西是一场宏大的冒险。B(2024·南昌高一检测)TheSecretary-GeneraloftheU.N.hasalwaysbeenchoseninprivatemeetings.Butforthefirsttimeinits70-yearhistory,partoftheselectionprocessistakingplaceinpublic.Atleasteightcountrieshaveannouncedtheircandidates(候选人)fortheposition,amongwhomarewomen,includingIrinaBukovafromBulgaria,SusanaMalcorrafromArgentinaandHelenClarkfromNewZealand.56countriessaythenextU.N.chiefshouldbeawoman.TherehavebeeneightU.N.chiefs,noneofwhomwasawoman.Allmemberstateswerepermittedtoaskthecandidatesquestionsduringtwohour-longmeetingslastweekintheU.N.GeneralAssembly(联合国大会).Thecandidateswerealsoaskedsomeofthe1,000questionswrittenbypeopleonsocialmedia.Theywereaskedquestionsaboutdevelopment,howtheywouldimproveeffortstocreatepeaceandhowtheywouldprotecthumanrights.TheU.N.SecurityCouncilwillexaminethecandidates’backgrounds.Thenthe15memberswillvotesecretlyuntilonepersonischosen.TheGeneralAssemblywillthenvoteonwhethertoacceptthechoice.Britain,China,France,RussiaandtheUnitedStatesarethefivepermanentmembersoftheSecurityCouncil.Expertssaytheyarelikelytohavemoreinfluenceonwhowillbethenewsecretary-generalthanthe10non-permanentnationsonthecouncil.TheSecurityCouncilwillbegintodiscusswhowillbenamedthenextsecretary-generalinJuly.Anewsecretary-generalmaynotbeconfirmeduntilaslateasNovember.TheU.N.hasatraditionofchoosingitsnewleaderfromapartoftheworlddifferentfromitscurrentleader.U.N.Secretary-GeneralBanKi-moonisfromAsia.ThepreviousU.N.chiefwasKofiAnnan,whowasfromAfrica.DanThomasisaspokesmanforthepresidentoftheGeneralAssembly.Hesaysthereisnorulethatsayswhereanewsecretary-generalmustcomefrom.ButmostobserverssaythenewU.N.chiefwillnotbefromAsiaorAfrica.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了联合国寻求新的秘书长的相关事情。4.Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphsimply?A.AlltheSecretary-GeneralsoftheU.N.havebeenchosenprivately.B.Womenhaven’tbeenallowedtoapplyfortheSecretary-General.C.ThenextSecretary-GeneraloftheU.N.mightbeawoman.D.Theprocessofchoosinganewsecretary-generalisbeingmadepublic.【解析】选C。推理推断题。依据其次段可知,56个国家表示下一任联合国秘书长应当是女性,联合国共有8位秘书长,但都不是女性。通过关键词“shouldbeawoman,noneofwhomwasawoman”可以推断出,下一任联合国秘书长可能是一位女性。故选C。5.Whichofthefollowinghasthefinaldecisiononwhowillbethenextsecretary-general?A.ThefivepermanentmembersoftheSecurityCouncil.B.TheSecurityCouncil.C.The10non-permanentnationsonthecouncil.D.ThecurrentSecretary-General.【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据第六段可知,英国、中国、法国、俄罗斯和美国是安理睬五个常任理事国。专家们说,与安理睬10个特别任理事国相比,这五个国家对谁将成为新秘书长的影响可能更大。”安理睬对谁将成为下一任秘书长有最终确定权。6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefactoraffectingwhetheracandidatewillbecomethenextU.N.chief?A.Whetherheisconcernedaboutthehumanright.B.Whereheisfrom.C.Whathisbackgroundis.D.Maleorfemale.【解析】选D。细微环节理解题。依据其次段Atleasteightcountrieshaveannouncedtheircandidatesfortheposition,amongwhomarewomen,可知,性别不是影响候选人能否成为下一任联合国秘书长的因素。7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.U.N.SeeksNewSecretary-GeneralB.TheFirstFemaleSecretary-GeneraloftheU.N.C.AHardDecisioninU.N.’sHistoryD.WhocanbetheSecretary-GeneraloftheU.N.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。通读全文,第一段总领全文。由“TheSecretary-GeneraloftheU.N.hasalwaysbeenchoseninprivatemeetings.Butforthefirsttimeinits70-yearhistory,partoftheselectionprocessistakingplaceinpublic.(联合国大会始终以来都是以隐私会议的方式提名联合国秘书长。70年以来,这是首次公开提名选择候选人。)可知这篇文章最好的题目是“联合国寻求新秘书长”。Ⅱ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。FormanyforeignerswhohavevisitedorworkedinChina,oneoftheirstrongimpressionisthatthecountryisverysafety.Here,youcangooutalonelatea