人教版八年级英语下册单元检测题及答案-Unit-10-I've-had-this-bike-for-three-years

PAGEPAGE5Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.AlthoughIwasborninAustralian,I__________Chinaforthirtyyears.A.live B.livedC.haslivedin D.havelivedin()2.__________peoplediedinthewar.Andmanychildrenhavebecomehomeless.A.Twothousands B.Thousandsof C.Twothousandsof D.Twothousandof()3.Themoreyou__________hard,themoreyoulearnabouthistory.A.workB.worked C.willwork D.isworking()4.Mygrandpaenjoyed__________inthecountrybecauseitispeacefulandquiet.A.tolive B.lives C.living D.toliving()5.—Whereisyourfather?—He___________Australiaandhe___________Sydneyfortwoweeks.A.hasbeento;hasbeeninB.hasgoneto;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin;hasbeentoD.hasgoneto;hasbeento()6.Cartoonsarevery_____________,soIamvery____________inthem.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting()7.Sam___________coinssincehewaselevenyearsold,andnowhehashundredsofthem.A.collectsB.collectedC.hascollectedD.hadcollected()8.Theyaresingingto____________moneyforpoorchildreninruralareas.A.bringB.takeC.raiseD.collect()9.—IsJamesathome?—No,heYa'antobeavolunteer.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.isgoingtoD.wentto()10.IfirstmethimaweekagowhileI_________alongBridgeStreet.A.walkedB.haswalkedC.iswalkingD.waswalking()11.Hesaidhe__________tomyhomeinaweek.A.wouldcome B.came C.comes D.willcome()12.Ifoundit___________toworkouttheproblemwithoutanyhelp..A.iseasy B.washard lyC.easily D.difficult()13.Theshipwasfullofpeople.Therewasno___________forElen.A.room B.rooms C.aroom D.anyroom()14.Igotsomebooks__________my__________birthday.A.in;nineth B.on;ninth C.in;nineteen D.on;nineteen()15.—Howlonghaveyouhadthebike?—I’vehadit____________.A.sincehalfayear B.halfayearago C.forhalfayear D.forayearhalf二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Inourcountryeveryschoolhasalibrary.I’m16youhavereadmanybooks.Youborrowthemfromtheschoollibraryandkeepthemfor17.Maybeyou18getbooksfromyourparentsorfriends19.Ifyoulikereadingandwant20,youmayoftengotobookshopsandbuysomeyourself.Haveyou21thoughtofhowpeoplemakeabook?Differentpeoplemustcheckitseveraltimes22itcomesout.After23finishesreadingabook,thebookpassesthroughthehandsofmanyotherpeople.Everyoneinthefactory,hastoworkverycarefullybecause24mustnotbeanymistakeinit.Manypeoplearebusy25it.Theyprintitongoodpaperandputthepiecestogetherbeforeitgoestothebookshop.Booksareourgoodfriends.Sincewealllikereading.Let’stakegoodcareofbooks.()16.A.sorry B.sure C.thinking D.saying()17.A.sometime B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometimes()18.A.too B.also C.either D.neither()19.A.forapresent B.asapresent C.forpresents D.aspresents()20.A.learningmore B.tolearnmuchC.tolearnmoreD.learningmuch()21.A.just B.already C.ever D.never()22.A.when B.since C.before D.after()23.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.noone()24.A.that B.this C.it D.there()25.A.goingon B.workingonC.togoon D.toworkon三．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。(TedandBobarehavingbreakfast.)Ted:Hi,Bob!Eatingfriedchicken?26.Bob:Eggsandmilk?Idon’twanttohavethemeveryday.27.A.It’A.It’sbadforyourhealth.B.It’sdelicious.C.Howaboutaskingourteachertostopit?D.Canwedosomethingtostopit?E.Iwantsomethingdelicious.F.Aren’ttheeggsandthemilkenough?G.Whynotadviseourschooltopreparedifferentkindsoffood.28.Bob:OK,Iwon’t.Bytheway,Ifindsomestudentsthrowawayeggsandmilk.Ted:That’stoobad.29.Bob:Yes.Butwhatdoyouthinkwecando?Ted:30..Bob:Let’shaveatry,thenwemayhavedifferentkindsoffoodeveryday.四．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）下列短文从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ALondonhasapopulationofover7,000,000.Fromabouttheyear1800untilWorldWarTwo,Londonwasthebiggestcityintheworld.Butnowtherearemanycitieswhicharemuchbiggerthanit.Londonisfamousformanythings.Touristscomefromallovertheworldtovisititsfamousbuildingsandhearthefamousclock,BigBen.Likemanybigcities,Londonhasproblemswithtrafficandpollutionwhichstopthecityfromdeveloping.OveronemillionpeopleadayusetheLondonunderground,buttherearestilltoomanycarsonthestreets.Theairisn’tclear,butitisanyhowcleanerthanitwas100yearsago.Forme,thebestthingsaboutLondonaretheparks.Therearefiveinthecitycenter.Butmychildren’sfavoriteplaceisHamleys,thebiggesttoyshopintheworld.()31.What’stheChinesefor“underground”inthepassage?A.海底隧道 B.地下通道 C.地狱 D.地铁()32.WhenwasLondonthebiggestcityintheworld?A.In1750.B.In1850C.In1950.D.Inthe21stcentury.()33.What’sBigBeninLondon?A.It’satoyshop.B.It’sapark.C.It’saclock.D.It’samuseum.()34.HowmanypeopleusetheLondonundergroundeveryday?A.Overhalfofitspopulation.B.Overthreequartersofitspopulation.C.Over100,000. D.Over1,000,000.()35.HowwastheairinLondon100yearsago?A.Itwasnotascleanasitisnow.B.Itwasmuchcleanerthanitisnow.C.Itwasthesameasitisnow.D.ItwasthecleanestinthehistoryofLondon.BSomepeoplehaveverygoodmemories，andcaneasilylearnquitealongpoembyheart.Thereareotherpeoplewhocanonlyrememberthingswhentheyhavesaidthemagainandagain.ThefamousEnglishwriter，CharlesDickens，saidthathecouldwalkdownanystreetsinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophehadpassed.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavehadwonderfulmemories.Agoodmemoryisofgreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathelearnswhenheisasmallchild.Somechildren,likeboysandgirls,don’tliveintheirowncountry，andtheyseemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschool，itisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausestudentshavesolittletimeforitandtheyarebusywithotherlessons,too.Aman’smindisratherlikeacamera，butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatweseebutalsoofwhatwefeel，hear，smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamera，thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.Inthesameway，thereismuchworktobedonebeforewecankeepapictureforeverinourminds.Memoryisthediaryweallcarryaboutwithus.()36.Somepeoplearegoodat__________.A.learninglongpoemsB.rememberingthingsC.takingphotos D.keepingadiary()37.Otherpeoplecanonlyrememberthingsby__________.A.sayingagainandagainB.hearing，smellingandtastingC.learningaforeignlanguageD.keepingapicture()38.CharlesDickens__________.A.didn’tliveinhisowncountryB.hadaverypoormemoryC.spoketwoforeignlanguagesaseasilyasEnglishD.hadaverygoodmemory()39.Agoodmemorycanhelpyou__________.A.keepapictureforeverB.tellothersthenameofeveryshopinLondonC.learnalanguageD.hear，smellandtaste()40.Rememberthingsisratherlike__________.A.learningpoemsB.takingphotosC.learningEnglishD.feelingthings五．单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。41.Tobeh_________(诚实的),Ihaven’tplayedfootballforawhilenow.42.MrandMrsSmithhavebeenm_________(结婚)forthirtyyears.43.Herfatherhasjusthadhis

f_________（四十岁）birthday.44.YangHuaboughtthebooktwodaysago.Hehash_________(买)itfortwodays.45.Childrenlikedtoplaytogether,e_________（尤其)duringthesummerholidays.B)根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。46.Youcanhavethisoldbookfor75_________(cent).47.Thisfilmcamefroma_________(truth)storyhappenedmanyyearsago.48.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweet_________(memory)inourhearts.49.It’ssaidthatthealienshavelandedontheearth_________(safe).50.Inmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsand_________(send)teachersfromthecitiestohelp.六．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假如你是Tina。你校学生会正在招聘新成员，你想应聘。请给学生会的MrWang写一封申请信，根据图表内容介绍你自己。要求：1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2）内容允许有适当发挥。NameTinaAge16GoodatDrawing,dancing,EnglishHobbiesReading,collectingstampsMoreinformationthebeststudent,liketohelpothersDearMrWang,IwanttobeamemberoftheStudentUnionverymuch.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtothegoodnewsfromyou.Thanks! Sin