教学课件五单元一般过去时

一般过去时TheSimplePastTense意义和用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

Hewashereyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.Didyouhaveagoodtimelastsummer?2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Iusuallylistenedtomusic.结构1.肯定句S.+v.-ed……2.否定句S.+didn’t+v…..3.一般疑问句Did+S.+v…..?4.特殊疑问句疑问词+did+S.+v…..?规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词1、一般在动词原形末尾加–edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2、结尾是e的动词加--dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3、重读闭音节词，末尾只有一个辅音字母的先双写这个辅音字母，再加—ed

stopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加—ed

studystudiedcarrycarried清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/规则动词词-ed的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/

例：wantedshoutedneededcounted不规则动词表amiswasareweredodidhavehadcancouldcomecamegowent常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in1998…)PRACTISE改写句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hehadsomemeatforlunch.（变一般疑问句)______he___________meaforlunch?3、Shestayedthere(in1986).（对划线部分提问）___________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdoDidhaveany

WhendidstayWasanyFillintheblanks.1.I______(go)tothecinemalastnight.2.____you____(do)yourhomeworkyesterday?Yes,I______.3.When___you_____(come)toChina?I_______(come)herein1989.4.I______(like)popmusicwhenI