2025版高考英语总复习Unit1Greatscientists练习新人教版必修5

PAGEPAGE1Unit1GreatscientistsStep3课后演练——学问实力链接高考Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Itismorelikelythatnoneofusstartaconversationbecauseit'sawkwardand________(challenge)．[答案]challenging2．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Isawthereweretwo________(instruct)onboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.[答案]instructors3．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Webothbecame________(absorb)inthesimplicityofplayingtogether.[答案]absorbed4．(2024·天津卷)Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentwe____________(defeat)．[答案]weredefeated5．(2024·浙江卷)Hisstrangehabitmakes________(sensible)whenyouconsiderthathe'sanenvironmentalscientist.[答案]sense6．Wewillhaveafurtherdiscussionbeforewedrawafinal________(conclude)．[答案]conclusion7．Mostpeoplestronglybelievethatthecourtwillnodoubtpunishthebankrobbers________(severe)．[答案]severely8．Theonlypositivethingaboutitslatest________(announce)isthatitshowsthatthefirmisatlastbeginningtofacereality.[答案]announcement9．Childrenareraisedtobeindependentand________(caution)，withastrongsenseofself­esteem.[答案]cautious10．Inspiteofthelarge­scale________(construct)ofroadsandhighways，thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement.[答案]constructionⅡ.单句改错1．TheteachercuredhimhisbadhabitsandhemadegreatprogressinEnglish.____________[答案]在him后加of2．EverytimeIwillmeetwithdifficultiesinstudy，Isolveitbymyself.______________[答案]去掉will3．Exposingtothesunlightforalongtime，theboyhadhisskinburned.____________[答案]Exposing→Exposed4．Mostofthepeoplemadenosensewhattheexpertsaidatthemeeting.____________[答案]在what前加of5．EitheryouorIaretoattendthemeetingtomorrow.____________[答案]are→am6．Itwasadifficulttime—aparttoeverythingelse,wehadfinancialproblems.____________[答案]to→from7．Ican'tgooutwithyoutonightbecauseIhaveanurgentthingtoattend.____________[答案]在attend后加to8．Ourbossisverystrictinus.____________[答案]in→with9．Shesuspectedhimwithtellingliesandnevertrustedhimagain.____________[答案]with→of10．PleaseannouncestudentsthattheholidayswillbeginnextMonday.____________[答案]在announce后加toⅢ.依据提示词及相关要求完成句子1．“每次你不接我的电话，你知道我有多么担忧吗？”妈妈经常对我说。(everytime)“______________________________________________，youknowhowmuchIworry？”Motheroftensaystome.[答案]Everytimeyoudon'tanswermyphone2．我认为正是你的丈夫要为宠坏孩子受到责怪。(blame)Ithinkitisyourhusband_______________________thespoiledchild.[答案]who/thatistoblamefor3．只有我们现在实行措施来解决这个问题，才能防止在不久的将来出现真正的用水问题。(onlyif)____________________________todealwiththisproblemnowcanwepreventarealwaterprobleminthenearfuture.[答案]Onlyifwetakesteps/measures4．会议上有人建议马上处理这个问题。(handle)Itwassuggestedinthemeetingthatthisproblem____________immediately.[答案]shouldbehandled5．她的眼睛盯着对面的墙，她没有马上回答。(with复合结构)____________________________ontheoppositewall，shedidnotanswerimmediately.[答案]Withhereyesfixed6．我妻子和我本人都没能劝服女儿变更办法，最终她参与了这个竞赛。(neith