湖北省孝感市汉川市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中质量测评英语试题

2023—2024学年度（上）学期期中质量测评八年级英语试卷温馨提示：1.答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。3.本试卷满分120分，考试时间130分钟。听力部分（共30分）一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）第一节（共5分，每小题1分）听句子，从下面的所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。句子读两遍。A. B. C.D. E. F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。6.WheredidTonygoonvacation?A.Qinghai. B.Guizhou. C.Shanghai.7.WhatkindofbookdidCindyread?A.Asciencebook. B.Ahistorybook, C.Astorybook.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。8.HowoftendoesAndyplaysports?A.Usually. B.Sometimes. C.Never.9.WhatsportisLeogoodat?A.Basketball. B.Baseball. C.Volleyball.听第8段材料，回答第10至11小题。10.Whatdoesthegirllikedoingbeforegoingtobed?A.Readingstories. B.WatchingTV. C.Listeningtotheradio.11.WhatdoesJasonthinkof950AM?A.Itispopular. B.Itplaysrelaxingsongs. C.IthasfunnyDJs.听第9段材料，回答第12至14小题。12.Whorunsfastest?A.Bill. B.Bob. C.Tony.13.WhatisLilytalentedin?A.Dancing, B.Drawing. C.Singing.14.WheredidBillgoontheschooltrip?A.Toasciencemuseum. B.Toanapplefarm. C.Toafirestation.听第10段材料，回答第15至17小题。15.WhattimedidFrankarrivehomeyesterday?A.At7:30p.m. B.At8:30p.m. C.At9:30p.m.16.HowdidFrankgotoHongKong?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.17.WhatgiftdidFrankbuyforKate?A.Acard. B.Askirt. C.Acup.听第11段材料，回答第18至20小题。18.WhatTVshowsdoesJohnlikewatchingbest?A.Comedies. B.Cartoons. C.Sportsshows.19.HowdoesNancylikeWorkingDays?A.It’sserious. B.It’seducational. C.It’sinteresting.20.WhenisWorkingDayson?A.OnSaturdayevenings. B.OnSundaymornings. C.OnSundayevenings.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。听第12段材料，回答第21至25小题。21.HowwastheweatherwhenTracycampedinthemountains?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.22.WhatdidTracydointhemountainseverymorning?A.Shewentmountainclimbing.B.Shewenthorse-riding.C.Shewentbird-watching.23.HowoldisTracy’sgrandpa?A.60yearsold. B.70yearsold. C.80yearsold.24.WhatdidTracylearntoplayinthemusicclub?A.Thepiano. B.Theviolin. C.Thedrums.25.HowoftendidTracytakelessonsinthemusicclub?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceaweek.第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，在表格中填入空缺信息，每空一词。短文读两遍。Jane’sLivingHabitsGoodhabits•Shealwaysexercisesand（26）______everyday.•Also,heusuallydrinks（27）______juice.•Andshehardlystaysuplate.Badhabits•SheusuallywatchesTVformorethan（28）______hoursaday.•Sheofteneatshamburgers.•Shehardlyhelpshermotherwiththe（29）______•She（30）______goestothedentistforteethcleaning.笔试部分（共90分）二、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）31.—Honey,doyouget______withyou,money,ticketsandyourphone?—Yeah.Wecangonow.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing32.—Canyoutellmesome______aboutthehousingprice（房价）in2023?—IthinkyoucangetitontheInternet.A.activities B.percent C.programs D.information33.—Lookatthebirdoverthere!It’ssobeautiful.—It’sanunusual（不寻常的）kind.Butit______appearsherethesedays.A.seldom B.always C.hardly D.never34.—DidQuanJinpengtraindiving（潜水）yesterday?—Yes,andhepracticesas______ashissister,QuanHongchan.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.morehardly35.—What’sthebestmovietheater?—IthinkWandaCinemais.Becauseithasthe______seats,A.comfortable B.muchcomfortableC.morecomfortable D.mostcomfortable36.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesame______meordifferent______me.A.as;as B.from;from C.as;from D.from;as37.—Hey,Amy!—Oh,youarehere,I______youcameback.A.don’tknow B.doesn’tknow C.didn’tknow D.won’tknow38.—HowwasyoursummertriptoTianyuLakeinAugust?—Itwasreallywonderful.ButIcan’t______thehotweatherthere.A.mind B.stand C.like D.think39.—Ididn’tgotothemountains______thebadweather.—Whatapity!A.although B.becauseof C.because D.but40.—Ididn’tfindthewaytothelibrary,Amy.—______Itoldyouaboutitthismorning.A.Howcome? B.Noproblem. C.Notreally. D.Exactly.三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）Oneday,abigredhenisplayingwithherchickensinthegarden.Aftersometimeshefeels（41）______andshetakesherchickensto（42）______food.Whentheyare（43）______,shefindssomegrainsofwheat（几粒麦子）.Sosheasks（44）______chickenstoplanttheminthebackofthegarden.But（45）______wantstodoit.（46）______bigredhenhastodoitherself.Afteralongtime,theygetalotofwheat.Shesaystoherchickens,“（47）______willtakethewheattothestoreandgetflour（面粉）?”Buttheydon’twanttodoit.Soshe（48）______thewheattothestoreandputtheflourhome.Aftershegetshome,shesays,“Whowillmakesomebread（49）______theflour?”Theyallsaytheyaretoobusyanddon’thave（50）______todoit.Whenshe（51）______thebread,shesaystoherchickens,“Whowantstoeat（52）______?”“Iwill.”theysay.“No,youcan’t.Youdon’twanttodoanything（53）______Imakethebread.Youmustknow‘nopains,nogains’（没有付出就没有收获）.Shedoesn’t（54）______anybreadtoherchickensandsheeatsallthebread（55）______.Allherchickensareregretful（后悔）.41.A.tired B.hungry C.thirsty D.happy42.A.make B.lookat C.lookfor D.find43.A.drinking B.playing C.singing D.eating44.A.her B.she C.his D.it45.A.anyone B.noone C.anything D.something46.A.The B.A C.An D./47.A.When B.Who C.What D.Where48.A.takes B.brings C.leaves D.gives49.A.with B.by C.in D.like50.A.time B.money C.food D.chance51.A.buys B.makes C.sells D.eats52.A.thebread B.thewheat C.theflour D.thechicken53.A.after B.before C.since D.if54.A.pass B.show C.give D.have55.A.she B.her C.herself D.themselves四、阅读理解（共38分，每小题2分）第一节：阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。（共28分，每小题2分）ADoyoulovefastfood?Why?Howoftendoyoueatit?Lastmonth,200peoplejoinedoursurvey.Andherearetheresults.Chart1:Howoftendoyoueatfastfood?Chart2:Whydoyoulovefastfood?56.______ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.A.14% B.28% C.8% D.44%57.44peoplelove-fastfoodbecauseit’s______.A.cheap B.delicious C.healthy D.convenient58.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresult?A.Allpeoplelovefastfood.B.Fastfoodmakespeoplefat.C.Peopleeatfastfoodonweekends.D.Somepeopledon’tknowwhatfoodishealthier.59.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inacookbook. B.Inafoodandhealthreport.C.Inasportsmagazine. D.Inamedicalnewspaper.BInEnglish,thereisanoldsaying:Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Thatistosay,“ThebestoffriendsmustPart（分离）”This,however,mightnotalwaysbetrue.ForthesixfriendsinFriends,the“goodthings”—thefriendships（友谊）betweenthemdon’treallyend.FriendsisoneofthemostpopularsitcomsinAmerica.Ittellsthestoryofsixyoungpeople.TheycometoNewYorkCitytofindlove,successandfun.Eachofthemisdifferent,buttheybecomefriends.Friendswasonfrom1994to2004.Afteralltheseyears,manypeoplewantedtoseethesixyoungpeoplemeetonthescreenagain.Andthiswishcametrueintheend.AnewspecialFriends:TheReunion（重聚）cameoutonMay27,2021.Ithasbeenoneofthemostanticipated（期待的）TVdramasin2023.Forsure,watchingFriendscanhelpyoulearnEnglish.Butyoucanlearnmorefromit.Onethingishowtobuildtruefriendships.AsRachelsaid“Backinthe1990s,therewerenosmartphones.Itwasjustfriendssittingaroundandtalkingwitheachother.”Ifyouwanttohavelifelong（终身的）friends,don’tjusttalkwiththemonline.Besuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.60.Whatdoes“Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.”meaninChinese?A.天下没有不散的筵席 B.否极泰来 C.好事多磨 D.有始有终61.WhatisFriends?A.Atalkshow. B.Asitcom. C.Asoapopera. D.Agameshow.62.Whendidthesixfriendsmeetonthescreenagain?A.In1994. B.Inthe1990s. C.In2021. D.In2023.63.Accordingto（根据）thepassage,whichisTRUE?A.SixyoungpeoplecometoNewYorkCitytofindhealthandfun.B.Sixyoungpeoplearethesame,andtheybecomefriends.C.Ifyouwanttohavelifelongfriends,youonlyneedtotalkwiththemonline.D.Tobuildtruefriendships,youshouldbesuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.64.WhatcanwelearnfromFriends?A.Howtofindsuccess. B.Howtotalkwithfriends.C.Howtobuildtruefriendships. D.Howtohavefun.CTherewasaparknearmyhome.ButIdidn’tgothereveryoftenbecausemanypeoplesaidtherewasnothingspecial.OneafternoonIwentintothepark.Iwalkedquicklybecausetherewasn’tmuchtosee.Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths（小路）,“▲”Iaskedmyself.Ilookedatonepath,andthentheother.Ifoundthatthetwopathsweredifferentfromeachother.Theleftonewaswideandclean.Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.Thoughtheflowersweren’tverybeautiful,theymademefeelgood.ThenIlookedattherightone.Thepathwasdifferentfromtheleftone.Itdidn’tlooknice.Itlookedasifithadnotbeencleanedformonths.Foralongtime,Icouldn’tdecidewhichpathtogoalong.Afterawhile,astrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.Itwasn’tnice,butIdidn’twanttogiveup.Atlast,Icametotheendofthepath.Tomysurprise,therewasasmallgarden.Itwasbeautiful.Ithoughtitwasthenicestpartofthepark.Later,ItoldtheotherswhatIhadseeninthepark,buttheyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.Iknewtheydidn’tbelieveme.Theycouldn’tevenrememberthatpathbecauseitwassosmall.Mytriptotheparkthatdaymademelearnsomethingaboutlife.Don’tbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.Youmaygetabigsurprise!65.Whydidthewriterwalkquicklyinthepark?A.Becausetheparkissosmall.B.Becausehewaslookingforsomething.C.Becausetherewasn’tmuchtoseeinthepark.D.Becausehewantedtogettotheendquickly.66.Whatquestiondidtheboymostprobably（可能）askhimselfin▲?A.Whogotthetwopaths? B.MayIwalkthroughthepaths?C.WhichwaydoIgo? D.Oh,no!WhydoIcomehere?67.Theunderlinedword“It”inparagraph3refersto______.A.theleftpath B.therightpath C.thesmallgarden D.thecleanpath68.Whatdidthewriterfindattheendofthedirtypath?A.Nothingspecial. B.Asmallgarden. C.Alotofpeople. D.Someflowers.69.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.itisimportanttochoosetherightwayB.goodthingsnevercomeeasyC.thesuccessbelongsto（属于）thosewhoarebravetotryD.nothingisimpossible（不可能）第二节：阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。Anger（生气）isakindoffeeling.（70）______yourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework;afriendborrowsyourfavouritetoyandthenbreaksit.（71）______Forexample,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomething.Butsometimesyouhide（隐藏）youranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Andthenyoumaygetaheadache（头疼）oryourstomach（胃）mayhurt.It’snotgoodtohideyouranger.（72）______Andangercan’thurtothers.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople.（73）______Whenyoutalk,thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry:♦Talktoagoodfriend.♦Countfrom1to100.♦Givesomeoneasmile.♦（74）______♦Thinkaboutgoodthings.A.Gooutforawalk.B.It’shelpfultotalkaboutyourangerwithaparentorateacher.C.Oftenyourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.D.Manythingscanmakeyouangry:E.Angermustgooutintherightway.F.Differentpeoplehavedifferentfeelings.五、综合填空（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不超过三个单词）。Monday,July1st.IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecided（75）______（go）tothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwasso（76）______（excite）!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial—Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,we（77）______（ride）bicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnew（78）______（build）now,（79）______manyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewastikehere（80）______thepast.Ireallyenjoyed（81）______（walk）aroundthetown.六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据汉语提示和句末括号内的英语单词，用相关短语完成句子（每空词数不超过四个）。82.我希望弄清楚世界发生着什么事。（find）Ihope______________________what’sgoingonaroundtheworld.83.像做运动之类的习惯是很好的。（play）Somehabitssuchas______________________aregood.84.如果你认真对待每一件事情，你的生活将会非常美好。（take）Ifyou______________________,yourlifewillbepre