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晋一原创测评姓名____________________准考证号___________________山西省2023~2024学年第一学期八年级期中质量监测英语试卷(人教版)注意事项:1.本试卷分两部分。全卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(听力测试大约20分钟)。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷及答题卡相应的位置。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Hangzhou. B.Shanghai. C.Chengdu.7.A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.8.A.Sally. B.Laura. C.Cathy.9.A.Funny. B.Relaxing. C.Educational.10.A.TheHengdianCinema. B.TheWandaCinema. C.TheTongluowanCinema.三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Whendidthetwins(双胞胎)getuponSaturdays?A.At6:00am. B.At7:00am. C.At8:00am.12.WhatdidthetwinsplantodothisSaturday?A.Tobeeachotherforaday.B.Tomeeteachother’sfriends.C.Torunawayfromtheirlessons.13.HowdidLucyfeelatthebeginningoftheartlesson?A.Lost. B.Excited. C.Surprised.14.Whycouldn’tthedanceteacherstandLilyanymore?A.Becausesheknewthetwins’plan.B.BecauseLilydidverybadlyindancing.C.BecauseLilyknewnothingaboutdrawing.15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Artislong,lifeisshort.B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C.Everyoneisspecialandjustbeyourself.四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇报道。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。WaltDisneyThemoviesMoviesaboutMickeyMousearepopular16intheworldformorethaneightyyears.WaltDisneyHewas17indrawingcartoonswhenhewasyoung.●Hetriedtofindbetterwaystomakegoodcartoonmovies.●He18toputsoundintohismoviestomakeMickeyMousetalk.Theamusementpark(游乐场)●WaltDisneywantedtobringaclean,goodandbeautiful19topeopleofallages.In1955,the20DisneylandopenedintheUSA.笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。(ThreefriendsaretalkingaboutthenewsaboutShenzhouXVII.)A.Goodidea.B.Whoarethey?C.You’rewelcome.D.Couldyoutellmeaboutit?E.What’syourfavouritesport?F.Howareyougoingtodothat?G.Howoftendoyouusuallyexercise?六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Fionawasapopulargirlatschool.Shegotonwellwitheveryone.Fromanearlyage,shewasoutgoingand26toeveryone.Sheinvitedallherclassmatestoherbirthdayparty,andsometimesshewouldgivegiftstoeverybody.Shewassuchabusygirlthatshe27spendtimealone(单独).Shefeltveryluckybecausenoothergirlhadsomany28atschool.ButeverythingchangedontheInternationalFriendshipDay.Onthatday,everyoneatschoolwashavingagreattimedrawing,painting,andgivinggifts.Inclass,everyoneneededtomakethreegiftstogivetheirthreebestfriends.29,whentheymadeallthegiftsandsharedthemoutamongclassmates,Fionadidn’tgetanything!Shewas30andspenthourscrying.Howcoulditbepossible?Shemadesomanyfriends,butintheendnoonesawherastheirbestfriend.Everyonecameandtriedtocomfort(安慰)her,buteachoneonlystayedfora31timebeforeleaving.Whenshegothomethatnight,Fionaaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfind32friends.“Fiona,mydear,”answeredhermother,“youcannot33friendswithafewgoodwordsoragift.Ifyoureallywantfriends,youwillhavetogivethemrealtimeandlove.”26.A.similar B.friendly C.new27.A.often B.always C.hardly28.A.activities B.parties C.friends29.A.Also B.However C.So30.A.shy B.worried C.sad31.A.special B.free C.short32.A.true B.necessary C.talented33.A.buy B.lose C.change七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)(A)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Taiyuanisbecomingmoreandmorepopularthesedays.Lotsofpeoplecomeheretohavefun.Somelocal(本地的)studentssharetheirideasaboutthebestplacestovisitinTaiyuan.Let’stakealook.ZhouNa:IliketheShanxiMuseumbest.Withalonghistoryofmorethan3,000years,ShanxiisoneofthebirthplacesoftheChineseNation.Themuseumwasbuiltin2004withover500,000exhibits(展品)init,soitisthebiggestmuseuminTaiyuan.ThemostfamousexhibitistheBird-ShapedContainerfromJinState(晋侯鸟尊).ZhangJie:TheJinciTempleisthemostbeautifulplaceinTaiyuan.Itisoneofthelargestandearliestsacrificegardens(祭祀园林)inChina.ItwasbuilttorememberTangShuyu.AnditisnotacompletetriptoTaiyuanwithoutavisittotheJinciTemple!LiuKai:ItisafamousstreetnamedaftertheBellTower,soithasthenameoftheBellTowerStreet.RisingintheSongandYuanDynasties,thestreetrecordsmanymeaningfultimes.Todaytherearemanytime-honoredbrands(老字号)onthestreet,likeLaoshukuYuanxiao.Comeandfeeltheoldstreetinthemoderntime.34.TheShanxiMuseum________.A.wasbuiltin2004B.isthebiggestmuseuminChinaC.hasahistoryofmorethan3,000years35.Bysayingtheunderlinedsentence,ZhangJiewantstotellus“_________”.A.EveryoneshouldpayavisittoTaiyuanB.VisitorsinTaiyuanshouldvisittheJinciTempleC.AllthelocalpeopleinTaiyuanshouldvisittheJinciTemple36.TolearnmoreabouttheChineseNation,weshouldgoto________.A.theJinciTemple B.theShanxiMuseum C.theBellTowerStreet37.Wecanknowthat________.A.theJinciTemplewastorememberTangShuyuB.theBird-ShapedContainerwasfromtheQinDynastyC.theBellTowerStreetisfamousforLaoshukuYuanxiao38.Thepassageismainlyto________.A.showthedevelopmentofTaiyuanB.expectmorepeopletovisitTaiyuanC.sharesomeplacesofinterestsinTaiyuan(B)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheEarthisgoingonatriponceagain!WhetheryouwatchedTheWanderingEarthin2019ornot,thenamemustbewell-knowntoyou.SinceitwasChina’sfirstsciencefiction(科幻影片),thecinemasweresoonsocrowdedwhenitwason.AndTheWanderingEarthⅡcameoutin2023.Thenewmoviedescribesthefactthathumans(人类)areindangerofdyingoutforsomereasons.Tomakeachange,theymakedifferentplans.Atlast,theydecidetodrivetheEarthoutofthesolarsystem(太阳系).Themovieshowshowhumansfightagainstdisasters(灾难).TosavetheEarth,agroupofyoungpeoplestartaraceagainsttimeforlifeanddeath.ThemoviemakerschosethebesttimetoletTheWanderingEarthIIcomeout—Jan.22,2023,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Onthatday,manypeoplejustmadethehardjourneybacktotheirhometowns.Soitwasthebesttimetotellthem:Earthgoeswhereverhumansgobecauseit’sourhome.Themakersalsowantedpeopletoremembertheideainthemovies:Becauseoftheloveforourhomeland,wewon’tleavetheEarthbyspaceship,butchoosetowanderwithit.
39.WhatkindofmovieisTheWanderingEarthⅡ?A.Acartoonmovie. B.Anactionmovie. C.Asciencefictionmovie.40.WhatdoesTheWanderingEarthIIshowus?A.Howhumanscreateanewworld.B.Howhumansfightagainstdisasters.C.HowhumansmoveawayfromtheEarth.41.WhywasJan.22thebesttimetoletTheWanderingEarthⅡcomeout?A.BecauseTheWanderingEarthcameoutonthesamedate.B.Becausepeoplehadfreetimetowatchmoviesonthatday.C.Becausethedaycouldmakepeopleunderstandthemoviedeeply.42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheWanderingEarthIIwasbetterthanthefirstone.B.ChineseNewYearisthebesttimeforustowatchmovies.C.HumansareindangerofdyingoutinTheWanderingEarthⅡ.43.Thatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ScienceFictioninChina B.WanderwithOurHome C.HowtoProtecttheEarth(C)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。LiuKaiisfromTaiyuan,Shanxi.Hedrovetoworkinthepast.Afterseeingmorepeopleridingtowork,hestoppeddriving.44Althoughhespendsmoretimegoingtoandfromwork,hefeelsbetterthanever.Liuridesonthebicycle-onlyroadalongtheFenheRivereveryday.“RidingbicyclesisagoodwaytoprotecttheEarth.45WhenIsitonabicycle,Ifeelgreat,”hesaid.Heenjoysthebeautifultreesandflowerswhileriding.NowridingbicycleshasbecomepopularagaininChina.In2019,abicycle-onlyroadopenedinBeijing.The6.5-km-longroadhasnotraffic(交通)lights.Thewholejourneytakeslessthan30minutes.46Everyday,thereare4,000to6,000bicycletripsonthisroad.Othercitiesalsobuiltbicycle-onlyroads,likeWuhanandFuzhou.47Theimprovement(改进)oftheroadsisoneofthereasons.Andthebetterlivingenvironment(环境)istheother.Therewasmuchairpollution(污染)inautumnandwinterbefore.48Nowmorethan100millionpeopleinChinaoftenridebicycles.It’ssurethatmoreandmorepeoplewilljoininthefunofridingbicycles.A.Helikesridingbicycles.B.Nowheridesabiketowork.C.It’salsoagoodwaytoexercise.D.Buttheairismuchfreshertoday.E.Whydoesridingbicyclesbecomepopularagain?F.RidingtoworkisfasterthanbybusorsubwayinBeijing.(D)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Inhighschoolandcollege,youmaytravelorstudyabroad(到国外).Maybeyouaretoobusywithyourschoolwork,butyoushouldthinkaboutthisseriously.Ifyoutravelatayoungage,youwilllearnmore.Travelcanmakeusmoreconfident(自信的).Whenweareyoung,mostofuslivewithourmomanddad.Ourneighborsknowuswell,too.Wemaybeafraidtogetoutofthiscomfortzone(舒适区).However,peoplelearnmoreoutsidethecomfortzone.Inourdailylives,weknowwellhowtogetonwithothers.Howaboutbeinginanewplacewithnobodyyouknow?Itcanbeuncomfortableatfirst.Butwhenyouwalkoutandmeetmorepeople,youwillbecomesmarterandmoreconfident.Bytravelingalot,wecanunderstandculturaldifferencesbetter.WhenIwasinSpain,forexample,Ifoundpeopletherehadtwohourstorelaxinthemiddleoftheirworkday.SomepeoplemaythinkSpanishpeoplearelazy.Fewpeopleknowtheyreallyenjoyfamilytime.TotheSpanishpeople,itismoreimportanttoeattogetherasafamily.Sowecanfeelthedifferencesbetweendifferentcultureswhenwegotodifferentplaces.Andtravelingabroadwillbeawonderfulwaytolearnanewlanguage.Beinginanewlanguage-learningplace,youwillhavetousethelanguage.Soyouwilllearnitwell.Travelingatayoungagehelpsusalot.Weshouldtakeit49.Firstly,travelingmakesusmoreconfident,sodon’tbeafraidtowalkoutofthecomfortzoneearly.Then,wecanunderstanddifferent50bytraveling.Forexample,whentravelingtoSpain,youwillfindpeoplethereoften51fortwohoursinthemiddleoftheworkday.Theydothis52theythinkfamilytimeismoreimportant.Also,travelingabroadisa53waytolearnanewlanguage.Inanewlanguage-learningenvironment,wehavetousethelanguage,sowewilllearnitwell.(E)请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Summervacationisagreattimeforstudentstotakeabreakfromschoolandmakethemselvesbecomebetter.Whatarethesummervacationslikeacrosstheworld?AmericaManystudentsspendmuchmoretimestudying,andtheyareevenbusier.Somestudentsdopart-timejobstomakemoneyandenjoythemselves.Otherschoosetovolunteer.FranceSomeschoolsbecomerecreational(娱乐的)centresforstudents.Theactivitiesinthecentresarealljustforfun.Studentsalsovisitfarmsormuseums.Someofthemwilllearnusefullifeskills(技能).RussiaTherearesummercampsinbeautifulvillages.Familiesgotothecountryside.Kidscangrowvegetablesandtakecareofanimalsthere.KoreaAlmostallstudentsjoininstudytrips.Theyusuallygotodifferentcountriesandtakepartinactivitiesforfurthereducation.Howcanyoumakegooduseofyoursummervacations?TravelTravelingisagreatwaytoopenupyoureyes.Itcanalsobeagreatwaytolearnnewthingsandmakenewfriends.●▲Useyoursummervacationstolearnanewskill.Youcanlearntocookortoplayamusicalinstrument(乐器).Thesecanbefunandhelpfulexperiences.●VolunteerVolunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktosociety(社会).Andyoucangetlotsoflifeexperiencethroughvolunteeractivities.Infact,therearemanyactivitiesyoucantry.Youcanfillyoursummervacationswithfunactivities,andyoucanalsolearnsomethingusefulbothinthenewschoolyearandineverydaylife.54.Whyissummervacationagreattimeforstudents?55.WhatdoAmericanstudentsdoduringsummervacations?(TwoexamplesareOK.)56.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.57.Pleasecompletethesubtitle(小标题)in▲.58.Whataretheadvantages(优点)ofvolunteering?59.Howwillyouspendyournextsummervacation?Why?八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文,A篇有五个小题,每小题2分,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共20分)(A)请阅读下面日记,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Monday,October23,2023SunnyIhadaprettygoodtimeinBeijinglastweekendwithmyparentsandmybrothers.WeleftforBeijing60trainonFridaynightandgotthereonSaturdaymorning.WewenttoTian’anmenSquarefirst.There61manypeopleinthesquare.Wewatchedthenationalflag(国旗)goup.ThenwewalkedtothePalaceMuseum.Myparentslikeditverymuch,62Ithoughtitwastoocrowded.Afterlunch,wevisitedtheGreatWall.63wemadeittothetop,itstartedtorain.Wegotallwetbecausewedidn’ttakean64,butthebeautifulviewmadeushappy.OnSundaymorning,wevisitedaBeijinghutong.Afterbuyingsomethingspecialintheafternoon,wegotonthetrainbackhome.Whatawonderfulweekendwehad!(B)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。shehelphappyproblemmeaningimportanttheyifbecomeendalthoughrealBelieveitornot,myfriendsalwayscamefirstinmyheartinthepastbecauseIwantedtomake65happy.Whensomeoneaskedmeforhelp,Ialwayssaid,“Yes!”“CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?”Graceaskedmeonthefirstdayaftershe66mydeskmate.“Ofcourse,”Iansweredwithoutthinkingtwice.Graceworked67hardonhersubjects.Andshealwaysaskedmeforhelp68Ididn’thavemuchtimeforher.Onedayafterschool,whileIwasdoinghomework,Grace’sphonecallcame.Shecomplained(抱怨)alotandmostofherwordswere69.ButIdidn’tsaynotoher.WhenGrace70thecall,itwas00:15am.Istillhadlotsofhomeworktodo.Ifeltsotiredandbegantocryalmostatonce.Icametoknowonething:HelpingGracehadabadinfluence(影响)onmystudy.Forst
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