专题12冠词-2022年中考英语二轮复习（原卷版）

专题122022年中考英语第二轮复习讲练测冠词Ⅰ.单项选择1.（2020广西贺州市平桂区中考模拟）On_______Children’sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeinganhonestboy.A.the B./ C.a D.an2.（2021贵州省黔东南州中考英语预测模拟四）Mybrotherhas______usefulbook.______bookiveryinteresting.A.the;A B.an;A C.a;The D.an;The.3.（2021湖南省株洲市渌口区中考模拟）Ibought_____MP3yesterday._____MP3ismadeinChina.A.a,The B.an,The C.an,An4.（2022山东省济南市年九年级学业水平测试考前试题二）Helen,doyouknowwhoisJane?Yeah.Janeis_________girlwithlongblackcurlyhair.A.a B.an C.the D./5.(（2022山东省济南市年九年级学业水平测试考前试题四）Jinanis________amazingcitythatmanypeopleeforavisit.A.soaB.suchanC.asoD.sucha6.（2022牛津译林版中考英语模拟测试一）Weworktogethertoachieveourmonpurpose:________worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan________onewearelivingin.A.The;/ B.A;/ C.The;the D.A;the7.（2022人教版九年级英语人学业水平测试模拟试题二）Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?I'mgoingtobe________doctorlikeZhongNanshan.A．a B．anC．theD．/8.（2022人教版九年级英语人学业水平测试模拟试题四）Hi,Teacheris________interestingfilm.It’spopularthesedays. A.a B.an C.the D./9.（2020重庆）Hisunclewillgivehim______birthdaypresent.It’llbewonderful.A.a B.an C.theD./10.（2020天津）Tianjinis______beautifulcityin______northofChina.A.a；aB.a；theC.the；不填D.不填；the11.（2020新疆）Davidis______singer.Hethinksitis______interestingjob.A.a;theB.the;an C.a;/D.a;an12.（2021安顺）Jerry,canyouplaytennis?Yes,Ican.It’s________easyballgame.A.a B.an C.the13.（2021海南）YuanLongpingis________greatscientist.Hehashelpedtofeedtheworld.A./ B.a C.an14.（2021长春）Tomthinksplaying___________basketballisagoodwaytorelaxhimselfA.a B.an C.the D./15.（2021连云港）Shallweplay________basketballthisafternoon?Goodidea!Doyouhave________basketball?A.the;a B.a;a C./;/ D./;a16.（2021盐城）Asanoldsayinggoes,“Hewhohasneverbeento________GreatWallisnotatrueman.”A.a B.an C.the D./17.（2021扬州）As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the18.（2021盘锦）Locususuallyhas________eggandsomemilkforbreakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./19.（2021营口）Heisgoingtobuy________usefulbook.And________bookisonscience.A.a；an B.a；the C.an；an D.an；the20.（2021天津）Thisis________storyoffriendship.Let’sread________storytogether.A.a;an B.an;the C.an;a D.a;the21.（2021云南）Paperis________usefulinvention.Itwasinventedaround2,000yearsagobyCaiLun.A.a B.an C./ D.the22.（2021温州）TonyisakindboyandI’mveryluckytohave________friendlikehim.A.a B.an C.the D./23.（2021南通）Myfamilyhave________breakfasttogethereveryday.Thishelpsusstartadaywell.A.不填 B.a C.an D.the24.（2021宿迁）Kittysometimeseats________orangeorsomegrapesafterlunch.A.an B.a C.the D./25.（2021牡丹江、鸡西）Iwouldliketobe________scientistinthefuture.Theyaresogreat.A.a B.an C.the26.（2021西宁）Ihaveapenfriend.Sheis________Australiangirl.A.a B.an C.the D./27.（2021重庆A）Takingthetrainis________goodwaytoseetheworld.A.a B.an C.the D./28.（2021重庆B）I’mgoingtobe________greatscientistlikeYuanLongpingwhenIgrowup.A.a B.an C.the D./29.（2021十堰）IsEricmarried?Yes,andhehas_________8yearolddaughter.A.a B.an C.the D./30.（2021天水）Jimstartedtoplay________violinwhenhewasfive.A.a B.an C.the D./31.（2021河池）Beckyoftenplays________violinforanhoureveryday.A.a B.an C.the D./32.（2021菏泽）What’sthemostimportanttraditioninChinesefamily?Ithinkit’storespect________oldandlove________young.A.an;the B.an;a C.the;the33.（2021临沂）Everyoneknowsnowthatplasticpollutionis________hugeproblemfortheenvironment.A.a B.an C./Ⅱ.完形填空（2021大连）Awoodcutterwaswalkingthroughtheforestwhenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,“Hellofriend.Canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyareblocking（遮挡)thesun.Itisso___13___herethatIhavenoroomtospreadmyroots（根).Besides,Ican’t___14___thewind.”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.Itlookedsosad.“Ifthosetreesweregone,Iwouldbeableto___15___.Ayearfromnow，I’dbethebiggesttreehere,”Itcontinued.“Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.”Themanthoughtforawhileandagreed.Hewalkedovertothebiggertreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soon,heclearedlotsof___16___aroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletogrowbiggerandbeethebiggesttreeinthatarea.Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun’s___17___camefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedto（适应)somuchsunlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreesthere,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.Soon,thetreewasnearly___18___.Asnakesawwhathadhappenedandsaid，“You’vebeenquite___19___.Youbroughtthisonyourself.Ifyouhadleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.They___20___you.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwouldbestrong.Butnow,you’renearlygone.”13.A.cold B.wide C.noisy D.crowded14.A.follow B.control C.feel D.stop15.A.grow B.live C.win D.rest16.A.grass B.wastes C.space D.leaves17.A.care B.heat C.fire D.wish18.A.lonely B.dead C.strong D.tired19.A.rude B.special C.lucky D.stupid20.A.served B.needed C.protected D.changedⅢ.阅读理解（2021眉山）Governmentsaroundtheworldarepushingforanendtoplasticstraws(吸管)andbags.Moreandmorebusinessesareturningtopaperproductsasachoice.Paperisconsideredbymanytobebetterthanplastic.However,it,too,isharmfultotheenvironment.Firstly,paperbagsandstrawsaremadefromtrees.Trees,asyouknow,canreduce(减少)carbondioxide(二氧化碳)levelsintheatmosphere.Theycanslowdownclimate(气候)change.Anincreaseintheuseofpaperbagscancausemoreactsofcuttingdowntrees.Secondly,productsmadefrompaperrequiremoreenergyandwater.About10percentmoreenergyandfourtimesasmuchwaterisusedtoproduceapaperbagthanaplasticone.Youmightsaythatwecanuserecycledpapertosavethatenergyandwater.Thisseemstobeagoodidea.However,ittakesevenmoreenergyandwatertogothroughtherecyclingprocessthantomakeabrandnewpaperbag.Productsmadefromrecycledpaperarealsooftenshortlived.Thirdly,paperproductsareheavierthanplasticones.Thatmeanstheyrequiremoreoiltotransport.Seventrucksareneededtotransporttwomillionpaperbags,whileonlyonetruckisneededtotransportthesamenumberofplasticbags.Theincreasedweightalsoleadstoalargeamountofwasteoncethebagsarethrownaway.Paperproductsareactuallyaloseloseforboththeenvironmentandbusinesses.Theyaremoreexpensivethanplasticproducts.Apaperstrawcostsabout5to12cents,whileaplasticoneusuallycostsonlyabout2cents.Themostenvironmentfriendlysolutionistoavoidsingleuseproductsaltogether.Productslikeglasswaterbottlesandsteelstrawscanbeusedoverandoveragain.Theyaremuchbetterthaneitherpaperproductsorplasticproducts.Throughincreasingtheuseoftheseproducts,youcangreatlyreduceyourthrowawaywasteandtrulymakeourEarthagreenerplace!12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?A.Plasticproducts. B.Trees. C.Paperproducts. D.Businesses.13.paredwithtransportingtwomillionplasticbags,transportingtwomillionpaperbagsrequires________.A.fewertrucks B.sixmoretrucks C.twiceasmanytrucks D.thesamenumberoftrucks14.Thewriterparedthepriceofapaperstrawandthatofaplasticstrawtoshowthat________.A.paperproductsarenotagoodchoiceforbusinessesB.itisdifficultforallbusinessestoturntopaperproductsC.mostpeoplebelievepaperproductsarebetterthanplasticonesD.paperproductsareasharmfultotheenvironmentasplasticones15.Bywritingthisarticle,thewritermainlywantedto________.①pareplasticproductswithpaperones②correctpeople’swrongideasaboutpaperproducts③suggestpeopleusereusableproductslikesteelstraws④listtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingpaperproductsA.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③Ⅳ.阅读回答问题（2021绥化）Atanearlytime,apaperticketwasnecessaryevenforpassengerswhoboughtticketsonline.Butnowpeoplearesayinggoodbyetopapertickets.Passengerscanswipe（刷）anIDcardtopassthroughagatebeforetakingahighspeedtrain.“It’sveryconvenientandfast,”saidWuYuanzhen,apassengerfromGuangxi.“Iamabusinessmanandtravelalotbytrain.Forus,timeismoney.Eticketssavetimeandimprovet