Unit1Penfriends（选拔卷）-2021-2022学年八年级英语上册尖子生选拔卷（牛津上海版）

Unit1Penfriends选拔卷（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)1．________excitingfilmAquamanis!A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How【答案】C【详解】句意：“潜水侠”是一部多么令人兴奋的电影啊！考查感叹句。根据句意理解及句子结构可知，本句中is是谓语，Aquaman是句子的主语，而主语前面还有另外的名词film，所以这里应该确定用what形式来引导这个感叹句，而名词film是一个可数名词的单数形式，且空格后面的词exciting是元音音标开头的单词，所以这里应该用不定冠词an，所以整个句子应该用Whatan来引导，故选C。【点睛】注意英语中感叹句的用法结构。1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3.How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!4.How+主语+谓语!做题时要根据句子结构来分析应该用哪个结构。2．Mydreamis________abusinessmaninthefuture.A．be B．tobe C．being D．tobeing【答案】B【详解】句意：我的理想是将来能成为一名商人。考查非谓语。be是，动词原形；tobe是，动词不定式；being是，现在分词或者动名词；tobeing是，介词+动词ing形式；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这是一个主系表的句子，句中的表语应该用不定式来充当，构成一个结构Mydreamistobe….，故选B。3．Aliceboughthermotherasweeperrobot,________shewillnotbesotired.A．or B．but C．so D．and【答案】C【详解】句意：爱丽丝给她妈妈买了一个扫地机器人，这样她就不会那么累了。考查并列连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以；and和；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是因果关系，且后句shewillnotbesotired.她将不会那么累是表示结果，所以这里应该选择so，故选C。【点睛】英语中连词的选择主要是根据上下句句意来理解，如果关系是递进关系，就选择and，如果是转折就选择but，如果是选择关系，就选择or，如果是因果关系就选择so。4．—Thanksalotforhelpingme.—________.A．Allright B．That'sallright C．You'rewele D．Nevermind【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——非常感谢你帮助我。——不客气。考查情景交际。Allright好的；That’sallright没关系；You’rewele不客气；Nevermind别介意；根据前句Thanksalotforhelpingme.非常感谢你帮助我。可知后句应该表达的是“不客气”，故选C。5．Mydadownsarestaurantnearby.Theunderlinedpartmeans"________".A．plays B．sees C．sells D．has【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我爸爸在附近开了一家餐馆。划线部分表示“拥有”。考查同义词替换。根据句中划线部分owns可知，这里指代的是“拥有”，英语中除了用own表示，还可以用have表示，而句子主语是单数名词，所以动词应该用三单形式，have的三单has，故选D。6．Youngkidsmustbecarefulwithsharpknives.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A．/ʃɔ:p/ B．/ʃɑː:p/ C．/ʃʌp/ D．/ʃæp/【答案】B【详解】题干“小孩子一定要小心锋利的刀子。”下列哪一项对句子中划线的单词是正确的？sharp的音标是/ʃɑːp/，选项B是正确的。故选B。7．Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?A．bread B．dream C．leaf D．team【答案】A【详解】题干“下列划线部分中哪一个在发音上与其他部分不同？”单词bread中划线字母的音标是/e/；而单词dream；leaf；team中划线字母的音标是/iː/，根据题意，故选A。8．With________ambitioninhermind,Lisaworksevenharderthanever.A．the B．/ C．an D．a【答案】C【详解】句意：带着雄心壮志，丽莎比以往更加努力地工作。考查不定冠词。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母是辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在首字母是元音音素开头的单词前。这里表示泛指，ambition首字母是以元音音素开头的，用不定冠词an。根据题意，故选C。9．Tohaveahealthylifestyle,themanmakes________stopsmokinganddrinking.A．him B．his C．he D．himself【答案】D【详解】句意：为了拥有健康的生活方式，这个男人让自己戒烟戒酒。考查反身代词。him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；he他，主格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“Tohaveahealthylifestyle”可知，这里是说是他自己停止吸烟。这里用反身代词用himself，根据题意，故选D。10．Lauratoldustwostories,but________ofthemisinteresting.A．either B．both C．neither D．none【答案】C【详解】句意：劳拉给我们讲了两个故事，但都没有兴趣。考查代词辨析。either两者之一；both两者都；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都。根据“Lauratoldustwostories”可知是两个故事，根据下文but可知表示否定意义，用neither，两者都不。根据题意，故选C。【点睛】all所有，三者或三者以上都。both两者都。either（两者中）任一的。neither两者都不。each（两个或两个以上）每个,每一。none（三个或三个以上）都不。Allofmyfriendsetovisitme.我所有的朋友都来看望我。bothsidesoftheroad道路的两边。Takeeitherofthebooks.随便拿那本书都行.。He'slivedinLandonandTokyo,buthelikeneitherofthem.他已经住在兰登和东京，但他两个都不喜欢。Eachchildrenoftheclassgotanapple.每个孩子得到了一个苹果.。Noneofthechildrengotanapple.一个孩子都没有得到苹果。11．Haveyougotanymessage________yourpenfriendlately?A．to B．from C．for D．with【答案】B【详解】句意：你最近收到笔友的消息了吗？考查介词固定搭配。to到……；from从……；for为了；with带有，具有。get…from…表示收到来自……的……；根据题意，故选B。12．Ethanis________playingfootball.Hewon'tmissanymatch.A．afraidof B．keenon C．surprisedat D．tiredof【答案】B【详解】句意：Ethan热衷于踢足球。他不会错过任何比赛的。考查形容词短语辨析。beafraidof…害怕……；bekeenon…热衷于……；喜欢……；besurprisedat对……吃惊；betiredof…厌倦……。根据下文“Hewon'tmissanymatch.”可知，这里是热衷于踢足球。根据题意，故选B。13．Mygrandmalooksmuch________thanyesterday,A．bad B．worse C．worst D．theworst【答案】B【详解】句意：我奶奶看起来比昨天更差了。考查形容词比较级。bad坏的；worse更坏的；worst最坏的；theworst最坏的。根据“thanyesterday,”可知这里是形容词的比较级，这里是看起来更差，用bad的比较级worse。根据题意，故选B。14．An87yearoldgrannyenjoys________ontheputer.A．draw B．drawing C．todraw D．todrawing【答案】B【详解】句意：一位87岁的老奶奶喜欢在电脑上画画。考查非谓语动词。draw画画；原形；drawing画画，现在分词；todraw画画，动词不定式；todrawing画画，动名词。短语enjoydoingsth.表示喜欢做某事；根据题意，故选B。15．Thetwolittlegirls________friendswhentheyfoundtheysharedthesamehobbies.A．bee B．became C．havebee D．willbee【答案】B【详解】句意：当两个小女孩发现他们有相同的爱好时，她们就成了朋友。考查动词时态。bee变成，原形；became变成，过去式；havebee已经变成，现在完成时；willbee将会变成，一般将来时。这里是when引导的时间状语从句，从句是过去式，主句用过去式，根据题意，故选B。16．Tom'sambitionis________,aprofessionalfootballplayer.A．be B．tobe C．being D．been【答案】B【详解】句意：汤姆的志向是成为一名职业足球运动员。考查动词不定式。be是，原形；tobe是，动词不定式；being是，现在分词；been是，过去分词。这里是动词不定式作表语。根据题意，故选B。17．Listentotheteachercarefully,________youwillfailtheexam.A．or B．and C．so D．if【答案】A【详解】句意：仔细听老师讲课，否则你会考试不及格的。考查连词辨析。or否则，要不然；and和，又；so因此；if如果。根据上文“Listentotheteachercarefully”可知下文用or来连接，其结构是祈使句+or+从句，这里是否则你会考试失败。根据题意，故选A。【点睛】and表并列sitdownandshutup,please!or表选择.Hurryup,oryou'llbelate！18．Let'sordersomebooksontheInternet,________?A．willwe B．shallwe C．willyou D．doyou【答案】B【详解】句意：我们在网上订些书，好吗？这里是变成反意一般疑问句。考查反意一般疑问句。Let's+动词原形，让我们做……，变成反意一般一般疑问句，用shallwe；Letus+动词原形，反意一般疑问句，用willyou，根据题意，故选B。19．________willyouruncleebackfromLondon?Inafewdays.A．When B．Howlong C．Howoften D．Howsoon【答案】D【详解】句意：——你叔叔多久从伦敦回来？——在几天之后。考查特殊疑问句。When当……的时候；Howlong多长；提问for+一段时间；Howoften多久，提问频度；Howsoon多久，提问in+一段时间。根据Inafewdays.可知上文用howsoon来提问。根据题意，故选D。【点睛】howlong，howoften，howsoon三者都可以译成“多久”。howlong用来提问“多长时间”，对“一段时间的长短”提问时用，与延续性动词连用；howoften用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”（always，usually，often，never或twiceaday等表示频度的词或短语）提问时用；howsoon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成，对“过多少时间（就能……）”（in短语）提问时用，常用于将来时。而howfar意思是“多远”，对距离提问时用。例如：Howlongdidyoustaythere?你在那儿呆多久？HowoftendohisparentslethimwatchTV?他父母多久让他看一次电视？Howsoonwillherhusbande?她丈夫多久会回来？Howfaristhat?那有多远？20．Wouldyouliketobemypenfriend?________A．Sorry,Idon'tknowyou. B．Whynot? C．Yes,I'dliketo. D．That'sO.K.【答案】C【详解】句意：——你愿意做我的笔友吗？——是的，我很乐意。考查情景交际。Sorry,Idon'tknowyou.对不起，我不知道你；Whynot?为什么不；Yes,I'dliketo.是的，我很乐意；That'sO.K.没关系。根据上文“Wouldyouliketobemypenfriend?”可知，下文是我很乐意。根据题意，故选C。二、短文选词填空(共6分)A．apairofshoes;B．quietly;C．quiet;D．lookedaround;E.wouldliketo;F.help;G.outsideAliceandherbrother,Petersavedmoneyformanyyears.Oneday,Theyemptied(倒空)theirmoneyjar(罐子)andsaid,“we21．helpotherpeoplewiththemoney.Wecandoalotforotherswithallthemoney.”“Butwhowillwehelp?”Aliceasked.“Let’s22．ourneighbours,Billyandhissister,Rose.I’vefoundthattherearesomeholesintheirshoes,”Petersaid.“Wecouldbuysomenewshoesforthem,”Alicesaid.AliceandPetertoldtheirmothertheirplan.Shewasgladandtookthemtoashoestoreatonce.Alicepickedout23．forRose.PeterpickedoutapairofshoesforBilly.Theyputthetwopairsofshoesintwobeautifulboxes.Whenitwasdarker,PeterwalkedtoBillyandRose’shouse24．.Heputtheboxesnearthedoor,andknockedhard,andthenheranawayquickly.BillyandRosecameout.“Look!Therearesomepresentsforus.Someoneleftthemhere,”Billycried.They25．buttheycouldn’tseeanyone.Theytooktheboxesinsidehappily.Thenextmorning,whenAliceandPeterwentout,theysawBillyandRoseplaying26．.Theywerebothwearingtheirnewshoes.AliceandPeterweresohappybecausetheycouldhelpothers.【答案】21．E22．F23．A24．B25．D26．G【分析】本文讲述Alice和Peter用他们多年的积攒的钱帮邻居的兄妹Billy和Rose买鞋，当看到Billy和Rose穿着新鞋在外面时，他们为自己能帮助别人感到高兴。21．句意：我们要用这笔钱帮助别人。我们可以用所有的钱为别人做很多事。由上文可知Alice和Peter积攒很多年的钱；根据下文“Wecandoalotforotherswithallthemoney.”可知此处指“他们要用这笔钱帮助别人”；备选词wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”符合语境；故选E。22．句意：让我们帮助我们的邻居，Billy和他的妹妹Rose。letsbdosth“让某人做某事”，可知此处填动词原形；根据上文Alice的问话“Butwhowillwehelp”可知此处指“要帮助邻居”；备选词help“帮助”符合语境；故选F。23．句意：Alice为Rose挑选了一双鞋。根据下文“PeterpickedoutapairofshoesforBilly”可知此处指“爱丽丝为罗斯挑选了一双鞋”；备选词apairofshoes“一双鞋子”符合语境；故选A。24．句意：天黑了，彼得悄悄地走向Billy和Rose的家。空格在句尾，填副词；根据下文Billy和Rose的话“Look!Therearesomepresentsforus.Someoneleftthemhere”说明他们没有察觉到放在门外的礼物，可知此处指Peter悄悄地来到Billy和Rose的家；备选词quietly“悄悄地”符合语境；故填B。25．句意：他们环顾四周，但他们看不见任何人。下文“buthecouldn’tseeanyone.”中but表句意转折，此处指“Billy和Rose环顾四周”；备选词lookedaround“环顾”符合语境；故填D。26．句意：第二天早上，Alice和Peter出去时，他们看见Billy和Rose在外面玩。空格在句尾，填副词；根据“whenAliceandPeterwentout”可知此处指“Alice和Peter出去时看见Billy和Rose在外面玩”；备选词outside“在外面”符合语境；故填G。三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）:27．Thesingerwasknownbypeoplethroughmanyofhismusic________onYouTube.（video）28．JoanisasheavyasTina.Theyhavethesame________（weigh）29．Mymumisusuallybuyssomebreadinasupermarket________.（near）30．Peter'sambitionistobean________likehisfather.（architecture）31．PlayingbadmintonwithRoseatweekendsismy________outdooractivities.（favour）32．Theywerevery________whentheyheardfromtheirpenfriendsforthefirsttime.（excite）【答案】27．videos28．weight29．nearby30．architect31．favourite32．excited四、句型转换(共4分)pletethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子）:33．Ihavetofinishtheextrahomeworktonight.（改为否定句）________________tofinishtheextrahomeworktonight.34．Thereisplentyofwaterinthewatertank.（对划线部分提问）________________wateristhereinthewatertank?35．Kittyhopesshewillbeasingerin20years'time.（保持句意基本不变）Kittyhopes________________asingerin20years'time.36．alotoftime,spent,practicing，he,everyday,playingthepiano（连词成句）____________________________________________________________________________________【答案】33．don'thave34．Howmuch35．tobe36．Hespentalotoftimepracticingplayingthepianoeveryday.五、阅读单选(共12分)“Daddy,canIlearntoplaytheviolin?”youngSarahaskedherfather.Shewasalwaysaskingforthingsandherfatherwasnotpleased.“Youcostmealotofmoney,Sarah,”hesaid.“Firstyouwantedtolearnhorseriding,thendancing,thenswimming.Nowit'sviolin.”“I'llplayiteveryday,Daddy,”Sarahsaid.“I'lltryveryhard.”“Allright,”herfathersaid.“ThisiswhatI'lldo.I'llpayforyoutohavelessonsforsixweeks.Attheendofsixweeksyoumustplaysomethingforme.Ifyouplaywell,youcanhavemorelessons.Ifyouplaybadly,Iwillstopthelessons.”“OK,Daddy,”Sarahsaid.“Thisisfair.”HesoonfoundagoodviolinteacherandSarahbeganherlessons.Theteacherwasveryexpensive,butherfatherkepthispromise(承诺).Sixweekspassedquickly.ThetimecameforSarahtoplayforherfather.Shewenttothelivingroomandsaid,“I’mreadytoplayforyou,Daddy.”“Fine,Sarah,”herfathersaid.“Begin.”Shebegantoplay.Sheplayedverybadly.Shemadeaterriblenoise.Herfatherhadoneofhisfriendswithhim,andhisfriendputhishandsoverhisears.WhenSarahfinished,herfathersaid,“Welldone,Sarah.Youcanhavemorelessons.”Sarahranhappilyoutoftheroom.Herfather'sfriendturnedtohim.“You'vespentalotofmoney,butshestillplaysverybadly,”hesaid.“Well,that'strue,”herfathersaid.“ButsinceshestartedlearningtheviolinI'vebeenabletobuyfiveflatsinthisbuildingverycheaply.InanothersixweeksI'llownthewholebuilding!”37．Sarah'sfatherwasnotpleasedwithherbecause_______.A．shewantedtolearntheviolin B．shewasrudeC．shewasalwaysaskingforthings D．shewasnoisy38．Sarah'sfathersaidhewouldpayforviolinlessonsfor______.A．twoweeks B．sixweeks C．amonth D．sixmonths39．IfSarahplayedtheviolinbadly,herfatherwould_______.A．letherhavemorelessons B．stopthelessonsC．talkwithher D．askanotherteachertoteachher40．Sarahplayedtheviolin_______.A．verywell B．well C．wonderfully D．verybadly41．Herfathergavehermorelessonsbecause______.A．sheplayedwellenough B．shewassointerestedinplayingtheviolinC．hecouldbuymoreflatscheaplybecauseofSarah'snoise D．helikedtheviolin42．Fromthispassagewecanseethat______.A．Sarahhadatalent(天赋)formusicB．Sarah'sfatherwasgenerous(慷慨的)withmoneyC．Sarah'sfatherwasaselfish(自私的)manD．Sarahwasgoodatplayingtheviolin【答案】37．C38．B39．B40．D41．C42．C【分析】短文主要讲述了Sarah要学习很多东西。她要学习骑马、跳舞和游泳，后来她还要学习拉小提琴。她爸爸告诉她如果6周过后她的小提琴学得不好，就会取消她的课程；如果学得好，就可以继续学习。到了6周后，Sarah的小提琴拉得很糟糕，把公寓里的人都吓跑了，但是爸爸很高兴，他可以廉价的买下这些公寓，于是决定让Sarah继续学习。37．细节理解题，根据“Shewasalwaysaskingforthingsandherfatherwasnotpleased.”，可知她总是要求做一些事情，她爸爸很不高兴，故选C。38．细节理解题，根据“I'llpayforyoutohavelessonsforsixweeks.”，可知爸爸会付6个星期的小提琴课的钱，故选B。39．细节理解题，根据“Ifyouplaybadly,Iwillstopthelessons.”，可知如果她学习拉小提琴不好，就会取消她的课程，故选B。40．细节理解题，根据“Sheplayedverybadly.Shemadeaterriblenoise.”，可知Sarah拉得很糟糕，故选D。41．细节理解题，根据“ButsinceshestartedlearningtheviolinI'vebeenabletobuyfiveflatsinthisbuildingverycheaply.InanothersixweeksI'llownthewholebuilding!”，可知Sarah的父亲希望她上更多的小提琴课，因为他可以廉价地购买更多的公寓，故选C。42．细节推理题，根据“ButsinceshestartedlearningtheviolinI'vebeenabletobuyfiveflatsinthisbuildingverycheaply.InanothersixweeksI'llownthewholebuilding!”可以看出她的父亲为了更廉价地购买公寓，不惜让花钱继续让Sarah学习拉小提琴去制造更多的噪音，可知她的父亲很自私，故选C。六、完型填空(共12分)Oncetherewasanaughtyrabbitwholikedtoplaytricks,anditmadeotheranimals43.Oneday,awolfsaidtoafox,“Ihaveanideatocatchtherabbit.Yougobackhomenowandgetintobed.I'llgotelltherabbitthatyouaredead.44heestoseeyou,youcanjumpupandcatchhim."Thenthefoxwentbackhomeandgotintobed.Thewolfwenttotherabbit'shouseandsaid,“Mr.Rabbit,haveyouheardthatMr.Foxisdead?”“Really?Iknow45aboutit,”therabbitresponded.Sotherabbitdecidedtogoandseeifitwastrue.Hewenttothefox'shouseandsawthefoxlyinginbed.Helookedatthefoxandsaid,“Mr.46saysMr.Foxisdead,buthedoesnotlooklikeadeadfox.Adeadfoxalwaysopenshismouth."Whenthefox47this,heopenedhismouthquickly.Therabbitsawitandknewthefoxwasnotdead,soheranoutofthehouseas48ashecould.Thefoxdidnotcatchtherabbitintheend.Whatacleverrabbit!43．A．excited B．angry C．interested D．tired44．A．If B．Before C．Since D．After45．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing46．A．Fox B．Rabbit C．Wolf D．Ant47．A．saw B．heard C．felt D．touched48．A．soon B．early C．fast D．late【答案】43．B44．A45．D46．C47．B48．C【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一只调皮的兔子总是开其他动物的玩笑，令动物们很生气，但是捉不住它，一天狼和狐狸想出了一个办法引诱捉兔子，结果被聪明的兔子识破，成功逃跑。43．句意：从前有一只顽皮的兔子喜欢耍花招，这使其他动物很生气。excited激动的；angry生气的；interested有趣的；tired累人的。根据上文“Oncetherewasanaughtyrabbitwholikedtoplaytricks,”可知下文是使其他的动物们生气。根据题意，故选B。44．句意：如果他来看你，你可以跳起来抓住他。If如果；Before在……之前；Since自从；After在……之后。根据下文“youcanjumpupandcatchhim.”可知，这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现。根据题意，故选A。45．句意：“真的吗？“我对此一无所知，”兔子回答。anything任何东西；something某些东西；everything一切东西；nothing没什么。根据上文“Thewolfwenttotherabbit'shouseandsaid,“Mr.Rabbit,haveyouheardthatMr.Foxisdead?"”可知，这里我对此一无所知。根据题意，故选D。46．句意：他看着狐狸说：“狼先生说狐狸先生死了，但他看起来不像一只死狐狸。一只死狐狸总是张开嘴。”Fox狐狸；Rabbit兔子；Wolf狼；Ant蚂蚁。这里是兔子说的狼先生说的内容。是狼说狐狸先生死了。故选C。47．句意：狐狸听到这话，很快张开了嘴。saw看见；heard听见；felt感到；touched接触。根据下文“heopenedhismouthquickly.”可知，这里是说狐狸听见这个。根据题意，故选B。48．句意：所以他尽可能快地跑出了房子。soon很快；early早地；fast快地；late晚地。根据“soheranoutofthehouse”可知，这里是尽可能快地跑出了房子。根据题意，故选C。七、短文汉语提示填空(共12分)DearEditor,Iamashygirl.Is__________speaktoboys,evenwhentheychoosetotalktome.SometimesIdowanttochatwiththem,butthenmyfacewillturnred.Myheartwillbeatveryf__________.IoftenhatemyselfandIamafraidIcan'tmakeanyfriends.WhatshouldIdo?KittyDearKitty,Withafewexceptions（例外）,everyoneexperiencesthisshynessastheygrowup.Andmanyteenagersthinkthattheyhatethemselvesandthattheycan'tmakenewfriends.Sos__________thinkingnegative（消极的）thoughtsaboutyourself.Yourshynesswillpass.Whenyougrowupyearbyyear,youwillbeemoreconfidentofyourabilitytospeaktoanyonemale,female,oldory__________.Butfornow,youneedpractice.Sorelaxandtrynottoworrythatyouwillbeshy.Theboysthatwanttotalktoyoup__________feeljustasshyasyoudo.Anotherthingtorememberisthatnooneelsecanseeyourbeatingheart.Evenifyourfacedoesturnred,thepersonyouaretalkingtomaynotnotice.Perhapsyoucanpracticebychattingtosomeyounger,lessconfidentboysatyourschoolorbytalkingwithotherboysyouknow,acousin,oran__________.Whenyouaretalkingtotheboy,donotfocuson（专注于）howyouarefeeling,butwhatyouaresaying.Youwillbeeconfidentwhenyoufaceyourfears.Trysayingonethingtoaboyeveryday.Afterafewgoodconversations,youwillrelaxalittle.49．s________50．f________51．s________52．y________53．p________54．n________【答案】49．seldom50．fast51．stop52．young53．probably54．neighbour【分析】本文是Kitty写的一封求助信，对于自己的害羞的问题，下文给出了建议。49．句意：我是个害羞的女孩。我很少和男孩子说话，即使他们选择和我说话。根据下文“evenwhentheychoosetotalktome.”可知上文是很少喝男孩说话。seldom很少。根据题意，故答案为seldom。50．句意：我的心脏会跳地很快。根据上文“SometimesIdowanttochatwiththem,butthenmyfacewillturnred.”可知下文是心脏跳的很快。根据题意，故答案为fast。51．句意：所以不要再对自己产生消极的想法。根据下文“Andmanyteenagersthinkthattheyhatethemselvesandthattheycan'tmakenewfriends.”可知，这里是停止产生消极的想法。这里是祈使句，动词原形开头，stop动词，停止。根据题意，故答案为stop。52．句意：当你一年一年地长大，你会对自己与任何人说话的能力更加自信，无论男女，老少。根据上文“youwillbeemoreconfidentofyourabilitytospeaktoanyonemale,female”可知下文是说老人或年轻人。oldoryoung老幼；根据题意，故答案为young。53．句意：那些想和你说话的男孩可能和你一样害羞。根据下文“feeljustasshyasyoudo.”可知，这里是说可能和你一样害羞。根据题意，故答案为probably。54．句意：也许你可以在学校里和一些年轻的、不太自信的男孩聊天，或者和你认识的其他男孩、堂兄或邻居聊天来练习。根据上文“bytalkingwithotherboysyouknow,acousin”可知，下文是邻居。neighbour名词，邻居。根据题意，故答案为neighbour。八、阅读回答问题(共12分)In1935,twinsDulcieandNanciesentlettersintoaSydneyradiostation.TheywantedthehostofaradioprogramtotaketheirmailtoLosAngelestofindthempenpals.Eightyyearslater,thesistersarestillexchangingletters.Theirpenpalsarealsotwins."Ihaveoneverylargeboxfulloflettersandphotostakenoverthe80years,"Nanciesaid."Thelettersareveryinterestingtoread,especiallythechildhoodones."ThefirstletteraskedmeifIknewShirleyTemple（秀兰·邓波儿）.AndofcourseIdid.“Thelettershavebeenextremelyinteresting,especiallyoverthewaryears."DulcieandNanciefirstmettheirpenpalsBarbaraandBeatriceinSydney,50yearsaftertheyfirststartedwriting."We'vehad$omanyphotosofthemthat,whentheycamedownthestairsattheairport,Irecognizedthematonce,"Dulciesaid."We'restillgoing.Ireceivedthreelettersinthelastmonth."Dulcie'sdaughterbecameapenpalwithBeatrice'sdaughterwhenshewaseight.AndtheirthirdgenerationhaskeptinclosecontactonFacebookandmeteachotherforthefirsttimeinCanadaafewyearsago.Thenwhat'sDulcieandNancie'ssecrettokeepingapenpalfor80years?"Answeringtheletters,"theysaid.55．WheredidDulcieandNanciesendlettersto,aradiostationoraTVstation?______________________________________________________________________________________56．HowlonghaveDulcieandNanciebeenwritingletterswiththeirpenfriends?____________________________________________________________________________________57．DulcieandNanciehadtostopwritingduringthewaryears,didn'tthey?____________________________________________________________________________________58．WhenandwheredidDulcieandNanciefirstmeettheirpenfriends?______________________________________________________________________________________59．HowdidDulcie'sgrandchildkeepcontactwiththepenfriend?___________________________________________________________________________________60．Whatisthesecrettokeepingapenpal?___________________________________________________________________________________【答案】55．Toaradiostation.56．Formorethaneightyyears.57．No,theydidn't.58．TheyfirstmetinSydney,50yearsaftertheyfirststartedwriting.59．OnFacebook.60．Answeringtheletters.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Dulcie和Nancie是双胞胎，他们想让一个广播节目的主持人把他们的邮件带到洛杉矶找笔友。他们的笔友也是一对双胞胎，他们一直交换信件有八十多年了。甚至他们孙子也成为了笔友。55．题干“杜尔西和南茜把信寄到哪里去了，收音机电台还是电视台？”根据文中“In1935,twinsDulcieandNanciesentlettersintoaSydneyradiostation.”可知，是一个收音机电台。故答案为Toaradiostation.56．题干“杜尔西和南茜和笔友写信多久了？”根据文中“E