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2024学年第一学期七年级第一次阶段性测试Part1Phonetics(第一部分语音)LCompletethesentenceswithproperwordsaccordingtophoneticsymbols.根据所给音标用适当的单词完成句子,每空格限填一词。(共5分)1.Iwas_________/ˈkjʊəriəs/tofindoutwhatshemeant.2.Bothteachersandstudentsmustmeetthe_________/'ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ofthenowtextbook.3.Theywerestuckin__________/'træfɪk]/andmissedtheirfight.4.Youcanonlyachievesuccess__________/θruː/hardwork.5.Theyaskedmeto___________/dɪ'zaɪnaposterforthecomingartfestival.II.Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelongtothegroup.选出每组划线部分发音不同的单词。(共5分)6.A.drum B.such C.fun D.costume7.A.rock B.improve C.honest D.competition8.A.about B.brave C.creative D.teenager9.A.look B.cook Cfood D.book10.A.war B.carve C.heart D.chantPart2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)III.Choosethebestanswer.选择最恰当的答案。(共15分)11.Whatdoyoumean________"solarcells"?Ihavenoidea.A.at B.by C.for D.on12.LearningEnglishallowsmetoenjoyforeignfilmsbetter.Idon'tneedto_______translationsanymore.A.counton B.dependon C.focuson D.workon13.Afterretirement,theoldman________gardeningashisbobbyinhissparetime.Agiveup B.lookup C.pickup D.takeup14.Nowadays,mobilepayment(移动支付)canbeseenalmost_______inShanghai.A.everybody B.everyone C.everywhere D.everything15.Whynot_______abreakandgoforawalk?A.take B.totake C.taking D.taken16.Theteacherwasproud_______herstudentsfortheirexcellentperformance.A.at B.by C.for D.of17.Hefinds_______difficulttoexpresshisfeelingswithoutfear.A.it B.them C.that D.this18.I'mgoingtothemoviestonight.________,doyouwanttojoinme?A.Intheway B.Ontheway C.Bytheway D.Outoftheway19.IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenI_______myoldfriendfromelementaryschool.A.ranafter B.raninto C.ranoutof D.ranover20._______thelibrarian’shelp,hefoundthebookhowaslookingforA.At B.By C.Under D.With21.Withage________wisdom.A.comes B.came C.willcome D.hascome22.SomepeopledopapercuttingbecausetheyhopetokeepChinesetraditions_______.A.tolive B. lived C.alive D.living23.Shedecidedto________theschool’sspellingcompetition.A.attend B.enterfor C.join D.joinin24.Asateenager,itisnormaltoexperiencenegativefeelings__________sadness,worryorfear.A.besides B.inadditionto C.ratherthan D.suchas25.Itisnormaltomakemistakes,butitisimportantto________pastexperiences.A.comefrom B.escapefrom C.learnfrom D.sufferfromIV.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。(共8分)A.energy B.invented C.power D.light E.separatedSolarscientistsarealwaysinterestedinsunlightsinceitbringsuslargeamountsofrenewable26.Theyfailedmanytimestomakethesolarpanel27.Oneday,whentheywerehavingdinnerinapizzarestaurant,theyborrowedanideafromthepizzaboxand28solarcelsfromtheolder.Inthisway,they29thesolarstickers.A.dealwith B.enteredfor C.joinin D.sank E.workedhardatIwantedtoplayontheschoolfootballteam.WhenIknewIwouldbeamascot,myheart30atwithMum'shelp,IthenrealizeditwasimportanttochangemyfocustowhatIcoulddo.I31makingalovelycostume.Everyonelikedit!Itookthesuggestionofthecoachand32themascotdesigningcompetition.Tomorrow,theBigGamesinourtownwillbeginandIamthedesignerofitsmascot!Oh,IfeelhappyifIamableto33myproblemwell.Somethingevenbetterhasopenedupforme.V.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.用括号中所给单词的适当形式我下列句子,每空格限填一词。(共7分)34.Shehasfinishedreadingtwo_______sofar.(magazine)35.Ifyou_______indoingsomething,youmanagetodoit.(success)36.________,nothingvaluablewasstolen.(lucky)37.Toher________,thestorehadsoldoutofherfavoriteicecreamflavor.(disappoint)38.Itis________topredicttheexactpath(准的路线)ofatyphoon.(possible)39.Let'sjustrelaxandenjoy_________.(we)40.Don'taskme.It'suptoyouto_________.(decision)VI.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.根据所给要求,改写下列句子。第41-43题每空格限填一词,第44—45题注意句首大写。(共10分)41.Morethan50countriesofficiallylistEnglishasanofficiallanguage.(改为一般疑问句)_______morethan50countriesofficially________Englishasanofficiallanguage?42.About300,000,000peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguage.(对划线部分提问)______________peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguage?43.Clairetalkedtohermum.Shedidn'tbottleuphowshefelt.(保持句意基本不变)Clairetalkedtohermum______________bottlingupbowshefelt44.warmbaths,I,them,inthisway,brought________________________________________________________45.thought,veryuseful,myinvention,people________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandTranslation(第三部分阅读和翻译)VII.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共40分)A.Choosethebestanswer.根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。(共10分)Hello,students!Today,let'stalkaboutanexcitingtopic:thedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Youmightbewondering,whyaretheretwotypesofEnglish?Well,it'sbecauseofhistoryandgeography.BritishEnglish,alsoknownasBrE,istheEnglishspokenintheUnitedKingdom.IthasitsrootsintheEnglishlanguageasitwasspokencenturiesago.Ontheotherhand,AmericanEnglish,orAmE,istheEnglisspokenintheUnitedStates.Itevolved(逐步发展,逐渐演变)fromBritishEnglish,butovertime,ithdevelopeditsownuniquefeatures.Oneofthemostnoticeabledifferencesisinpronunciation.Forexample,theletter'a'inwords'dance'and'bath'ispronounceddifferentlyinBrEandAmE.InBritishEnglish,itsoundsmorelike/dɑːns/bɑːθ/,whileinAmericanEnglish,it's/dæns/and/bæθ/.Vocabularyisanotherareawhereyou'llfinddifferences.IntheUK,youmighthopintoa'lorry'tothe'chemist'tobuysome'biscuits.'ButintheUS,you'dgetintoa'truck'togotothe'pharmacy'tosome'cookies'.Spellingisalsodifferent.BritishEnglishoftenkeepstheolderspellings,like'colour'and'favour.'whileAmericanEnglishsimplifiedthemto'color'and'favor'.Despitethesedifferences,bothversionsofEnglishareunderstoodworldwide.So.whetheryou’relearningBrEorAmE,you'reontherightpathtobecomingagreatEnglishspeaker.Remember,themostimportantthingistopracticeandhavefunwiththelanguage.Happylearning!46.Thearticleaboveisa_________.A.diary B.letter C.speech D.story47.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?A.ThehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.B.ThedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.C.Thopronunciationoftheletter'a'inEnglish.D.TheimportanceofpracticingEnglish.48.________differencesarementioned(提及)inthearticle.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five49.WhichofthefollowingwordsisusedintheUS?A.lorry B.chemist C.biscuit D.truck50.Theunderlinedword'simplify'meansmakingsomething_________.A.easier B.longer C.morebeautiful D.moremodernB.Choosethewordsorexpresslonsandcompletethepassage.选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文。(共10分)Oneday,Lucy'sclassannouncedanewproject:cookingadishfromadifferentculture.Lucyhadnevercookedbeforeandwas51.Shedecidedtotrymakingsushi,aJapanesedishshehadnevertasted.Atthesupermarket,sheboughtrice,nori(seaweed),andvegetables.Backhome,shefollowedanonlinetutorial(教程)Itwas52torollthesushi,andtheracekeptfallingout.ButLucydidn’t53.Shetriedagainandagain.Finally,shemadeaperfectroll.Ittasteddelicious!Herfamilylovedit,andshefelt54.Lucylearnedthattryingnewthings,evenifthey'rehard,canberewarding.Fromthenon,shewasmorewillingto55outofhercomfortzoneandtrynewadventures.51.A.ambitious B.dangerous C.generous D.nervous52.A.challenging B.exciting C.interesting D.surprising53.A.cheerup B.giveup C.growup D.standup54.A.disappointed B.proud C.tired D.upset55.A.climb B.run C.step D.talkC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords,在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使共内各通顺,体空格限填一词,许字母已给,(共10分)Sometimes,weallfeelsad,angry,orworried.It'snormaltohavenegativeemotions,butit'salsoimportanttoknowhowtohandlethem.Hereare(56)f______tipstohelpyoufeelbetter.TakeaDeepBreath.Whenyou'refeelingupset,trytakingslow,deepbreaths.Ithelpsyourelaxandthinkmoreclearly.TalkAboutIt.(57)S______yourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust,likeafriend,familymember,orteacher.Theycanoffersupportandadvice.DoSomethingYouEnjoy.Takepartinactivitiesthatmakeyouhappy,likeplayingsports,drawing,or(58)1______toyourfavoritemusic.(59)E______.Movingyourbodycanhelpyoufeelbetter.Goforawalk,dance,ordosomejumping.Remember,it'sokaytoaskforhelp.Everyonehasbaddays,butwiththerighttools,youcanmanageyouremotionsandcomeoutstronger.Stay(60)p______andkeepsmiling!D.Answerthequestion.根据短文内容回答下列问题.(共10分)BiShengandMovableTypePrinting(活字印刷术)BiShengwasaChineseinventorwholivedduringtheNorthernSongDynasty.Heisbestknownforhisinventionofmovabletypeprinting,whichchangedthewaybooksweremade.BeforeBiSheng'sinvention,bookswerecopiedbyband,whichtookalotoftime.BiSheng'smovabletypeprintinginvolvedcreatingindividualcharactersoutofclay,whichcouldbearrangedandrearrangedtoformdifferentwordsandsentences.Oncethetextwasset,inkwasapplied,andapieceofpaperwaspressedontothecharacterstomovetheinkontothepaper,creatingaprintedpage.Thisinventionmadepaintingmuchfaster.Italsoreducedthecostofproducingbooks.BiSheng'smovabletypeprintingpavedthewayformodemprintingtechnologyandhadadeepinfluenceonthespreadofknowledgeandculture.BiSheng'sinventionwasnotonlyimportantforChinabutalsofortheworld.Hismethodofprintingwaslateradoptedbyothercountries,contributingtothedevelopmentofgloballiteracyandeducation.61.BiShenginventedmovabletypeprinting,didn'the?(1分)________________________________________________________62.Beforemovabletypeprinting,howwerebooksmade?(2分)________________________________________________________63.Whatkindofmaterialwasusedtocreateindividualcharacters?(2分)________________________________________________________64.Whatwerethebenefitsofmovabletypeprinting?(2分)________________________________________________________65.WhatdoyouthinkofBiSheng?Why?(3分)Ithinkhewas_______.Because_______________________________VIII.Translation(翻译)(共10分)TranslatethefollowingsentencesIntoEnglish.把下列句子翻译成英语,只写横线部分。66.I__________________(过去常常梦想)becominganexpertinacertainfield,butnowIknowthattakesalotofefforts.67.I______________
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