第06章 旅游与安全-2024年初中英语中考话题作文高分训练

2024年初中英语中考话题作文高分训练第六章旅游与安全随着人们生活水平的不断提高,旅游逐渐成为人们生活的日常.通过旅游,人们开阔了眼界,增长了知识,欣赏了美景,品尝了地方美食,了解了当地的风土人情,但在旅游过程中也暴露了许多问题,需要人们引起重视.安全问题是人们一直在谈论的话题,我们身边常常有些安全隐患,如交通安全、食品安全、交友安全等.安全无小事,它关系到我们的生活质量和幸福指数.我们应有安全意识,学会自我保护.话题一旅游一、话题解读一审主题随着人们生活水平的提高,旅游成为人们生活的一部分.通过旅游,人们可以去不同的地方,看不同的风景,知道不同的事,感悟不同的人生.以“旅游”为主题的书面表达通常涉及旅游计划和安排、景点特色、旅游项目、出行方式等,还可以讨论在旅游过程中的环保问题,即在旅游的时候如何注意环境保护,不乱写乱画,尊重当地文化,做文明游客等.范文欣赏Tourismisabigindustrytoday.Eachholiday,manypeopletraveltorelaxthemselves.Someofthemvisitbigmountains,greatriversandbeautifulislandstoenjoynaturalscenery.Othersgotohistoricsiteslikeancienttemplesandgreatbuildingstolearnhistory.Whateveryourpurposeis,travellingisoneofthebestwaysforlearning.Youmayknowsomeplacesbyreadingbooksorfromothers,butyoucannevergetanexactpictureofthemuntilyouvisittheseplacesonyourown.That'stosaythatseeingisbelieving.Furthermore,ifyouareacarefulobserver,youcanlearnmuchaboutgeographyandhistoryoftheplacesyouvisitduringyourtravelling.Whiletravelling,youcanmeetmorepeopleandmakemorefriends.Nomatterhowwelleducatedyouare,thereisalwaysalotforyoutolearnthroughtravelling.However,youalsoneedtofacesomeproblemswhenyouaretravelling.Duringholidays,scenicspotsarealwaysfloodedwithpeople.YourguidemaypushyoutoshophereandthereSosomepeopleprefertostayathomeratherthangotravelling.Inmyopinion,you'dbettermakeaplantohaveageneralideaabouttheplacesyouaregoingtovisitbeforetravelling,whichhelpstoorganizeyourtripandsaveyourtimewhenyouaretravelling.二、话题框架-列提纲Step1:概述旅游.Step2:阐述旅游的利与弊.Step3:陈述自己的观点及建议.三、话题短语和亮点句型ー加内容A.话题短语1.listentobirds'singing聆听鸟儿的歌唱2.beautifulbeaches美丽的海滩3.inthesouthpartofthecity在城市的南部4.enjoybrightsunshineandfreshair享受明媚的阳光和新鲜的空气5.thecapitaloftheprovince省会6.deliciousseafood美味的海鲜7.refreshmeandrelaxmyself消除疲劳、放松自己8.thecustomsandculture习俗和文化9.SlenderWestLake瘦西湖10.Five-pavilionBridge五亭桥11.HeGarden何园12.touristattractions观光胜地13.enjoythebeautifulscenery欣赏美景14.afamousculturalandhistoricalcity一座文化历史名城15.uncivilizedbehaviour不文明的行为16.droplitterandspiteverywhere到处扔垃圾、随地吐痰17.paintonthewall在墙上涂画18.putrubbishintodustbins把垃圾扔进垃圾箱19.behavewell表现得好20.bewellkept得到很好的保护21.pushtouriststoshop强迫游客购物22.adelayedflight航班延误23.respectlocalcultureandcustoms尊重当地的文化和风俗24.befamousforitsculture,historyandlandscape以文化、历史及风景而闻名25.dazzlingurbanculture璀璨夺目的城市文化26.naturalscenery自然风光B.亮点句型1.It'sourdutytoprotectthelocalenvironmentduringthetrip.旅行期间,保护当地的环境是我们的责任.2.Iamsoexcitedtovisitthefamousculturalandhistoricalcity.游览这座文化历史名城,我非常兴奋.3.Uncivilizedbehaviourincludesdroppingliterandspittingeverywhere,etc.不文明行为包括乱扔垃圾、随地吐痰等.4.Itisawonderfulplacetoenjoybrightsunshine,freshairandbeautifulscenery.它是一个享受明媚阳光、新鲜空气、美丽风景的好地方.5.WhenitcomestoBeijing,peoplefirstthinkoftheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandBeijingRoastDuck.当谈到北京,人们首先会想到长城、故宫和北京烤鸭.6.Ican'thelpwonderinghowtheChinesepeoplewereabletobuildsuchagreatwall.我情不自禁地想知道中国人民是如何建造起这么伟大的城墙的.7.Duringourjourney,weshouldbehaveproperlywhilecommunicatin3withothers.在旅游期间,我们在与他人交流时要表现得体.8.Besides,themostimportantreasonisthatIcantastemuchdeliciousfoodthere.除此之外,最重要的原因是在那里我可以品尝许多美味的食物.9.Youcannevergetanexactimageofituntilyouseeityourself直到你亲眼看到它,你才可能对它有一个确切的了解.10.TheOrientalPearlTVToweristhelandmarkbuildinginShanghai.东方明珠电视塔是上海的地标建筑.11.OnlyuntilthetripcametoanenddidIrealizethathelpingothersdelightedme直到旅行结束我才意识到帮助别人使我快乐.12.Whatspectacularsceneryitis,thebrightsunshineandtheazuresky!多么壮观的景色,如此明媚的阳光和蔚蓝的天空!四、写前训练-备词句I.词句操练A.根据括号中的汉语意思完成句子.Yangzhou(1)____________(位于淮河与长江之间).It'sanancientcity(2)____________(有2500多年的历史),Soit(3)____________(以历史、文化及风景而闻名).Whenitcomestolandscape,peopleimmediatelythinkof(4)____________(著名的景点)suchasSlenderWestLake,whichiswell-knownfortheFive-pavilionBridgeandHeGarden.(5)____________(最令人惊叹的部分)ofitisaDouble-pathCorridor.Meanwhile,therearealsoseveralinterestingmuseums,likeChinaPaper-cuttingMuseum.Ifyoucomehere,I'msureyouwillhaveagreattime(6)____________(参观这些名胜).What'smore,peopleherearereallyfriendlytoothers.Andtheyreally(7)____________(享受生活)aswell.Everydayyoucanseepeople(8)____________(饮茶和与朋友开心地聊天).InYangzhou,youwillseenotonlythebeautiful(9)____________(自然风光),butalsothe(10)____________(璀璨夺目的城市文化).答案(1)liesbetweentheHuaiRiverandtheYangtzeRiver(2)withahistoryofover2,500years;(3)isfamousforitsculture,historyandlandscape(4)famousscenicspots(5)Themostamazingpart(6)visitingtheseplacesofinterest(7)enjoytheirlife(8)drinkteaandchatwithfriendshappily(9)naturalscenery(10)dazzlingurbancultureB.将下列句子翻译成英语.1.在过去,游客有很多不文明的行为,但是现在情况已经发生变化.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.我想周游世界,体验不同国家的文化和历史,丰富我的生活经历.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.旅游中,有些游客有很多不文明行为,比如扔垃圾、在墙上涂画、随地吐痰、破坏花草树木等.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.在旅游时,游客在欣赏人文风情的同时还应该尊重当地的文化和风俗.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.旅游不仅可以使我们消除疲劳、放松自己,而且可以了解外面的世界.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.上海迪士尼乐园由七个主题公园组成,值得一游.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.导游强行要求游客购物是不当行为.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.有时因为航班延误你不得不在机场等几个小时.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.昆明气候宜人,风景优美,被称为春城.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.昆明是一个有着悠久历史的城市.翠湖是这儿著名的旅游景点之一.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1.Inthepast,touristshadalotofuncivilizedbehaviour,butthesituationhaschangednow.2.Iwanttotravelaroundtheworldandexperiencethecultureandhistoryofdifferentcountries.Itcanalsoenrichmylifeexperience.3.Duringthetour,sometouristshaveuncivilizedbehaviour,suchasdroppinglitters,paintingonthewall,spittingeverywhere,anddestroyingflowersandtrees,etc.4.Duringthetrip,touristsshouldrespectthelocalcultureandcustomswhileappreciatingthehumanlandscape.5.Travellingcannotonlyrefreshusandrelaxus,butitcanalsohelpuslearnmoreabouttheoutsideworld.6.ShanghaiDisneylandResortismadeupofseventhemeparks.Itisworthvisiting.7.Guidespushingtouriststoshopisimproperbehaviour.8.Sometimesyouhavetowaitintheairportforhoursbecauseofthedelayedflight.9.KunmingisknownastheSpringCityforitspleasantclimateandbeautifulscenery.10.Kunmingisacitywithalonghistory,andtheGreenLakeisoneofitsfamoustouristattractions.II.段落操练将下列句子排成一篇文理通顺的短文.1.HainanIslandisinthesouthpartofourcountry.2.OnHainanIsland,youcouldenjoybrightsunshine,freshairandbeautifulscenery.3.Itisalsothebiggestcityontheisland.4.HaikouisthecapitalofHainanProvince.5.Youcaneithergotovisittheflowermarketorenjoythedeliciousseafoodthere.6.Youcanalsofindmanybeautifulbeaches.7.Peoplelovewalkingalongtheseasideorswimminginthesea.8.WelcometoHainanIsland!I'msureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.9.Besides,therearemanytallcoconutpalmtreesonbothsidesofthestreet.答案1-2-4-3-5-6-7-9-8排序后的正确顺序是:_______________________________________________________________五、篇章实战－写短文A.假如你是一个旅游爱好者,去过很多地方,请用英语给大家介绍一个适合家庭亲子游玩的地方,并给出至少两个理由.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Iamatravelenthusiastandhavebeentomanyplaces.IwasdeeplyimpressedbyInnerMongolia,whichisespeciallysuitableforaparent-childtrip.InInnerMongolia,therearemanyactivitiesforfamilytotakepartin.Parentsandchildrensometimesneedtojoinhandstofinishthem.Oneofthegoodchoicesistogototheprairietolearntoridehorses.Goingtotheforestforexplorationisalsoagoodchoice.Parentscantakeadvantageoftheseopportunitiestoteachtheirchildrensomeusefulskills.Thechildrenwillgettoknowtheirparentsbetter.Anotherchoiceistotakepartinawrestlingcompetition.PeopleliketowrestleforfuninInnerMongolia.Parentsandchildrenmaytakepartinthiscompetition.Bywrestlingtogether,theirrelationshipcanbestrengthened.Ihopeyouwillhaveachancetotravelthere,andI'msureyouwillgetalotfromthetrip.B.以“ATripto_______withMyFamily”为题,写一篇不少于60字的英语短文.提示:1.Wherehaveyoubeenwithyourfamily?2.Didyouhaveagoodtime?Whyorwhynot?3.Whatdoyouthinkofyourtrip?ATripto_______withMyFamily______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案ATriptoLhasawithMyFamilyLastsummer,IwenttoLhasawithmyfamily.Lhasais3,600metresabovethesealevel.Soeveryoneinmyfamilyfeltalittlebituncomfortableafterwearrivedthere.Ievenhadaheadache.However,thebreathtakingscenerymadeourjourneyworthwhileandmadeusforgetallthediscomforts.OnthewaytothedowntownareaofLhasa,threephrasesoccurredtomymind:thebrightsunshine,theazureskyandthebluewater.WhatamazingandspectacularsceneryLhasahas!IhadagreattimeinTibetbecauseitissuchabeautifulplace,wherewefeelclosertothesky.Oursoulsarepurifiedandourheartsarepeaceful.Writingthesewordsonthepaperremindsmeoftheviewsofthatfairyland,andI'meagertovisitthereagain.话题二交通安全一、话题解读－审主题交通安全是指人们在道路上应按照交通法规,安全地行车、走路,以免发生人身伤亡或财物损失.以“交通安全”为主题的写作主要围绕交通安全的重要性和怎样遵守交通规则展开.交通安全是每个人的事.为了保证道路畅通和确保人们的出行安全,每个人都应该遵守交通规则.交通规则包括行人应该在路边行走、不能闯红灯、骑摩托车要戴安全帽等.我们在过马路前应左右观望,不要在街上玩耍.交通安全,人人有责.范文欣赏Trafficplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Toensureroadsafety,everyoneshouldfollowthetrafficrules.Tobeginwith,trafficrulesarenecessaryforpeople'ssafety.Ifyouareriding,don'trunthroughtheredtrafficlightorridetoofast.Ifyourideamotorbike,itisnecessarytowearyourhelmet.Ifyoudrive,youshouldslowdownatthetrafficlights.Youmustalwayswearaseatbeltwhetheryouareadriverorapassenger.Neverdriveafterdrinkingwine.Byfollowingtheserules,thechanceofthetrafficaccidentwillgreatlybereduced.What'smore,trafficrulescanhelpreduceproblemsonroad.Everyonehasexperiencedthetrafficjam,whichwastesalotoftime.Onebigreasonforthisproblemisthatsomepeoplebreakthetrafficrules.Imaginewhatourtransportationwouldbelikeifnobodyfollowedtherules.Inconclusion,trafficrulesareimportantnotonlytooursafety,butalsotopublictransportationaswell.Asstudents,weshouldobeythetrafficrules.What'smore,weshouldtryourbesttoadvisepeopletoobeytherules.二、话题框架－列提纲Step1:指出遵守交通规则人人有责.Step2:说明怎样遵守交通规则.Step3:提出建议、希望或号召.三、话题短语和亮点句型－加内容A.话题短语1.slowdownthecar车辆减速2.atthetrafficlights在红绿灯处3.wearaseatbelt系安全带4.inasuddenaccident在突发事故中5.wearahelmet戴头盔6.standinlineandwaitforyourturn排队等候7.walkatthesideoftheroad靠边行走8.runthroughtheredlight闯红灯9.reducetrafficaccidents减少交通事故的发生10.goonwalking继续行走11.obey/breaktrafficrules遵守／违反交通规则12.lackawarenessoftrafficsafety缺乏交通安全意识13.keeptheroadinorder维持道路秩序14.helptheblindcrosstheroad帮助盲人过马路15.becauseofcarelessness因为粗心16.atrushhour在交通高峰期17.roadsignsandtrafficrules路标和交通规则B.亮点句型1.Howcanwereducetrafficaccidents?我们怎样才能减少交通事故的发生呢?2.Weshouldwalkonthezebracrossingwhenwearecrossingthestreet.当过马路时,我们应该在斑马线上行走.3.Everyoneisresponsiblefortrafficsafety.交通安全,人人有责.4.It'ssafetocrosstheroadwhenthelightisgreen.当交通灯是绿色时,过马路是安全的.5.Onlyinthiswaycanwecrossstreetssafelyandkeepourselvesawayfromdanger.只有这样,我们才能安全地过马路,使自己远离危险.6.Weshouldwearahelmetwhendrivingamotorbike.骑摩托车时,我们应该戴头盔.7.Foreveryone'ssafety,weshouldlookleftandrightbeforecrossingthestreet.为了大家的安全,在过马路前,我们应该左右看看.8.Thosewhobreaktrafficrulesshouldbepunished.那些违反交通法规的人应受到惩罚.四、写前训练－备词句I.词句操练A.根据括号中的汉语意思完成句子.Trafficrulesaremadeto(1)____________(维持道路秩序)andprotectpeople'ssafety.Thepedestrian(行人)(2)____________(和司机一样有许多规则需要遵守).Youshould(3)____________(在人行道上步行)oralongthesideoftheroad.Alwayslookcarefullybeforeyou(4)____________(穿过人行道).Ifyourideabike,don'trideinthemiddleoftheroador(5)____________(闯红灯).Whenyourideabikewithafriend,(6)____________(别四处张望).Ifyoudrive,youshould(7)____________(在红绿灯处放慢速度).Youmustalways(8)____________(系安全带).Withoutthebelt,boththedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.Someonemayeven(9)____________(被扔出车外).Astrafficproblemsbecome(10)____________(越来越严重),weneedtopaymoreattentiontoroadconditionsandobeythetrafficrules.答案(1)keeptheroadinorder(2)hasasmanyrulestofollowasthedriver(3)walkonthepavement;(4)walkacrossthestreet(5)runthroughtheredtrafficlight(6)don'tlookaround(7)slowdownatthetrafficlights(8)wearaseatbelt(9)bethrownoutofthecar(10)moreandmoreseriousB.将下列句子翻译成英语.1.在你过马路时,不要闯红灯.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.交通安全是大家的事.如果每个人都遵守交通规则,道路将会安全得多.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.当红灯亮时,你必须停下来,禁止继续行走.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.只有我们共同努力,遵守交通法规,才能减少交通事故的发生.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.为了让孩子远离伤害,你能做的最重要的事情就是鼓励孩子们遵守交通规则.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.父母应该让孩子知道遵守交通规则的重要性,并教他们识别一些交通标志.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.如果不系好安全带,司机和乘客都可能在突发事件中受重伤.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.我们要在人行道上走,不要边骑车边聊天.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.在过马路之前,我们必须停下来看看两边.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.很多交通事故是因为人们缺乏交通安全意识而发生的.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1.Whenyoucrosstheroad,don'truntheredlight.2.Trafficsafetyiseverybody'sbusiness.Ifeveryoneobeysthetrafficrules,theroadwillbemuchsafer.3.Whentheredlightison,youmuststopandyouarenotallowedtogoonwalking.4.Onlywhenweworktogetherandobeytrafficregulationscanwereducethetrafficaccidents.5.Themostimportantthingyoucandotokeepchildrenfromgettinghurtistoencouragethemtofollowtrafficrules.6.Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenknowtheimportanceofobeyingtrafficrulesandteachthemsometrafficsigns.7.Withoutsafetybelts,bothdriversandpassengersmaybehurtbadlyinasuddenaccident.8.Weshouldwalkonthepavement.Weshouldnottalkwhileriding.9.Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.10.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedbecausepeoplelackedtheawarenessoftrafficsafety.II.段落操练将下列句子排成一篇文理通顺的短文.1.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.2.Everyyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.3.Howcanwereducethenumberoftrafficaccidents?4.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidentsbecauseoftheircarelessness.5.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan'tseeorhearclearly.6.Forthedrivers,theyshouldn'tdrivetoofast.7.Firstofall,wemustobeythetrafficrules.8.Forthepedestrians,wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.9.Inconclusion,onlywhenweworktogetherandobeytrafficrulescanwepreventthetrafficaccidents.排序后的正确顺序是:_______________________________________________________________答案2-1-5-4-3-7-6-8-9五、篇章实战－写短文A.作为中学生,我们应该如何遵守交通规则?请以“HowtoFollowTrafficRules?”为题,用英语写一篇短文.HowtoFollowTrafficRules?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Trafficrulesareimportanttoensureroadsafety.Asstudents,weshouldknowsomethingaboutthetrafficrules.First,weshouldlearn,understandandobeythetrafficrules.Oneexampleisthatweshouldfollowtrafficlights.It'ssafetocrosstheroadwhenthelightisgreen.Whentheyellowlightison,wemustslowdownandbecareful,becausetheredlightwillbeonsoon.Whentheredlightison,wemuststopwalking.Besides,we'dbetterlookleftandrighttomakesurethatitissafetocrossthestreet.It'salsoverynecessarytofastentheseatbeltincars.Last,don'tforgetthatit'sverydangeroustoplayonthestreet.Ihopeeveryonewillfollowthetrafficrules.Ifso,wewillbesafeontheroad.B.在中国,很多人过马路时不看红绿灯,这种现象被称为“中国式过马路”.最近媒体对这种现象进行了批评,请你以中学生的视角,对这一现象加以评论.提示信息:1.原因:缺乏安全意识.2.措施:遵守交通法规.3.建议:提出至少两条建议.ChineseStyleofCrossingStreets______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案“Chinesestyleofcrossingstreets”hasbeenahottopicontheInternetrecently.ItreferstothebehaviourofChinesecrossinganintersectionnotbasedonthetrafficlights,butbywhetherthereisalargenumberofpeoplewhofeelit'ssafetocross,whichposesdangertobothdriversandpedestrians.Ithinktherearetwomainreasons.Ontheonehand,somepeoplelackawarenessoftrafficsafety.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplearesobusythattheydon'twanttowaitforthegreenlightpatiently.However,ithasbroughtdangertothemselvesaswellastoothers.Soweshouldtakemeasurestostopthiswayofcrossingtheroadtoavoidtrafficaccidents.Forexample,whoeverbreaksthetrafficrulesshouldbepunished.Nowpeople'ssafetyawarenessisstrongerandstronger,andthebehaviourofChinesestylecrossingtheroadislessandless,whichmakesushappy.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldobeythetrafficrules,andweshouldtryourbesttoadvisepeopletoobeytherules.Onlyinthiswaycanwecrossstreetssafely.话题三自我保护一、话题解读－审主题学生的安全问题越来越受到人们的重视.安全隐患就在我们身边,我们要时刻保护好自己.如遇到威胁自己生命的事情发生时,首先要保持镇静;如遇抢劫、他人溺水而你又不会游泳时,不能蛮干;遇到火灾要想办法逃生.另外,要用平时所学的科学知识保护自己,如遇打雷闪电,不要待在地势高的地方,也不要在树下避雨.以“自我安全”为主题的书面表达可以直接告诉人们为了安全应该怎么做或不应该怎么做,也可以通过对一个具体事例的描述告诉人们为了安全应该怎么做或不应该怎么做,如在网络上慎重交友、遇险及时报警寻求帮助、吃健康安全的食品等.没有安全,工作、学习、生活就无法正常进行.范文欣赏Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantthingsforteenagers.Theyneedtoknowsomebasicsafetyknowledgetoavoiddanger,andtheyalsoneedtoknowhowtodealwithanunsafesituation.First,understandingsafetyknowledgeandfollowingrelatedrulesareimportant.Forexample,teenagersshouldbecarefulwithelectricitywhenusingtheelectricappliance,andtheyshouldn'trunaredlight,andtheyshouldnotplaywithfireorswimaloneindeepwater.Second,teenagersneedtoknowwhattodointhefaceofdanger.Therearemanywaystodealwithadangeroussituation,butit'salwaysagoodideatoaskforhelpfromothers.Inanemergency,remembertocallthepolice;ifsomeonesuddenlyfeelssick,remembertocalladoctor,etc.Therefore,itisveryimportantforustoremembersomerescuephonenumberssuchas110or120.Inshort,weneedtolearnhowtoprotectourselvesandstayawayfromdanger!二、话题框架－列提纲Step1:简述自我保护是非常重要的技能.Step2:简述自我保护应该怎么做或不应该怎么做.Step3:总结.三、话题短语和亮点句型－加内容A.话题短语1.anemergencysituation紧急情况2.askforhelpfromteachers向老师求助3.horsearoundinthehallway在走廊里追逐4.falldownandgethurt摔倒、受伤5.withoutpermission未经允许6.asuddenaccident突发事件7.respondpositively积极应对8.protectoneselfproperly恰当地保护自己9.thefocusofourattention我们关注的焦点10.inthefaceofdifficulties面对困难11.disclosepersonalinformation透露个人信息12.incaseoffire万一发生火灾13.befrightened害怕14.stayclosetothefloor贴近地面15.avoidtakinginpoisonousgas避免吸入有毒气体16.coverthemouthwithawettowel用湿毛巾捂住嘴17.askthepoliceforhelp报警求助18.prohibitedknives管制刀具19.liveinpeace和平相处20.catchchildrenofftheirguard使孩子们措手不及21.workoutsafetyrules制定安全规则22.comeupwithsolutions想出解决方法23.becloselyrelatedtofamilyhappiness与家庭幸福息息相关24.takeeffectivesteps采取有效措施25.takesafetyproblemsseriously认真对待安全问题26.beaccompaniedbyadults在成人的陪同下B.亮点句型1.Lifeisvaluable.Weshouldtakeitseriously.生命是宝贵的,我们应该认真对待.2.Self-protectionkeepsusawayfromdanger.自我保护使我们远离危险.3.Whenafirebreaksout,keepcalmandaskforhelp.当火灾发生时,保持冷静,寻求帮助.4.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthought.记住,危险从来没有你想象得那么远.5.Safetycomesfirst.安全第一.6.Toavoidheatstroke,youshouldstopoutdooractivitiesinhotweather.为了避免中暑,你应该在炎热的天气里停止户外活动.7.Weshouldlearnhowtokeepsafeatschoolandinourdailylife.我们应该学习如何在学校和日常生活中保持安全.8.Firstaidknowledgehelpspeoplesurviveanemergencysituation.急救知识可以帮助人们在紧急情况下求生.四、写前训练－备词句I.词句操练A.根据括号中的汉语意思完成句子.Ourschool(1)____________(为我们制定了许多安全规则).Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.Weareaskedto(2)____________(小心)whenweareusingelectricappliances.Itisdangerousto(3)____________(玩火),foritmay(4)____________(导致可怕的事故).Weshouldmakesuredoorsandwindowsareshutbeforeweleaveourhomes.Besides,we(5)____________(不允许单独游泳),especiallyindeepriversorlakes.Ifwereallywantto,wemustgototheswimmingpool(6)____________(在老师或父母的陪伴下).What'smore,(7)____________(遵守交通规则)isalsoveryimportant.Everyoneshouldwatchoutwhen(8)____________(过马路).Andourschoolwarnsusnottoplayontheroad.Ithinkthoserulesarenecessaryas(9)____________(安全第一).答案(1)hasworkedoutmanysafetyrulesforus(2)becareful(3)playwithfire(4)causeterribleaccidents(5)arenotallowedtoswimalone(6)inthecompanyofparentsorteachers(7)obeyin