高中英语 Module 5 Period One Reading Comprehension课时作业 外研版必修3

Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaPeriodOneReadingComprehensionⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1．AncientChinawasaplacewherestateswereoften________warwitheachother.2．Hestressedtheimportanceofkindness，dutyandorder________society.3．Menciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilar________thoseofConfucius.4．Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasyoung，andhewasbrought________byhismother.5．Hethenbecameanadviser________anotherruler.6．Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferent________animalsisthatmanisgood.7．Hebecamefamous________hisunusualclothesandbehaviour.8．________someways，hisbeliefsweresimilartothoseofConfucius.9．________aresult，hespentmanyyearstryingtofindastatewherepeoplewouldfollowhisteachings.10．Mozitaughtthatweshouldloveallhumanbeingsandlook________thosewhoareweakerthanourselves.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1．Butitwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.翻译：___________________________________________________________________仿写：那是一个女性不被允许上学的时期。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Formanyyearshetravelledfromstatetostate，teachingtheprinciplesofConfucius.翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿写：她坐在那里看电视。________________________________________________________________________3．Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood.翻译：_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿写：他迟到的原因是他遇到堵车了。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．Bornin476BC，hecamefromafamilywhichwasverypoor.翻译：____________________________________________________________________仿写：如果再给我一次机会，我会做得更好。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．Forexample，heconsideredthatgovernmentwasmostimportant.翻译：____________________________________________________________________仿写：我们认为这部电影值得一看。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.单项填空1．Treatothersintheway________youwanttobetreated.A．that B．inwhichC．/ D．alloftheabove2．AncientChinawasaplace________stateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.A．that B．when C．where D．who3．Butitwasalsoatime________thereweremanygreatphilosophers.A．that B．when C．which D．where4．Confuciusisthephilosopher________influencehasbeenthegreatest.A．that B．which C．what D．whose5．He________theimportanceofkindness，dutyandorderinsociety.A．stressed B．approvedC．devoted D．concluded6．Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasyoung，andhewas________byhismother.A．broughtout B．broughtupC．raised D．bothBandC7．Hewasthengivenanimportant________inthegovernmentofastate.A．situation B．stage C．position D．point8．He________hislastyearspreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius.A．cost B．spent C．took D．used9．Menciusbelievedthatthereason________manisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood.A．how B．whyC．forwhich D．bothBandC10．Mozifoundedthephilosophy________Mohism.A．called B．callingC．call D．beingcalledⅣ.阅读理解TheRealInventorofPrintingTheChineseweretherealinventorofprinting.Centuriesagotheycarvedmessagesonstoneandthensprinkled(撒)sooty(粉末状的)dustoverthestonecarving.Whentheyputasmallpieceofpaperoverthestoneandrubbedthepaper，thesootylineswerereproducedonit.Someofthesefirstprintedpapershavebeenpreserved；theoldestonesknowntoexistaremorethanonethousandyearsold.Printingwithcarvedstoneblockswastheonlykindofprintingknownforcenturies.Then，abouteighthundredyearsago，aChineseprinter，BiSheng，hadacleveridea.Insteadofcarvingawholemessageonasinglebigblockofwoodorstone，heformedseparateChinesewordsorcharactersoutofbitsofclay.Byfittingtheclaypiecestogetherinrowsinabox，hecouldprintjustasbefore.Butwhenhefinished，hecouldkeepalltheseparatepiecesofclayandusethemagain.BiSheng’smovabletypewasagreatstepforward，buthismethodwasnotgenerallyadopted.MovabletypedidnotcomeintouseinEuropeuntilitwasinventedtherecenturieslater.TheEuropeanshadbeentotallyignorantoftheprintingtraditionsoftheChinese.1．BiShengusedclaytoform________.A．largetabletsforwritingB．smallstatuesC．individualwordsorcharactersD．messages2．Thesepiecesofclaywere________.A．easilylost B．lessusedC．reusable D．thrownawayafteruse3．Theoldestpiecesofprintedpaperinexistencedateback________.A．800years B．morethan1000yearsC．morethan2000years D．500years4．Europeansadoptedprintingafterthey________.A．realizedstonecarvingwasnotgoodenoughB．hadlearnedaboutitfromtheChineseC．hadcopiedChineseprintingD．hadinventeditthemselvesresultn．结果；成果；效果生义：vi.发生；产生；导致1．Theaccidentresultedin30deaths.这个事故导致了30人死亡。2．30deathsresultedfromtheaccident.30人死亡是由这个事故引起的。Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaPeriodOneReadingComprehensionⅠ.1.at2.in3.to4.up5.to6.from7.for8.In9．As10.afterⅡ.1.但那也是一个哲学家云集的时期。Itwasatimewhenwomenwerenotallowedtogotoschool.2．他周游列国多年，到处传播孔子的思想。Shesatthere，watchingTV.3．孟子认为人之所以不同于动物是因为人是向善的。Thereasonwhyhecamelatewasthathewascaughtinthetrafficjam.4．公元前476年，他出生于一个贫困家庭。Givenanotherchance，I’lldoitmuchbetter.5．例如，他认为政府最重要。Weconsideredthatthefilmwasworthseeing.Ⅲ.1.D[句中way表“方式，方法”，后接定语从句的引导词应为that，inwhich或不填，故选D项。]2．C[考查定语从句。先行词place在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。]3．B[time表示“一段时间”，其后接when引导的定语从句，when在从句中作时间状语，相当于duringwhich。]4．D[空格处所填词在此引导定语从句，并且在定语从句中作定语，表示“……的”，所以用whose。]5．A[stress强调，符合句意。approve同意；devote奉献；co