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PeriodFiveGrammarandWritingⅠ.用恰当的关系代词或关系副词填空1.Heisaverykindheartedman,________isalwaysreadytohelpothers.2.Shehastwodaughters,bothof________workasengineersinaninstitute.3.Heiswearingsuchastrangecoat________willmakeeveryonelaughatthesightofit.4.Thisisthemostinterestingstory________he’severheard.5.Thefirstthing________wemustdoistomendthoseshoes.6.October1st,1949istheday________NewChinawasfounded.7.Wepaidavisittothevillage________MaoZedongwasborn.8.Canyoutellmethereason________hewaslate?9.Lastmonthwewenttoachemicalworks,________wassetupinthe1960’sandwheremyfatherhasworkedfordozensofyears.10.Thefarmon________Ionceworkedhastakenonanewlook.Ⅱ.完成句子1.ThechildwassavedbyaPLAman,________________________________(他的名字)wasnotknown.2.Thiswasthetime________________________(他到达的时间).3.Icanrememberthepersonsandfurniture________________________(我在房间看到的).4.Jackcameback,________________________________(这使我们很高兴).5.Hewas______________________________________(第一个通过考试的人).Ⅲ.单项填空1.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool________ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.who B.where C.when D.which2.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s________Igo.It’sonly15.A.as B.which C.where D.that3.Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A.where B.which C.its D.whose4.Thenewlybuiltcafe,thewallsof________arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.that B.it C.what D.which5.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy________wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich B.bywhichC.towhich D.fromwhich6.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,________wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice B.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice D.thepriceofwhose7.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?—Ifinditfunnyandchallenging.Itisajob________youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.where B.whichC.when D.that8.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that B.whenC.which D.where9.MadamCurie,________lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNobelPrizes.A.ofwhom B.forwhomC.forwhose D.inwhom10.Thereare103elementsfoundinnature,________aremetals.A.mostofwhich B.mostofthemC.mostofthat D.mostwhich11.Thehouse________weliveisnotlarge.A.which B.inwhichC.onwhich D.atwhich12.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?—Right,justtheone________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.that B.whichC.where D.what13.Isuggestthatweshouldtakepartinmoresuchactivitiesinfuture________wedidlastweek.A.which B.asC.that D.than14.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.theway B.inthewaythatC.intheway D.thewaywhich15.Isthisthereason________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinthework?A.heexplained B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained D.whyheexplainedⅣ.阅读理解Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademuchfoodunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofhumanillnessisrelatedtofoodandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtofoodaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthatthingscommonlyusedtokeepcolorinmeatandotherfoodadditives(添加剂)causedcancer.Yet,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditisdifficulttoknowwhichthingsonthewrappings(包装)offoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditivesweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillin(青霉素)totheiranimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhadbeenfoundinthemilkofcows.Sometimessimilarthingsaresuppliedtoanimalsnotfortheirhealth,butjusttomakeaprofit(利润).Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertogethigherpriceonthemarket.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings,thepracticecontinues.1.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.CancerandHealth B.FoodandIllnessC.FoodandCulture D.FoodandHealth2.Accordingtothispassage,wecanknow________.A.perhapsmostofhumanillnessiscausedbywhatweeatB.perhapsmostkindsofcancerarerelatedtowhatpeopleeatC.cancerwasdiscoveredin1945D.sciencehasmadefoodunfittoeat3.Thingsthatareusedtokeepcolorsinmeatare________.A.harmful B.uselessC.helpless D.dangerous4.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2mostprobablyrefersto________.A.farmerB.beefandpoultryC.penicillinD.thefactthatfarmersoftengivepenicillintotheiranimals5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Somewrappingsoffoodareharmful.B.Farmerstrytomakemoremoneyonthemarketbyfatteningtheiranimals.C.“Thepracticecontinues”means“thingsarestillgoingonlikethat”.D.Weneedn’ttakecareofwhatweeat.Ⅴ.书面表达假设你是高一(5)班的学生,上个星期六全班学生去故宫博物院参观。到达后,你们有序并仔细地参观。有些文物已有几百年的历史了,它们很有纪念意义,而且有极高的学术价值,对于弘扬中华民族辉煌的历史、启迪后人都有十分重要的意义。这些文物给你们留下了极深的印象。你很感慨古老的中华民族的智慧和勤劳,感慨中国辉煌的历史。请你根据上面的内容,写一篇英文日记。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________他居住的城市非常美丽。1.Thecity(that/which)helivesinisverybeautiful.2.Thecityinwhichhelivesisverybeautiful.3.Thecitywherehelivesisverybeautiful.PeriodFiveGrammarandWritingⅠ.1.who2.whom3.as4.that5.that6.when7.where8.why9.which10.whichⅡ.1.whosename/thenameofwhom2.whenhearrived3.thatIsawintheroom4.whichmadeushappy5.thefirstpersonthat/whopassedtheexamⅢ.1.A[句意为:我已和我学校的几个学生成了好朋友,他们是我在去年英语演讲比赛时遇到的。本题考查定语从句,从句中缺少宾语,且先行词为人,故A项正确。]2.C[答句前句句意为:——你应该去我去的那家理发店试试。where引导定语从句,在定语从句中作状语,并替代先行词thebarber’s(理发店)。其余选项不能在定语从句中作地点状语。]3.D[句意为:那座房顶在一场暴风雨中被毁坏的古寺现在正在整修中。whose引导定语从句,并在定语从句中作定语,修饰roof。]4.D[句意为:那个新建的墙壁被粉刷成淡绿色的咖啡馆对我们来说确实是一个宁静的地方,尤其是辛苦工作之后。此处构成the+n.+of+which,引导非限制性定语从句。which指代cafe。]5.C[考查“介词+which”引导定语从句的用法。由returntosth.结构可知介词用to。]6.B[thepriceofwhich=whoseprice花瓶的价格。]7.A[where在句中为关系副词,引导定语从句,修饰先行词job。]8.D[当先行词为situation,case,stage,point等时,若定语从句中缺少状语,则定语从句的引导词为where。]9.B[考查定语从句。由句意可知,此处应该是“对于她来说,生活很困难”,所以介词要选for。介词后应用宾格关系代词whom来引导定语从句。]10.A[此处mostofwhich=andmostofthem,意为“其中大部分”。]11.B[liveinthehouse,故选inwhich。]12.C[考查where引导的定语从句。theone指代上文中的thesmalltown,表示地点,故要用where来引导定语从句。]13.B[考查as引导的定语从句,构成such...as固定搭配,代指activities在从句中作did的宾语。]14.A[not...but...连接两个并列表语,whathesaid是表语从句。句意为:令我吃惊的不是他所说的话,而是他说话的方式。其中theway作先行词被定语从句hesaidit修饰,从句缺少方式状语,可用that或inwhich引导,也可以省略。]15.A[考查定语从句关系词的选用。首先将题干疑问句变成陈述语序,即:Thisisthereason...,分析句子结构可知thereason作从句explain的宾语,可用that引导,又因关系代词充当宾语时可以省略,故答案为A项。]Ⅳ.1.D主旨大意题。文章第一句就说明了本文的主旨——食品与健康。2.A[推理判断题。从文章第一段“Someresearchhas
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