部编版英语七年级上总复习知识点

七年级上英语科目端台复习资料

教师：甜筒独角兽

PART1对IS

1,熟人问好

Goodmorning/aftemoon/evening.Dale!

Hello/Hi,Cindy!

Howareyou?

rmfine,thanks/thankyou.(Vm=Iam)

Andyou?

I'mOK.

2.陌生人初次见面打招呼

What*syourname?(What*s=Whatis)

Alan./rmAlan./MynameisAlanMiller.

(firstname,lastname=familyname)

AreyouHelen?

Yes,Iam.Nicetomeetyou.(这里的Iam不能缩写)

Nicetomeetyou,too.

Whafshisname?

HisnameisJim.

IssheLinda?

No,sheisn*t.HernameisJane./SheisJane.

i

What'shertelephonenumber?

Ifs955-0311.(电话号码用单数形式表示，0读作0)

Who'sshe?

SheisMrsWhite.

3.询问是什么(question)

What'sthis/thatinEnglish?

Ifsaneraser.(元音前加an,其他用a)

Thatisaruler.

Spellit,please.

E-R-A-S-E-R.

What5sthis?

Ifsawatch.

Howdoyouspellit?/Canyouspellit,please?/Doyouknow

howtospellit?

W-A-T-C-H.

Whatcolorisit?

Ifsyellow.

4.家庭情况介绍及询问(Whoquestion)

Who*sshe/he?(Who*s=Whois)

This(She)ismysister./That(He)ismyborther.

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Who*syourhistoryteacher?

SheisMissQiao.

Whoarethem?

These/thosearehercousins.

Issheyourfriend?No,heismyuncle.

Aretheyyourgrandparents?Yes,theyare.

同样句式询问物主

Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis./No,itisn*t.

5.询问某物是i隹的及在哪里

Excuseme.lsthisyourdictionary?

Yes,itis.lfsmine./No,itisn*t.It'shers/his.

Arethese/thosehererasers?

Yes,theyare(hers),/No,theyaren*t.

Where*smytapeplayer?

Ifsunderthechair.

Arethekeysonthesofa?

No,theyaren't.Theyareonthetable.

6,即动同开关的疑问句

Doyouhaveatennis?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon'1.1haveasoccer.

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Doeshe/shelikesalad?

Yes,hedoes./No,shedoesn1t.Shelikesstrawberries.

Dotheylikecarrots?

Yes,theydo./No,theydon*t.Theylikeice-cream.

（肺茄同后面水历加茄同原形）

7.What+adj./n,合成疑问同什么…;哪种…

Whatcolordoyoulike?

Ilikeorange.

Whatfruitdoesshelike?

Shelikespears.

8.购物

Howmucharethesepants?

Theyare...dollars/yuan.

rUtakethem.

Hereyouare.

Thankyou.

You'rewelcome.

9.谈检活茄及日期

Whenisyourbirthday,Linda?

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MybirthdayisonJanuary3rd./MybirthdayisinAugust.

Howoldareyou?

rmtwelve(yearsold).

Whenisyourbirthdayparty?

Atthreethisafternoon.

Whenismusicfestival?

It*sonTuesday.

Whattimeisscienceclass?

Ifsat9:00.

10.谈论学科

What5syourfavoritesubject?

Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.

Who'syourgeographyteacher?

MrsLiu.Shealwaysplaysgameswithus.

Whydoyoulikescience?lfsdifficult.

ButIthinkitisinteresting.

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PART2其他句式:

1,介蛆照片

Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.(Herebe...)

Mygrandfatherandgrandmotherareinthefirstphoto.(and连接的各同做

主语是复数）

2.be+adj.表示“是…样的”

rmtidy.

Heisinteresting

3.Hereare...有…在那/!_

Hereyouare是固定搭配,表示“给你”。

4.Ithink+句子我tA为…

5.It,s+adj,+forsb,对干某人来说是怎样的

Ifseasyforme.

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PART3情景对话:

1,对话结束

Haveagoodday!/Haveagoodtime/evening/afternoon!

Thanks!You,too.

Bye!/Seeyou(again)!/Seeyoulater!

2,询问别人事情前表示抱歌、打扰/询问后表示感解I

Excuseme.

Thankyouforyouhelp.

You*rewelcome.

3,讨论事顶

John*sbirthdayisnextweek.Lefsthinkaboutthefood.

Howabout.......and...?

Soundsgood.

Whatabout...?

Ithink+句子.

Let*s...

4,购物场景或寻求都即的场景

CanIhelpyou?

Yes,please.Ineed/want...

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Thankyou!/Thankyou/Thanksforyourhelp.

Youarewelcome.

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PART4固定搭配:

1.AofBB的A

Mydog'snameisCoco.=Cocoisthenameofmydog.

名同所有略形式AofB略式

twonicephotosofmyfamily

放photos前面形容同过长

2....isinthepicture/photo,在照片上有…

3.LostandFound失物招领

4.asksbforsth间某人要某物

asksbaboutsth问某人某事

5.E-mailsbatlihua@/callsbat035-7707

通过某种方式联系某人

asetof一整套；一串(组合在一起的一组东西)

asetoffurniture一套家具asetofbooksasetofkeys

apairof一双;一副

apairoftrousers/apairofgloves

6.Comeon!=Hurry(up)!表示催促，“快点，快来”

7.playbaseball打网珈

play表示“做运力I”，中间爪加the

8.gotoschool去上学gototheschool去学校

inhospital住院inthehospital在医院里

gotochurch去祈祷gotothechurch去教堂

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9.atschool在学校中

10.watchsthonTV在电视上看什么

11.afterclass/afterparty

12.thinkabout...岩虑…

13.Howabout...?提供多顶事物让人选择必须用howabout,后多跟各词,

可队用干询问身偏状况，也具有表达।惊田的意思

Whatabout...?…怎么样？后面多跟茄同的现在分同，川用干询问天气，

征求意见或打听消息

14.one*eating/reading/sleepinghabits某人的…习幡

15.atsale在大卖场

Onsale促捐中

sell/buysthathighprices/greatsale高价/优惠裆售/购买某物

16.nextmonth,nextyear,nextday

17.afterthat=then

18.be+adj,是什么ili羊子的I'mtidy.

wanttobe+adj,想要变成什么醉子Idon'twanttobefat.

the+adj,表示一类人thetidy,thetall,therich

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PART5悟法点

1.人册代同的不同形式，和be/即茄伺搭配的用法，M及名词所司各

第三人蒯单投第三人蒯复数

第一人称第二人称

女男

主略1youshehethey

宾格meyouherhimthem

形容同性

myyourherhistheir

物主代同

各同性

mineyourshershistheirs

物主代同

beS1同amareisisare

助丽司dododosedosedo

名同所有格:一般情况+'s,Ms结尾的加'

2.指示代词

单数复数

thisthatthesethose

beamisisareare

距离较近较近较近较远

3.aan

就近原则

队元音开头的词汇前用an

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4.定冠词the的用法

(1)特指上又提到的，谈话人都知酒的事物。

(2)the+单数加单数表一类。

(3)the+复数表整个群偷。

(4)the+形容词表示一类人，加姓氏复数表示一家人。

(5)the+独一无二的事枷、身他部位、党政机关、乐器。

(6)用千最高级前面

5.各词单复数变化

一般1情况加Sbooks,beds,keys

Ms,x,ch,sh等加esclasses,boxes,watches,dishes

结尾

队辅音字母变y为i,strawberrystrawberries

加y结尾再加esfamilyfamilies

不规则苴manmen

womanwomen

childchildren

sheepsheep

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6.介同in,on,at,under

介同含义示例

表方位，在…中intheclassroom,inmypencilbox

与“一段时间”搭配，

intheafternoon

泛指一天的早午晚

in

Thegirlinanorangeskirt

指“用什么颜色”

ismycousin.

固定搭配inthephotos

表方位，在…上面Notebookisonthedesk.

具他某一天的早午晚ontheeveningofSeptember13th

on具仰日期onNovember22nd

星期几onTuesday

节日onSpringFestival

用干打电i舌、发邮件

atE-mailmeatlihua@.

等场景

与“神点时刻”搭配atninethisnight

固定搭配atnoon,atnight...

under表方位，在…下面Yourwatchisunderthechair

7.for的用法

(1)for表目的forgirls,...forboys,...forbreakfast,...

(2)价略+for+具偷物品eg：twodollarsforonepairofsocks.

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(3)表示持续了多久eg：Ihaveanartlessonfortwohours.

⑷表交换giveone5sAforB用A来换某人的B

8.from...to...由…到…表示一段时间

Englishtestisfrom8:00to10:00.

9.祈使句

动同原形开头，表示祈求、命令等

Please加茄同原形

Let*sgo!Letmegetit.Let5splay...

10.and,but连同

分别表示顺接和转折，都可队连接两个句子。

11.have的用法

(1)拥有…

(2)have+学科上某学科的课

(3)have+早午睨警吃早午晚警

(4)haveasoccergame举行足球l±赛

12.破折号的用法：表示解释说明

Gina'sbooksareeverywhere­onherbed,onthesofaandunder

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thechair.

13,信件格式:

开头，顶格书写:Dearsb,(DearMr/Mrs/MissWhite,)

正文，另起一行，缩ifi2个字符

结束：Seeyou!

最后写Yourfriend,

另起一行写落款：姓各

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PART6词汇积累

1.又具：

IDcard,map,schoolbag,pencilbox,pen,pencil,eraser,ruler,notebook,

dictionary

2.衣服(clothes)：

hat,T-shirt,shorts,trousers,skirt,sweater,jacket,socks,

shoes,ring,watch

3.食物(food)：

fruit：orange,banana,apple,pear,strawberry,

vegetable：carrot,tomatoes,potato

others：hamburger,bread,rice,egg,milk,salad,chicken,ice-cream

4.房间里的东西(thingsintheroom):

bookcase,desk,chair,sofa,bed,quilt,key,picture=photo,

computergame,clock,bag,radio,modelplane,tapeplayer

5.家庭成员(familytree)：

grandparents(grandfather/grandpa,grandmother/grandma),parents(mot

her/mom,father/dad)

daughter,son,sister,brother,cousin

6.恒茄(playgame)：

score,volleyball,tennis,ping-pang,basketball,baseball,~bat

7.地方(where)：

school,room,library

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8.颜色(color)：

orange,green,pink,red,yellow,white,black,purple,brown,blue

9.态度形容词(attitudedescription)：

interesting,fun,easy,busy,relaxing,difficult,free,boring,cool

10.数字(number)：

0-10：zero,one,two,three,four.five,six,seven,eight,nine

11-13：eleven,twelve,thirteen

14-19：fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen

20-90：twenty,thirty,forty,fif