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2024年秋学期第一次综合素质评价九年级英语试题卷满分:120分时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分).你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()1.HowdoesTonystudyforEnglishtests?A. B. C.()2.Whatfestivalarethespeakerstalkingabout?A. B. C.()3.Whereisthemangoing?A.Tothebank. B.Tothebeach. C.Totheschool.()4.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inapark. C.Inahospital.()5.WhichforeignlanguagedoesHollylearnatschool?A.English. B.German. C.Japanese.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。()6.HowdidMikegethisradio?A.Heboughtit.B.Hegotitfromhisaunt.C.Hewonitinacompetition.()7.WhendoesMikeusetheradiotolearnEnglish?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。()8.Whattimeisitnow?A.It’s7:00p.m. B.It’s7:20p.m. C.It’s7:30p.m.()9.Whatfestivalisittoday?A.It’sNationalDay. B.It’sThanksgivingDay. C.It’sWorldBookDay.()10.Howwillthewomangotothebookstore?A.Byunderground. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C主个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。()11.HowarethetouriststravelingaroundLondon?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Byboat.()12.What’stheweatherlikeatpresent?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.()13.Howlongdoesthetourlast?A.Twohours. B.Threehours. C.Fivehours.()14.Whichwillthetouristsseefirst?A.BigBen. B.OxfordStreet. C.TowerBridge.()15.WhatcanthetouristsdonearBuckinghamPalace?A.Enjoythewholecity. B.Dosomeshopping. C.Drinkacupofcoffeeforfree.Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。LinTao’sexperienceinlearningEnglishHowlongHehaslearnedEnglishsincehewas16.________yearsold.HiswaysoflearningEnglishPastHelearnedEnglishjustbydoingmany17.________exercises.Now·Hebecomes18.________andhegoestotheEnglishclubonMondays,WednesdaysandFridays.·He19.________Englishnotesandoftenwritese-mailstohispenfriendin.England.·HewatchesEnglish20.________onlineonweekends.第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)21.—IsACMilan________Italianfootballclub?—Yes.It’soneof________mostsuccessfulclubsinItaly.A.an;/ B.an;the C./;the D./;/22.—Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?—Sorry,I’ma________heremyself.A.relative B.customer C.partner D.stranger23.Wefind________impossibleforus________aforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.A.one;learn B.it.;tolearn C.that;tolearn D.this;learning24.LiMingisinpoorhealth.Heshouldpaymoreattention________exercise.A.totake B.totaking C.fortaking D.intaking25.Whenyoucomeacrossnewwordsinreading,itisnotagoodideato________inadictionaryatonceA.makeupthem B.lookupthem C.makethemup D.lookthemup26.________excitingnewsatis!A.How B.Whatan C.What D.Howan27.—HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish,LiMing?—Well,________youspeak,________yourEnglishwillbe.A.theless;theremore B.themore;thebetter C.theless;thebetter D.themore;theless28.Ourgeographyteachersaidthattheearth________aroundthesun.1A.went B.going C.togo D.goes29.—Alice,couldyoutellme________London?—Sure.LastSundayA.whenMr.Smithleft B.whenMr.SmithwillleaveC.whendidMr.Smithleave D.whenwillMr.Smithleave30.—IwonderifIcanlearnEnglishwell.—________.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.A.Iamafraidso B.You’reslowC.Ittakestime D.It’sapieceofcakeⅥ.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)AOnedayalionmetaspider(蜘蛛),whowasjustbusymakingaweb.Thelion31forawhileandsaid,“Howcleveryouare!Howdidyoulearntodothat?”Thespideransweredproudly,“Ilearneditfrommymother.”Thelionwatchedforalongerwhile.Thenheaskedthespider,“Butwhydon’tyoucatchyourfoodinthewaythatIdo?”“Iamjustasmallanimal,”thespider32,“Icannotrunfastorfly.33withmywebIcancatchflyinginsects(昆虫),andIdon’tevenhavetorunafterthem.”Thelionthenasked,“Couldyoumakea34forme?ThenIwouldnothavetorunafteranimals,either.”“Sorry,”thespidersaid.“Mywebcanonlycatchflyinginsects.Butyoucannotlove35them.”Thelionwas36withthespider.Shedidnothavetowork37forfood.Andshewouldnothelphimgethisfood.Sohehitthewebandbrokeit.Butthespiderjumped38thelion’sbackandbithim.“Nowyouwillrememberme,”saidthespiderasshejumpedintothegrass.“Thinkcarefully39youdosomethingbadtootheranimals.Someofusmaybesmall,butwearevery40.”Theliontriedtoscratch(挠)hisback,buthecouldnotreachwherethespiderbit.Ititched(发痒)forseveraldays.Herememberedthesmartspiderforalongtime.()31.A.rested B.walked C.watched D.listened()32.A.replied B.ran C.asked D.agreed()33.A.And B.Or C.But D.Then()34.A.coat B.web C.home D.wish()35.A.making B.finding C.selling D.eating()36.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.crazy()37.A.lonely B.quickly C.late D.hard()38.A.into B.onto C.under D.with()39.A.before B.after C.until D.though()40.A.clean B.shy C.smart D.stupidBTheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thofthefirstmonth.AncientpeoplealsocalleditShangyuanFestival.Celebrationsonthisdaybecame41intheTangDynasty.Alargenumberofpeoplegooutonthestreetstohavefun.Watchingredlanternsisoneofthemain42.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusually43intrees.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasin44.Today,whenthelanternsslowlyriseintotheair,peoplemakewishes.Anothertraditionis45lanternriddles.Theriddlesareusuallyshortandhard.Mostoftheriddles46Chinesecharacters(汉字).Someareabouta47person’snamethatmanypeopleknoworanameofaplace.Onthisday,themostimportantthingistoeatsweetdumplings.InNorthChina,theyarecalledyuanxiao48inSouthChinatheyarecalledtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingsislikeagame,it’susuallydone49byagroupoffriendsorfamilymembers.Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoexciting.Watchinglanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.SomewordsfromXinQiji,apoet(诗人)inthe.SongDynasty,50this:Hundredsandthousandsoftimes,Isearchedforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturned,andthereshestood,inthedarklight.()41.A.Interesting B.serious C.useless D.popular()42.A.fears B.traditions C.lessons D.secrets()43.A.hung B.drawn C.borrowed D.turned()44.A.silence B.trouble C.peace D.surprise()45.A.sending B.forgetting C.guessing D.finding()46.A.getonwith B.putupwith C.fallinlovewith D.havetodowith()47.A.funny B.famous C.friendly D.terrible()48.A.if B.while C.because D.unless()49.A.sadly B.nervously C.happily D.angrily()50.A.increase B.hear C.showIcreateⅦ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Excuseme.51B:I’mafraidyou’regoingthewrongway.A:52B:OK.Gostraightahead,thenturnrightatthetrafficlights.Goalongthestreet.Walkpastthepark,andkeepgoingstraightuntilyouseethesignforthemuseum.A:53B:Yes.YoucantaketheNo.IbusortheNo.5bus.A:Howlongwillittaketogettherebybus?B:54A:Thatsoundsfine.55B:Itclosesat5:00p.m.A:Thanksalotforyourhelp.B:You’rewelcome.A.About15minutes.B.It’sabout3kilometers.C.CanItakeabustogetthere?D.Isthemuseumfarfromthepark?E.WouldyoumindtellingmehowIcangetthere?F.Bytheway,doyouknowwhenthemuseumcloses?G.Couldyoupleasetellmeifthisistherightwaytothemuseum?第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)Ⅶ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AVisittheNaturalHistoryMuseumandlearnallaboutthenaturalworld.It’sfun.Thereareamazingexhibitionsaboutdinosaurs.Visitthefantasticsciencehallfor9-14yearsold.Therearesomegreatcafes!AndvisittheSMARTshop!Youcanbuyanythingthathassomethingtodowithdinosaursthere,likeT-shirts,pencils,andnotebooks.Openeverydayfrom10:00a.m.to5:50p.m.exceptDecember24-26.()56.Thereare_______intheNaturalHistoryMuseum.A.booksales B.clothessales C.artexhibitions D.dinosaurexhibitions()57.Whocangotothesciencehall?A.6-year-oldMary. B.8-year-oldJohn. C.10-year-oldTom. D.15-year-oldAlice.()58.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumisopen_______.A.forthreedays B.allyearround C.about6hoursaday D.about8hoursadayBHavinglosthisfatherbeforehewasborn,Newtongrewupwithhisgrandparents.At17,soonafterhefinishedschooling,hismotherdecidedthathewouldbetrainedtotakecareoftheirfamilyfarm.Butinsteadofwatchingsheep,youngNewtonspenthistimemakingsmalltools.Hisheadteachersawthegeniusinhimandaskedhismothertosendhimtotheuniversity.NewtonsetoutforCambridgeinJune,1661.Newtonwasalwaystryingtounderstandandexplainalotofthingsinnature.Totestaquestionaboutcolors,hewouldstareat(凝视)thesunwithoneeyeuntilallthecolorschanged.Asaresult,hehadtostayinthedarkforseveraldaysbeforehiseyereturnedtonormal.Newtonwasthefirsttoshowusthatwhitelightismadeupofcolorsmixedtogether.Astorygoeslikethis:Oneday,anapplefellonNewton’shead,anditwasthenthatNewtonrealizedthattheapplefelltowardstheEarthanddidn’tgoanywhereelse.Hethoughttohimself,"Howdidthishappen?"Afterdoingsomeexperiments,helaterknewallobjectsalwaysfalltowardstheEarth’scenterbecausetheEarthattractsthem.Herealizedthateveryobjectintheuniverseattractseveryotherobjecttowardsit.ThenNewtondiscoveredthelawofuniversalgravitation(万有引力)()59.WhatcanwelearnaboutNewtonfromParagraph1?A.Heinventedsomesmalltools. B.Heneverstudiedinauniversity.C.Hedidn’tlikedoingfarmwork. D.Helosthismotheratayoungage.()60.WhichwordscanbestdescribeNewtonwherehewastestingaquestionaboutcolors?A.Carefulandlucky. B.Skillfulandsmart.C.Relaxedandexcited. D.Hardworkingandpatient.()61.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.WhenanapplefellonNewton’shead. B.Howoneobjectattractsanotherobject.CWhyNewtonwasfamousamongpeople. D.HowNewtonmadetheimportantdiscovery.()62.WhatcanyoulearnfromNewton’sexperiences?A.Timewaitsfornoman. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Rosesgiven,fragranceinhand. D.Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.COneday,MissJonesgaveherstudentsanewtask.Sheaskedherstudenttoseewhatwouldhappenwhentheybroughthappinesstopeoplearoundthem.Afewdayslater,studentsreportedwhattheysaw,butwhatCarladidmadeeveryonesurprised.Shecametoschoolwithabigbag.“Thethingsinthisbagaremyanswer,”shesaidhappily.Hearingthis,everyonewasfilledwithexpectation(期待).Carlatookasmallboxoutofthebagandgaveittoherteacher.ThenCarlatookoutherinstantcameraandstoodwithit.“Pleaseopentheboxandlookintoit,MissJones,”Carlasaid.Theteacheropeneditandsawsomepicturesofsmiles.MissJonessmiled.AtthatmomentCarlatookaphoto.ShegavethephototoMissJoneswithapieceofpaper.WhenMissJonesfinishedreadingthepaper,shepointedatthebox,“Oh,sothesearepicturesofhappiness.”“Yes!”saidCarlahappily.TheotherclassmateswereallsurprisedatCarla’sidea.Althoughtherewereonlysomepicturesofsmilesinthebox,everystudentfeltthatthepicturespassedhappinessontothem.Andinreturn,everyoneresponded(作出反应)withasmileoftheirown.Carlatookaphotoofeveryone.Shegavethemtheirphotosalongwithapieceofpaper,andthesethingsmadethemfeelhappy.Soeverytimeyousmile,yousendagifttotheworld.()63.Whatmadetheteacherandstudentssurprised?A.Carlatookaphotoforeveryone. B.Carladidn’tfinishthetask.C.Carlacarriedabigbagtoschool. D.Carladidn’tgotoschool.64.HowdidCarlabringhappinesstoothers?A.ByaskingMissJonestowriteanote. B.Bygivingthemalotofmoney.C.Bylettingthemwriteonapieceofpaper. D.Byshowingthemsomepicturesofsmiles.()65.Puttheeventsaboutthetaskinthepassageinthecorrectorder._______a.MissJonesreadCarla’spaper.b.Everystudentsmiledinreturn.c.MissJonesaskedherstudentstogiveothershappiness.d.Carlatookoutofherinstantcamera.A.a—c—b—d B.b—a—c—d C.c—d—a—b D.c—d—b—aDSpendingtwoorthreehoursplayingoutdoorseachdaycanreduceachild’schanceofbecomingshort-sighted(近视的),aresearchshows.TheAustraliangovernmentresearchersbelievethatsunlightisgoodforpeople’seyes.Theycomparedthevision(视力)andhabitsof100seven-year-oldchildreninSingaporeandAustralia.Inall,30%oftheSingaporeanchildrenwereshort-sighted—thisratewastentimeshigherthanAustralianchildren.Bothgroupsspentasimilaramountoftimereading,watchingtelevisionandplayingcomputergames.However,theAustralianchildrenspentanaverageoftwohoursadayoutdoors—90minutesmorethantheSingaporeanchildren.ProfessorIanMorgan,fromtheAustralianResearchCouncil’sVisionCentre,said,“We’reseeingmoreandmoreshort-sightedchildrenincitiesallaroundtheworld—andthemainreasonmaybethatcitychildrenspendlesstimeoutdoors.”Daylightcanbehundredsoftimesbrighterthanindoorlight.Butwhydoesplayingoutsidepreventusfrombecomingshort-sighted?Scientistsbelievethatnaturallighthasaspecialchemicalwhichstopstheeyeballfromgrowingoutofshapeandpreventspeoplebecomingshort-sighted.Sobeoutdoors.Itdoesn’tmatterifthattimeisspenthavingapicnicorplayingsports.()66.Howdoesthewriterleadreaderstobelievethatsunlightisgoodforpeople’seyes?A.Byaskingsomequestions. B.Bygivingsomeexamples.C.Bytellingastory. D.Byshowingsomeresearchresults.()67.HowmuchtimedidtheSingaporeanchildrenspendoutdoorsonaverageeverydayintheresearch?A.2hours. B.90minutes. C.Ihour. D.30minutes.()68.Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whypeoplebecomeshort-sighted.B.Whynaturallighthasaspecialchemical.C.Whyplayingoutsideisgoodforone’seyesight.D.Whydaylightismuchbrighterthanindoorlight.()69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplewillallbecomeshort-sightedaftertheybegintogotoschool.B.Playingoutdoorsfor2or3hourseverydaycanhelpprotectyoureyesight.C.ChildreninAustraliaaremorelikelytogetshort-sightedthanthoseinSingapore.D.Ifyouspendtwoorthreehoursplayingoutsideeachday,youwon’tgetshort-sighted.ECoupletsareoneofthetraditionalHanculturetreasuresinChina,writtenonpaper,clothorcarved(刻)onbamboo,woodandposts.TheSpringFestivalcoupletsarethedecorationofChineseNewYear.TheSpringFestivalisnotcompletewithouttheSpringFestivalcouplets.WiththedevelopmentbetweenChineseandWesterncultures,moreandmoreforeignersbegintocelebratetheSpringFestival.SotheEnglishSpringFestivalcoupletsbegintobecomemorepopular.Nowlet’senjoytheEnglishSpringFestivalcouplets.ThefirstcoupletThefirstline:Greatpeacegreatwealthandgreatluck.Thesecondline:Newyearnewjoyandnewcentury.Thecrossing:Everythinggoeswell.ThesecondcoupletThefirstline:Goodyearandviewfollowingthespring.Thesecondline:Happinessandhealtharewithsense.Thecrossing:Aluckystarshineshighly.ThethirdcoupletThefirstline:HappyNewYear!Thesecondline:Moneyrunshere!Thecrossing:Mayyouberich.ThefourthcoupletThefirstline:Theoldyearleavesinthefallingsnow.Thesecondline:Thenewspringcomeswiththeshiningglow.Thecrossing:HappyNewYear.70.WhatisParagraphimainlyabout?A.Thefutureofcouplets. B.Theintroductionofcouplets.E.Theimportanceofcouplets. D.Thehistoryofcouplets.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decoration”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.纪念品 B.吉祥物 C.消耗品 D.装饰品72.Whichofthetwocoupletsarethebestforashop?A.Thefirstoneandthesecondone. B.Thesecondoneandthethirdone.C.Thefirstoneandthethirdone. D.Thesecondoneandthefourthone.第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FWhenIwasalittlegirl,mymotherworkedallday,soIhadtotakecareofmyyoungerbrother.Atthattime,mylittlebrotherwasaboutfouryearsoldandhemissedmumallthetime.Oneday,afterhavingdinner,hestartedcryingformum.Hewassoyoungandreallyneededmum.SoIdressedhim,carriedhimonmybackandwalkedout.Soonhefellasleep.Abouthalfanhourlater,Ifoundthatoneofhisshoeswaslostwhilehewassleeping.IknewIneededtofindthatshoebecausemymothercouldn’tafford(负担)newshoes.Ihadtofindit,soItoldmybrothertowaitrightthere.AmanpassingbyheardwhatIsaid.Hestoppedandaskedme,“Whatwillyoudoifyourbrotherisnotherewhenyoureturn?”Ihadnoidea.Hecontinued,“It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyourbrother.”Thenhesentustomymum’sworkplacebytaxi.Duringmywholelife,Ihavereceivedthekindnessfrommanystrangers.Idonotevenreme
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