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2024年北京版英语小学四年级上学期期中模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.A.What’stheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Whattimeisitnow?2、Listentothefollowingdialogueandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.W:__________,John?IheardyouaregoingtovisitBeijing.M:__________,andI’mreallyexcitedaboutit.W:__________,whenareyouleaving?M:__________,andI’llstaytherefortwoweeks.1、A解析:Thisquestionisaboutaskingabouttheweather.Theconversationmentions“What’stheweatherliketoday?”,indicatingthatthespeakerisinquiringaboutthecurrentweathercondition.2、W:Howareyou,John?IheardyouaregoingtovisitBeijing.
M:That’sright,andI’mreallyexcitedaboutit.
W:WhereareyougoingtostayinBeijing?
M:I’llbestayingatahotel,andI’llstaytherefortwoweeks.解析:Thisquestionrequiresfillinginthemissingwordsbasedonthedialogue.ThespeakerisaskingJohnabouthistriptoBeijingandwantstoknowwherehewillstay.Johnconfirmsthathewillbestayingatahotelandwillstaytherefortwoweeks.3.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:WhatistheweatherlikeinBeijingtoday?
B:It’squitesunny,butit’sabitwindy.Question:HowistheweatherinBeijingtoday?
A)It’srainy.
B)It’ssunnybutwindy.
C)It’scloudy.Answer:B)It’ssunnybutwindy.Explanation:TheanswercanbefoundinthedialoguewhereBsays,“It’squitesunny,butit’sabitwindy.”4.Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectanswer.ThestoryisaboutalittlegirlnamedLilywholovestoreadbooks.Oneday,shedecidestogotothelibrarytoborrowsomenewbooks.Thelibrarianasksherwhatshewouldliketoread.Question:WhydoesLilygotothelibrary?
A)Toborrowsomenewbooks.
B)Toplaygames.
C)Towatchamovie.Answer:A)Toborrowsomenewbooks.Explanation:TheanswerisderivedfromthestorywhereitismentionedthatLilydecidestogotothelibrary“toborrowsomenewbooks.”5.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,andanswerthequestion.A:HiBob,howwasyourweekend?
B:Oh,itwasgreat!IwenttotheGreatWallofChinawithmyfamily.Itwassobigandamazing!Question:WhatdidBobdoduringtheweekend?
A)Hevisitedamuseum.
B)HewenttotheGreatWallofChina.
C)Hestayedathome.Answer:B)HewenttotheGreatWallofChina.Explanation:BobmentionedthathewenttotheGreatWallofChinawithhisfamilyduringtheweekend,sothecorrectanswerisB.6.Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudent,andanswerthequestion.Teacher:Hi,LiLei,howwasyourscienceexperiment?
LiLei:Itwasinteresting,Mrs.
Wang.Wemadeavolcanowithbakingsodaandvinegar.Question:WhatdidLiLeiandhisclassmatesdointhescienceexperiment?
A)Theyplantedatree.
B)Theymadeavolcano.
C)Theycookedameal.Answer:B)Theymadeavolcano.Explanation:LiLeitoldtheteacherthatheandhisclassmatesmadeavolcanousingbakingsodaandvinegarduringtheirscienceexperiment,sothecorrectanswerisB.7.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplayingfootball.B.Thegirlisreadingabook.C.Theyarebothwatchingamovie.Answer:C
Explanation:Theconversationmentions“Let’swatchthemovietogether,”indicatingthatboththeboyandthegirlareinvolvedinwatchingamovie.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.8.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectwordfromtheoptionsprovided.A.Thecatisvery____________today.B.Thedogis____________inthepark.C.Thebirdsare____________theirnests.Options:1.happy2.running3.buildingAnswer:1
Explanation:Thesentence“Thecatisvery____________today”impliesastateofbeing,andamongtheoptionsprovided,“happy”isthewordthatbestfitsinthecontextofdescribingananimal’smood.Therefore,thecorrectansweris1(happy).9.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairtoday?M:Itwasgreat!IshowedmyrobotthatIbuilt.W:That’simpressive.Didyouwinanyprizes?M:Yes,Iwonfirstplaceforthebestrobotdesign.Question:WhatdidJohnwinatthescienceprojectfair?SecondplaceforrobotdesignFirstplaceforrobotdesignBestprojectinthefairNoprizeAnswer:B)Firstplaceforrobotdesign解析:通过对话中John的回答“Yes,Iwonfirstplaceforthebestrobotdesign.”可以得知他赢得了最佳机器人设计一等奖,因此正确答案是B。10.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoption.M:Hey,Lily,didyoufinishyourmathhomework?W:No,Ididn’thavetime.I’mstillworkingonit.M:Don’tworry,wehaveastudygrouptomorrowafterschool.Wecanhelpeachother.W:Thatsoundsgood.I’llbringmyquestions.Question:WhatdoestheboysuggestheandLilydoafterschool?GotoamovieHaveastudygroupGotothelibraryPlayvideogamesAnswer:B)Haveastudygroup解析:男孩提到“Wecanhelpeachother”表明他建议他们组成一个学习小组来互相帮助,因此正确答案是B。11.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.WhatistheweatherlikeinBeijingtoday?B.WhereisTomgoing?C.HowisTomfeeling?1.A.It’ssunnytoday.2.B.Tomisgoingtothepark.3.C.Tomisfeelingtired.Answer:B
Explanation:TheconversationmentionsthatTomisgoingtothepark,sothecorrectanswerisB.12.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentence.Mary:Ican’tfindmyredpen.
Jack:Maybeyouleftitintheclassroom.WhatdidJacksuggesttoMary?A.Tobuyanewpen.B.Tolookforitintheclassroom.C.Toborrowapenfromsomeoneelse.1.A.Tobuyanewpen.2.B.Tolookforitintheclassroom.3.C.Toborrowapenfromsomeoneelse.Answer:B
Explanation:JacksuggeststhatMaryshouldlookforherredpenintheclassroom,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?A.Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.B.Shedoherhomeworkyesterday.C.Wedidmyhomeworkyesterday.D.Theydotheirhomeworkyesterday.Answer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Therefore,“Ididmyhomeworkyesterday”isthecorrectsentence.Theotheroptionseitherusethepresenttenseorthewrongsubjectpronoun.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoclosetheirbooksandfocusonthe_______.A.doorB.paperC.blackboardD.deskAnswer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“blackboard”becauseitisthemostlogicalplaceforstudentstofocusonwhentheteacherisgivinginstructionsorpresentinginformation.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.3、WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?
A)Shanghai
B)Beijing
C)Guangzhou
D)ShenzhenAnswer:B)BeijingExplanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Shanghai,Guangzhou,andShenzhenareallimportantcitiesinChinabutarenotitscapital.4、WhichofthefollowinganimalsisnativetoChina?
A)Elephant
B)Panda
C)Lion
D)GiraffeAnswer:B)PandaExplanation:ThegiantpandaisnativetoChinaandisoneofthecountry’smostfamousanimals.Elephants,lions,andgiraffesarenotnativetoChina;theyarefoundinotherpartsoftheworld.5.WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?
A)Shanghai
B)Beijing
C)Guangzhou
D)ShenzhenAnswer:B)Beijing
Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.Shanghaiisamajorcityknownforitsfinancialdistrict,butitisnotthecapital.GuangzhouandShenzhenarealsomajorcitiesbutnotthecapital.6.Whichofthefollowingisaunitoflengthinthemetricsystem?
A)Gallons
B)Pounds
C)Kilometers
D)FahrenheitAnswer:C)Kilometers
Explanation:Kilometersisaunitoflengthinthemetricsystem.Gallonsandpoundsareunitsofvolumeandweight,respectively,intheimperialsystem.Fahrenheitisaunitoftemperature.7.WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.HongKongD.GuangzhouAnswer:B
Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.Shanghaiisamajorcity,butnotthecapital.HongKongisaspecialadministrativeregion,andGuangzhouisanothermajorcityinsouthernChina.8.Whichofthefollowinganimalsisamammal?A.SnakeB.FishC.EagleD.ElephantAnswer:D
Explanation:Anelephantisamammal,whichischaracterizedbyhavingmammaryglandsforfeedingtheiryoungwithmilk.Snakes,fish,andeaglesarenotmammals;theybelongtootheranimalgroups.9.WhatistheweatherlikeinBeijingtoday?
A)It’ssunny.
B)It’scloudy.
C)It’srainy.
D)It’swindy.Answer:C)It’srainy.Explanation:Thisquestionteststheunderstandingofcommonweatherconditions.Thecorrectansweris“It’srainy”becauseitistheonlyoptionthatdescribesaweatherconditiondifferentfromtheotherthree,whichareallformsofclearweather.10.WhichofthefollowingisafamouslandmarkinChina?
A)TheGreatWall
B)TheEiffelTower
C)TheStatueofLiberty
D)TheColosseumAnswer:A)TheGreatWallExplanation:Thisquestiontestsknowledgeaboutfamouslandmarksaroundtheworld.TheGreatWallofChinaisthecorrectanswerasitisoneofthemosticonicandhistoricallysignificantstructuresinthecountry.TheotheroptionsarelandmarksinFrance,theUnitedStates,andItaly,respectively.11.WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.ShenzhenAnswer:B.BeijingExplanation:ThecapitalcityofChinaisBeijing.Itisoneofthemostfamouscitiesintheworldandisknownforitsrichhistoryandculturalsignificance.12.WhichofthefollowingisatraditionalChineseinstrument?A.ViolinB.PianoC.GuzhengD.GuitarAnswer:C.GuzhengExplanation:TheGuzhengisatraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentthathasalonghistory.Itisapluckedstringinstrumentwithasoundthatisoftendescribedasmelodiousandelegant.Theviolin,piano,andguitarareallWesterninstruments.三、完型填空(10分)Section3:ReadingComprehension(ClozeTest)Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.IntheheartofChina,[1]abustlingcitywitharichhistory,there’saschoolthatstandsout.Thisschool,namedBeijingPrimarySchool,is[2]tomanystudentsandtheirfamilies.It’saplacewhereyounglearnerscometo[3]theirknowledgeandskillseveryday.Onemorning,thestudentsareexcitedbecausetheirteacher,Mrs.
Wang,hasplannedaspecialactivity.Shewantstoteachthemaboutthe[4]oftheircitythroughascavengerhunt.Thechildrenaredividedintogroups,andeachgroupreceivesalistof[5]tofindaroundtheschool.1.A.located2.A.famousB.popularC.beautifulD.old3.A.expandB.exploreC.explainD.exercise4.A.historyB.cultureC.geographyD.economy5.A.questionsB.storiesC.answersD.objectsAnswers:1.A.located2.B.popular3.B.explore4.A.history5.D.objects四、阅读理解(26分)Title:ADayinBeijingOnceuponatime,inabustlingcitycalledBeijing,therelivedayounggirlnamedLily.Onesunnymorning,Lilydecidedtoexplorehercity.ShestartedherdaybyvisitingthefamousForbiddenCity.Asshewalkedthroughtheancientgates,shefeltthehistoryofChinaaroundher.AfterexploringtheForbiddenCity,LilyheadedtothebustlingWangfujingStreet.Shemarveledatthecolorfulstreetvendorsandthetoweringskyscrapers.Asshewanderedthroughthestreet,sheboughtadeliciousPekingduckandsometraditionalChinesesnacks.Lunchtimecame,andLilydecidedtohaveapicnicinthebeautifulBeihaiPark.Shespreadoutablanketonthegrassandenjoyedhermealwhilewatchingtheswansonthelake.Intheafternoon,LilyvisitedtheTempleofHeaven.Shewasamazedbytheintricatearchitectureandthesereneatmosphere.Asthesunbegantoset,Lilyrealizedthatshehadhadawonderfuldayexploringhercity.Questions:1.WheredidLilystartherday?A.WangfujingStreetB.BeihaiParkC.ForbiddenCityD.TempleofHeaven2.WhatdidLilybuyonWangfujingStreet?A.AtraditionalChinesefanB.AdeliciousPekingduckC.AbeautifulpaintingD.ApairoftraditionalChineseshoes3.WhatactivitydidLilyenjoyinBeihaiPark?A.RidingabicycleB.ClimbingtheGreatWallC.HavingapicnicD.VisitingtheSummerPalaceAnswers:1.C.ForbiddenCity2.B.AdeliciousPekingduck3.C.Havingapicnic五、写作题(16分)Title:ATypicalDayinBeijingMorningRoutine:
Thesunbegantoriseoverthecity,castingawarmglowontheancientwallsoftheForbiddenCity.XiaoMing,ayoungstudent,wokeupat6:30AMtothesoundofhisparentspreparingbreakfast.HeenjoyedatraditionalBeijingbreakfastofjianbing(athin,crisppancake)andacupofstrongblacktea.Aftereating,XiaoMingandhisparentstookashortwalktothenearbyschool,passingbyabustlingstreetmarketfilledwithfreshproduceandstreetvendorssellingsnacks.SchoolDay:
XiaoMing’sschooldaystartedat7:30AMwithamorningassemblywherestudentssangthenationalanthemandrecitedtheschoolmotto.Hehadclassesinmathematics,Chinese,andEnglish,andhefoundtheteacherstobeengagingandknowledgeable.Duringlunch,XiaoMingandhisclassmatessharedamealofsteamedbunsandvegetables,acommon
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