上海青浦区凤溪中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

上海青浦区凤溪中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Hey,Alisha,canIaskyouaquestion?---Sure.________.A.Whynot? B.What’sup? C.Sowhat? D.Whatfor?参考答案：B2.Trademarksarewords，names；orsymbolsthatidentifytheproducerofaproductand

itfromsimilargoodsofothers．

A．defend

B．protect

C．distinguish

D．break参考答案：C3.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest_____aquestion.A.insearchof

B.intheformof

C.inneedof

D.inthedirectionof参考答案：B略4.Thecoastalcity________greatchangesinthepast30years,whicharetheresultofreformandopening-up.A.appeared B.happened C.hastakenplace D.haswitnessed参考答案：D略5.Weliveinanage_____moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why

B.when

C.towhom

D.onwhich参考答案：B略6.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe______itdifferently.ks5uA.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpress

D.musthaveexpress33．参考答案：C7.---Wheredidyousavethedrowninggirl,________parentswerebothprofessors?---Itwasfromthelake______sheoftenwentfishing.A.who;that

B.whose;that

C.whom;where

D.whose;

where参考答案：D本题句意为“---你从哪个地方救起落水的女孩，父母都是教授的那个女孩？----是从那个湖，她常去钓鱼的那个湖。”本题有两个定语从句，girl是先行词，whose关系代词，表示所属关系，lake是先行词，where是关系副词，在其后的定语从句中做状语，注意不要认为后句为强调句，这是一组问答句，提问地点，回答句it有实际意义。[考点定位]考查定语从句交际用语的使用。8.Itisnotuntilmidnight______hegoestobedeveryday.before B.when C.since D.that

参考答案：D9.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot____________.

A．widely

B．entirely

C．extremely

D．eventually

参考答案：B10.Wewillbegivena(n)

toaskquestionsattheendofthelecture.A.presentation

B.explanation

C.opportunity

D.possibility参考答案：C11.--Whatabeautifulskirtyouaredressedintoday!Wheredidyoubuyit?

--___________;IboughtitinBeijing.

A.Notbeautifulatall

B.Don'tmentionit

C.Itisverykindofyoutosayso

D.You'rewelcome参考答案：C略12.Helpingothersisahabit,

youcanlearnevenatanearlyage．A．it

B．which

C．what

D．that参考答案：B13.Thecountry’schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars_____themostimportantofthese.A.havebeen

B.areC.being

D.arebeing参考答案：C考查独立主格结构。英语中两个简单句之间一般不能只用“，”隔开。此句中，分词结构beingthemostimportantofthese有自己的逻辑主语，即cars，此部分在主句中充当状语，起到对主句进行补充说明的作用。句意：该国的主要出口产品是煤、汽车和棉花制品，汽车是其中最重要的。故选C。14.Beingpaidby_____hourmakespeopleagreewith_____ideathatthey’llmakemore

Moneyifspendingmoretimeatwork．A．the；an

B．／；the

C．／；an

D．the；the参考答案：D15.—Whattimedidyoucomebackyesterday?—Itwas12o'clock_____hearrivedhome.A.before

B.that

C.when

D.until参考答案：C16.23．（2011·福建）Wehavevarioussummercampsforholidays,youcanchoose____basedonyourowninterests．

A．either

B．each

C．one

D．it参考答案：C略17.Drinkingwater,havingahealthysnackandtakingexerciseareallpositivewaysto

youwhenyouareworkingonatightschedule．

A．relieve

B．refresh

C．liberate

D．comfort参考答案：B18.---Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.---Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter____youenjoyedyourselves.A.unless

B.asfaras

C.aslongas

D.until参考答案：C二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据学生作业改编文中共有10处语言错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\）,并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Deareditor,

Iamahighschoolstudent.Afewdaysbefore,oneofmygoodfriendtoldmethathewasgoingtostopschool.Hesaidthathewantedtostarthisown’sbusiness.Itriedmybesttogethimtochangehismind,andfailed.Irealizeitisdifficultofmetochangehismind.Heisnotdoingsogoodinhisstudies.Theprocessismoreimportantthantheresultis.Nowthereareonly90daysbeingleftbeforethetest.Iamnotsurehisdecisionisrightorwrong.Ineededyouradvice.

GaoFei

参考答案：1.before→ago

2.friend→friends

3.own’s→own

4.and→but

5.of→for

6.good→well

7.去掉is

8.being去掉

9.sure和his中间加入whether

10.needed→need略20.短文中共有10处语言错误，每行中最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出增加的词;删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉;修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。Onalatersummerevening,myfatherandIwaswalkinghappilyhome.Wehavejusthadabigmealinarestaurantnearourhome.Aswewerewalkingslowlydownthestreet,Iaskedmyfatherinalowvoice,"Whatdoestheword'drunk'mean?""That'seasily,boy,"saidmyfather."Doyouseethesetwopolicemenoverthere?IfIlookatthem,Iseefourinsteadtwo,andI'mdrunk.Understand?"Hearingatthis,Ipretendedtobepuzzled,andsaid,"MyGod,andtherearesixpolicemenoverthere.Can'tyousee?"Myfatherlookedatmeingreatsurprised."Youarereallydrink,son."参考答案：Onalatersummerevening,myfatherandIwaswalkinghappilyhome.Wehavejusthada

late

were

hadbigmealinarestaurantnearourhome.Aswewerewalkingslowlydownthestreet,Iaskedmyfatherinalowvoice,"Whatdoestheword'drunk'mean?""That'seasily,boy,"saidmyfather.

easy"Doyouseethesetwopolicemenoverthere?IfIlookatthem,Iseefourinstead∧two,andI'm

those

ofdrunk.Understand?"Hearingatthis,Ipretendedtobepuzzled,andsaid,"MyGod,andthereare

去掉

bursixpolicemenoverthere.Can'tyousee?"Myfatherlookedatmeingreatsurprised."Youare

surprisereallydrink,son."

drunk81.later→late考察形容词later后来;late迟。Onalatesummerevening在一个夏天的夜晚。82.was→were此题考查主谓一致。句意：爸爸和我快乐地散步回家。主语myfatherandI，故用were。所以was→were。88.and→but考察连词句意：天哪，但是那边有六个警察，你看不到吗？根据句意可知这里and→but。89.surprised→surprise考察名词。句意：爸爸非常惊讶的看着我。ingreatsurprise非常惊讶地。这里surprise是名词。90.drink→drunk本题考察形容词。句意：你真的醉了，儿子。drunk醉的。故drink→drunk。【名师点睛】Instead和insteadof的区别：instead是副词,一般放在句首或句末。而insteadof是介词短语,表示“代替”时,含有“对比”的意思,其后常跟名词、代词或v-ing形式。如:Jackdidn’tstudylaw.Instead,hedecidedtobecomeanactor.杰克没有学法律,而是决定作一名演员。Ifyoucan’tgotothemeeting,Icangoinstead.如果你不去开会,我可以(代替你)去。CouldIhavetunainsteadofham?我能否要金枪鱼而不是火腿?MissWangisill.I’llteachyouinsteadofher.王老师病了,我代替她给你们上课。Wewalkeddownthestairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator.我们走着下楼梯而没有乘电梯。三、阅读理解21.InEnglishthespellingofwordsdoesnotalwaysrepresentthesound.Sopeoplesay/rait/butspellitrightorwrite,orevenrite.Combinationsoflettersmaybepronouncedinmanyways.Andsomewordsjustseemtohavetoomanyletters.ForAmericansthingsarealittlebiteasier,thankstotheworkofNoahWebster,ateacherwhograduatedfromYaleUniversityin1778.Asayoungman,hehadfoughtagainsttheBritishintheAmericanWarofIndependence,andhefeltthatwrittenEnglishinthenewlyindependentUnitedStatesshouldhaveadistinctiveAmericanlook.SohebeganhisworkonAmericanEnglish.Hisfirstbook,TheElementarySpellingBook,suggestedsimplifyingthespellingofEnglishwords.Thebookwasextremelypopular.Bythe1850s,itwassellingonemillioncopiesayear,makingitoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.Manyofthesuggestionswerequicklyadopted.Centerinsteadofcentre,programinsteadofprogramme,andflavorinsteadofflavour.Others,however,suchasremovingsilentletterslikesinislandorthefinaleinexamine,werenot.

WebsterisbestknownforhisAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishlanguage,whichfirstappearedin1828.ItintroducedlotsofnewAmericanwords,withinformationabouttheirpronunciationanduse,and,ofcourse,thenewspelling.TheBritishcriticizedthedictionary,butitquicklybecameastandardreferencebookintheStates.Today,Webster'sdictionaryisstillthenumberonedictionaryforAmericanstudents.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Websterandhisbestsellers.B.BritishandAmericanEnglish.C.ThehistoryofAmericanEnglish.D.Themanwhomadespellingsimple.6.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothetext?①WebstergraduatedfromYaleUniversity.②AmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishlanguagecameout.③Webster'sbookwassellingonemillioncopiesayear.④WebstertookpartintheAmericanWarofIndependence.A.②①③④

B.③①②④

C.④①③②

D.①②③④7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Allthespellingofwordsdoesnotrepresentthesound.B.TheElementarySpellingBookwaspublishedinthe1850s.C.Webster'ssuggestionswereacceptedcompletely.D.Webster'sdictionaryisthebestallovertheworld.8.WhatattitudedotheBritishhavetowardsWebster'sdictionary?A.Theythoughthighlyofit.B.Theyfoundfaultwithit.C.Theyarguedbitterlyaboutit.

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（ReservationsnotneededforthistourtovisitParis—youwilllovethistour!）OurNightTouristhewaytoexperiencethe“CityofLight”atitsbest!RidethroughtheLatinQuarterandwitnessthebestnightlifeintown.PedaldownthelledelaCite,alongtheriverandenjoyicecreamatBerthillon(Paris’smostfamousicecreamshop).SeetheLouvreasneverbefore(freeconcertoftenincluded)andrelaxon