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2022年安徽省宣城市宁国中溪中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Foryears,hehadalwaysbeenplanningtopaintaworkofart,
hadneverbegunit.A.therefore
B.still
C.even
D.yet参考答案:D2.Howdoyoulikethe_____thatchildrenbesentabroadtostudy?A.idea
B.suggestion
C.opinion
D.idea参考答案:B3.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher____atadesk,withherattention____onabook.A.sitting,fixing
B.sit,fixedC.seated,tobefixed
D.seated,fixed参考答案:D4.Onethingisclear,thatwemustworktogethertomakesureourairisfit____.A.tobebreathed
B.tobreathe
C.breathing
D.beingbreathing参考答案:B5.Theperformance_______nearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.
A.covered
B.reached
C.played
D.lasted参考答案:D解析:题意是“尽管演出持续了将近3小时,但还是很少有人提前离开。”last才有“持续”之意。6.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.
A.who;whose
B.which;who
C.whose;who
D.ofwhom;who参考答案:C略7.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit
thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.
A.cameover
B.cameout
C.cameabout
D.cameup参考答案:C略8.—.What’swrong?
—ThehousewaslockedandIcan’tgetin_____.
A.anyway
B.somewhat
C.however
D.whatever参考答案:A9.Generallyspeaking,thebreakingof_____tabooisusuallyupsettingorembarrassingfor_____personorpeopleconcerned.A.a;/
B./;a
C./;/
D.a;the参考答案:D10.Thebossleftthemeetingroomangrily,_____hewasstronglyagainsttheplan.A.tomean
B.meaning
C.mean
D.meant参考答案:B【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:老板生气地离开会议室,意思是他强烈反对这个计划。theboss是mean的动作执行者,该动作与主句谓语动词同步进行,现在分词作伴随状语。不定式只做目的和原因、结果状语。故选B。11.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtocievoteallhecould______hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.
A.improve
B.toimprove
C.improving
D.toimproving参考答案:D12.Ihadjustgotupandwasabouttocookmybreakfast_____thetelephonerangloudly,butithungup______Icouldanswerit.A.while;when
B.when;as
C.as;after
D.when;before参考答案:D解析:第一个空格用when作并列连词用,意为“正在那时或这时”,前面常与haddone/wasdoing/wasabouttodo连用;第二个空用before。表示“我还没来得及回电话,电话就挂断了。”。13.—What’syourdream?—Well,myparentswouldn’texpectmetobeabanker,butIstill.A.hopeto
B.hopeso C.hopenot D.hopefor参考答案:A考查省略句。句意:—你的梦想是什么?—哦,我父母不想让我成为银行家,但我仍然希望(成为银行家)。此部分表达完整为:butIstillhopetobeabanker。省略时可将其相同的部分beabanker省去,但to不可省略。故答案为A项。14.Lifeis___,butthereisnolimit_____.A.limited,tolearn
B.limit,tolearnC.limited,tolearning
D.limited,oflearning参考答案:C试题分析:考查limit的用法:limit可以是形容词,也可以是名词,做名词,词组是limittodoing,做…的限制,形容词是limited有限的,句意:人生是有限的,但是学习是无限的。选C。考点:考查limit的用法点评:英语中有的单词有不同的词性,搭配也不同,所以学生平时在记忆单词的时候,不能仅仅记忆单词的含义,也要记忆单词的词性和搭配,做题时分析成分看需要什么词性。15.Someoneisknockingatthedoor,who
itbe?
It
beDanny.He’sinhospitalforsometime.
A.must,can’t
B.can,can’t
C.can,mustn’t
D.must,mustn’t参考答案:B略16.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;what_______iswhattheydowithit.A.counts
B.applies
C.stress
D.functions参考答案:A略17.Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess_____manyfactorsleadtothechange.
A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that参考答案:C略18.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.
A.Mumdidgo
B.didMumgo
C.wentMum
D.Mumwent参考答案:B略二、短文改错19.短文改错(满分10分)注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Once,asIwasgettingreadyfortheschool,mymotheraccidentallyhandedmemyfather’sshirtinsteadofme.IwasveryupsetthatIviolentlyrippeditapart!Thatevening,mymothersharedmyfatherherownfrustration:“Seewhatyoursonhaddone.”Insteadofscoldingme,myfathercalmaskedmymothertosewuptheshirt.Hethenworeittoworksthenextday.Whenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfathersresponselate,Iimmediatelyfeltashamed,knowingthathewasspendingtheentiredaywearingatearingshirt.Atthesametime,Iwasfilledwithgreatadmirationformyfather,whogentlekindnesstaughtmealifelessonIwouldneverforget.参考答案:Once,asIwasgettingreadyfortheschool,mymotheraccidentallyhandedmemyfather’s
shirtinsteadofme.IwasveryupsetthatIviolentlyrippeditapart!mine
soThatevening,mymothershared∧myfatherherownfrustration:“Seewhatyoursonwithhaddone.”Insteadofscoldingme,myfathercalmaskedmymothertosewuptheshirt.Hehas
calmlythenworeittoworksthenextday.workWhenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfathersresponselate,Iimmediatelyfeltashamed,laterknowingthathewasspendingtheentiredaywearingatearingshirt.Atthesametime,
tornIwasfilledwithgreatadmirationformyfather,whogentlekindnesstaughtmealife
whoselessonIwouldneverforget.
【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用,注意名词单复数,动词人称,形容词和副词的变化,时态、语态等基础知识。1.去掉school后的the【知识点】考查冠词bereadyforschool准备上学,school前没有冠词,故去掉the。2.me→mine【知识点】考查代词根据句意母亲递给我的应是我的衣服,mine等于myshirt;故me改为mine。3.very→so【知识点】考查副词根据so…that…句型结构,故very→so。4.share后加with【知识点】考查介词sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物。故shared后加with。5.had→has
【知识点】考查时态该句是直接引语,说话人说的是现在的情况,应用一般现在时。故had→has。6.calm→calmly【知识点】考查副词该句的谓语动词asked应用副词修饰,故calm改为calmly。7.worked→work【知识点】考查动词形式此处是不定式作状语,故worked改为work。8.late→later【知识点】考查副词用法late一般跟在表示时间的名词后,later可单独使用,表示“后来”。故late→later。9.tearing→torn【知识点】考查非谓语动词shirt是wear的动作承受者,应用过去分词修饰。故tearing→torn。10.who→whose【知识点】考查定语从句根据定语从句中缺少kindness的限定词。故who→whose。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I’mahugebook-loverbutlikesharingmyloveforbooks!SoI’vebeenboughtbooksconstantly.Finishingreadingonebook,Iplaceditinoraroundmyschoolsothatsomeofmyschoolmatecanenjoythemselveswhenreadingit.Iespeciallikeplacingitonastonetableinthelittlegardeninthatstudentsmighthavetimetotakearest.IwasdelightedanotherdaywhenIsawacardleftonthetabletosaythanks.Andfromthecard,Iknewmybookturnedoutoftobeabirthdaygiftforastrangegirl.Itwassolovelyfindoutthatmybookcouldbringanyonepleasure!参考答案:1.句意:我是一个爱读书的人,并喜欢分享我对书的热爱!根据句意可知此处是并列的递进关系,故把butand。2.句意:所以我连续不断地买书。根据句意可知此处用现在完成进行时态,故把boughtbuying。3.句意:我完成读一本书,我把它放在学校周围,目的是为了我的一些同学在阅读时可以尽情享受。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态,故把placedplace。4.句意:目的是为了我的一些同学在阅读时可以尽情享受。Someof+名词复数,故把schoolmateschoolmates。5.此处是副词修饰动词,故把especialespecially。6.此处garden是先行词,在后面的定语从句中做地点状语,用where或inwhich/引导定语从句,故把thatwhich。7.句意:几天前的某一天,当我看到桌上的一张卡片说谢谢的时候,我非常高兴。theotherday几天前的某一天,故把anthe。8.固定搭配:turnouttobe+形容词/名词,结果证明是,故把of去掉。9.句意:发现我的书能给一些人带来乐趣,真是太好了!此处是it做形式主语,动词不定式做真正的主语,故在find前加to。10.句意:发现我的书能给一些人带来乐趣,真是太好了!根据句意可知把anyonesomeone/somebody。【名师点睛】turnout用法(物作主语)turnout:“结果是,被证明是”,多用过去时态。用法为:1.turnout+(tobe)+adj/nEg:Thingsturnedouttobeexactlyastheprofessorhad
foreseen.事情的结果和教授所预料的完全一样。Theplanturnedouttobeafailure.这个计划结果失败了。Itturnedoutthatshehadknownhimwhentheywerechildren.原来,当他们还是孩子的时候,她就认识他了。2.turnout“生产,出产”Eg:Wearetoturnout100,000computersnextyear
tomeetthemarketrequirements.明年我们将生产100,000台电脑来满足市场需求。三、阅读理解21.Wikipedia:TheOnlineKnow-It-AllIfyouwanttofindoutapieceofinformationaboutanything,thebestplacetosearchforitisWikipedia.Thename“Wikipedia”isfromtheHawaiianwordwiki,meaning“quick”.Thisonlineencyclopedia(百科全书)iswrittenbythousandsofpeoplearoundtheworld.AnyonewithInternetaccesscanwrite,addormakechangestoWikipediaarticlesifheorshefindsitincorrectornotwellwritten.Inthisway,peoplewhoknowalotaboutacertainsubjectcanwriteaboutiteveniftheyarenotuniversityprofessors.ButcontributionscannotdamageWikipediabecausemanyexperiencededitorsarewatchingpagesandtechies(技术专家)canwriteeditingprogramstokeeptrackoforcorrectbadedits.Wheretherearedisagreementsonhowtopresentfacts,editorsworktogethertoarriveatanarticlethatfairlyrepresentscurrentexpertopiniononthesubject.Wikipediaisquitedifferentfrompaper-basedreferencesourcesinimportantways.Unlikeprintedencyclopedias,itiscontinuallycreatedandupdated,witharticlesonhistoriceventsappearingwithinminutes,ratherthanmonthsoryears.What’smore,Wikipediaincludesarticleswritteninabout285languages.ThisfactmakesitoneofthefewwebsitesontheInternetthataretrulyinternational.Itwasstartedin2001byLarrySangerandJimmyWales,asafreeonlineEnglish-languageencyclopediaproject.Sinceitscreation,ithasgrownrapidlyintooneofthelargestreferencewebsites,attractingnearly500
millionuniquevisitorsmonthly.Therearemorethan77,000
activecontributorsworkingonmorethan22,000,000
articlesindifferent
languages.Asoftoday,thereare4,396,866
articlesinEnglish.So,ifyouarelookingforsomeinformation,whynottryWikipedia?It’sfree,multilingual,andinformative.
13.Accordingtothepassage,whatisWikipedia?A.Afreewebsiteencyclopedia. B.Acomputergame.C.Afreeencyclopediainbookform. D.Anonlineuniversity.14.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.A.WikipediaonlychargesusersasmallfeeB.WikipediacatchesawideaudienceC.incorrecteditionsmightdogreatharmtoWikipedia D.itwilltakelongtoupdatetheinformationonWikipedia 15.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inaresearchreport.C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inatravelbrochure.参考答案:ABC22.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“So,whatareyoudoingaftergraduation?”
71
However,youhavetomakeupyourmindasyourlasthighschoolyearbegins.Whetheryourplansincludecollege,headingstraightfortheworkforce,ortakingayearoff,herearesomepracticaltipstoprepareyourselfforthejourney.GoingtoCollegeSomepeopleknowfromanearlyageexactlywhattheywanttobeandhowtheyplantogetthere.
72
Accordingtoarecentsurvey,75%ofstudentschangetheirmajorsaftertheyentercollege.Afterall,schoolisalsonotjustaboutcareersandgettingahigh-payingjobaftergraduation—it’saplaceforlearningaboutyourselfandtheworld.SelectingaSchoolIfcollegeisinyourfuture,youneedtoplan.Startbyaskingyourselfquestionsaboutyourpreferences.
73
Onceyou’venarroweddownyourchoices,asktheschoolstosendyouliteratureorvisittheirwebsites.GettingaJobMaybeyou’vedecidedthatcollegeisn’tforyou—rightnow,anyway.Ifyouwant
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