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2022年安徽省宿州市屏山中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Heisa________musician,ashecouldwritesomemusicfromhischildhoodandnowheisveryfamousallovertheworld.A.ambitious
B.talented
C.clever
D.diligent参考答案:B2.There'ssomedoubt____he'llkeephispromise.A.whether
B.if
C.that
D.which参考答案:A3.NeitherInorJaneandMary
tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be参考答案:B4.Lastyear,mybrother,whoisasoftwaredeveloper,earned______mysister,ateacherinaseniormiddleschool.Atwiceasmanyas
Basmanyastwice
Ctwiceasmuchas
Dasmuchastwice参考答案:C略5.---WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?
---________________.A.Yes,goahead
B.No,goahead
C.Yes,please
D.Nevermind参考答案:B略6.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.
A.Beingencouraged
B.Encouraging
C.Encouraged
D.Havingencouraged参考答案:C7.Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_____theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.A.finish B.finished C.wouldfinish D.couldfinish参考答案:A略8.Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets__________out.A.wouldsell B.hadbeensold C.havebeensold D.wasselling参考答案:B9.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_____Internetas_____resource.
A.不填;a
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.the;a参考答案:D略10.Whatpuzzlesmeisthatsomanypeoplebelievesomeblindmencan________whatwillhappennext.A.observe
B.tellC.predict
D.conduct参考答案:C句意:令我感到迷惑的是这么多人相信一些盲人能够预测接下来会发生什么。predict“预测”,常表示从很多已知事实中断定某事将要发生。observe“观察”;tell“告诉”;conduct“引导;指挥”。11.—Carlhasn’tturnedupsolate.--_______?Heisalwaysontimeforeverything.A.Howcome
B.So
what
C.Whynot
D.Guesswhat参考答案:A12.Alotofpeople_______thetheorythatacupunctureblockspainsignalsfromreachingthebrain.A.applyto
B.submitto
C.relateto
D.subscribeto参考答案:D13.TheThinker,headinhand,restinghisrightarmonhisleftknee,gaineditscurrenttitle
when______inParisin1890.
A.exhibiting
B.exhibited
C.wasexhibited
D.beingexhibited参考答案:B14.
Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas______inthetrafficjam.
A.brokenup
B.keptaway
C.heldup
D.keptup参考答案:C15.---2013wasasuccessfulyearforusChina.
---___,and____.
A.Soitwas,so2014will
B.Sowasit,so2014will
C.Soitwas,sowill2014
D.Sowasit,sowill2014参考答案:C22.YesterdayIturnedmydrawer______,lookingformypen,apresentgivenbymybestfriend.A.upsidedown
B.outsidedown
C.sidedown
D.updown参考答案:A略17.Whenheopenedhiseyes,hefoundhimself________inthehospital.
A.lie
B.lying
C.lied
D.tolie参考答案:B略18.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain____astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.tobeseated B.seatingC.tobeseating D.seated参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:飞行员让飞机上所有乘客在飞机降落时保持坐好。beseated表示“坐着”,强调一种状态,这里的remain是系动词,remainseated就相当于beseated,故用过去分词形式。故正确答案为D。二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中错误最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。按以下要求进行修改:1)增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词;2)删词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;3)修改:在错的词下画一条横线,并在该横线下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IoftenquarrelaboutmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.Sheholdsviewthatseniorthreestudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardattheirlessons.ItseemstomethatonceIamallowedtodothat,I’llbeabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmystudy.Shealsothinksitisbadformyeye.ButIreallycan’tacceptherideas.Inmyopinion,watchTVcansetmymindatrestafteraday’shardworks.Besides,itisimportantforustoknowwhathadhappenedathomeandatabroad.Thus,weshouldn’tbeforbiddentowatchTV.参考答案:IoftenquarrelaboutmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.She
Withholds∧viewthatseniorthreestudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardattheir
the
fulllessons.ItseemstomethatonceIamallowedtodothat,I’llbeabletocontrolmyselfandforgetall
her
unableaboutmystudy.Shealsothinksitisbadformyeye.ButIreallycan’tacceptherideas.Inmy
eyesopinion,watchTVcansetmymindatrestaftera
day’shardworks.Besides,itisimportantforus
watching
worktoknowwhathadhappenedathomeandatabroad.Thus,weshouldn’tbeforbiddentowatchTV.
has
去掉20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itdoesn'tmattertofailaslongasyoudon'tgiveup.Tomyopinion,itishardtobesuccessful.Challengeswereanecessarypartofyourlifeasyougrowup.Andyouwon'tnecessarysucceedineverythingforthefirsttimeyoutry.That'sokay.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheonewho'vehadthemostfailure.J.K.Rowling,whowroteHarryPotter,hadherfirstHarryPotterbookwasrejected12timesbeforeitwasfinallypublished.MichaelJordanwasremovedhishighschoolbasketballteam.Helosthundredsofgamesandmissthousandsofshotsduringhiscareer.Butheoncesaid,“Ihavefailedoverandoverandoveragaininmylife.Andthat'sbecauseIsucceed.”参考答案:Itdoesn'tmattertofailaslongasyoudon'tgiveup.Tomyopinion,itishardtobesuccessful.
InChallengeswereanecessarypartofyourlifeasyougrowup.Andyouwon'tnecessarysucceedin
are
necessarilyeverythingforthefirsttimeyoutry.That'sokay.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworld
去掉aretheonewho'vehadthemostfailure.J.K.Rowling,whowroteHarryPotter,hadherfirstHarry
ones
failuresPotterbookwasrejected12timesbeforeitwasfinallypublished.MichaelJordanwasremoved∧his去掉
fromhighschoolbasketballteam.Helosthundredsofgamesandmissthousandsofshotsduringhis
missedcareer.Butheoncesaid,“Ihavefailedoverandoverandoveragaininmylife.Andthat'sbecauseI
whysucceed.”试题分析:本文叙述了挑战是在我们人生中必要的一部分。还列举了杰克·罗琳的第一本《哈利波特》被拒绝了12次才出版的故事;迈克尔乔丹被从他的高中篮球队裁下来,错失了很多进球,终于成功了的故事。71.to→in考查介词。短语inmyopinion“依我来看”。因此此处把介词to改为介词in。故改为in。72.were→are考查时态。根据时间状语从句asyougrowup,可知此处应用一般现在时,故把were改为are。73.necessary→necessarily考查副词。修饰动词succeed,故此处用副词necessarily。74.forthefirsttime→去掉for考查短语。forthefirsttime“首次,第一次”,独立作状语。
thefirsttime“第一次”连词,后接从句,不能独立使用。因此处有从句youtry,故用连词thefirsttime.因此去掉介词for。75.one→ones考查代词。根据theone代指的是Someofthemostsuccessfulpeople一些成功的人,是复数,故此处应用ones。76.failure→failures考查名词。根据Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheonewho’vehadthemostfailure.世界上一些最成功的人是经历失败最多的人。failure失败,是不可数名词;失败的人或事,是可数名词。由themost“最多”来修饰,表示失败的事,因此此处用failures。77.wasrejected→去掉was考查动词。Havesth.done遭受。根据句意:她的第一部《哈利·波特》被拒绝了12次。因此此处去掉动词was。78.cut∧hishigh→from考查介词。根据句意:迈克尔乔丹被从他的高中篮球队裁下来,因此此处应加上介词from.cutfrom从......才下来。故添加from。79.miss→missed考查时态。连词and前后并列,前面的是动词lost是一般过去时,故此处也是一般过去时,因此把miss改为missed。80.because→why考查名词性从句。根据句意:这就是我为什么成功了。因此此处用代词why。三、阅读理解21.阅读理解
TwoAmericanscientiststoldthepeopleinindustrialnationsthattheywouldbemuchhealthieriftheyatemoreofthesamekindoffoodseatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago.Thescientistssaythatthehumanbodyhaschangedverylittlesincehumanfirstappearedonearth,butthewaywelivehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodyhasnotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishasledtonewkindsofsicknesses.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.Sotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization(文明)”.Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystem,includingheartattacksandstrokes(中风)areexamplesofsuchdiseases.Scientistsnotedthatearlystone-agepeopleusedverylittlealcohol(酒精)ortobacco,probablynone.Ancientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercise,butachangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandlifetoday.Stone-agepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthanfarmanimals.Theyalsoatealotoffreshwildvegetables,andfruits.Theydidnotusemilkandotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.Buttoday,weeatalargeamountofdairyproductandgrainfoods.Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanstone-agepeople.Weeatmoresugar.Weeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchprotein(蛋白质)andmuchlessvitaminC.Peopletodayprobablydonotwanttoliveaspeoplethousandsofyearsagodid,butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweateasthoseancientpeopledid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfoods.73.Thepeopleinindustrialnationswouldbemuchhealthieriftheyate
.A.morefoodsashumansliving10,000yearsagodid
B.asmuchfoodashumansliving10,000yearsagoC.morekindsoffoodeatenbypeoplelivingover10,000yearsagoD.moreofthesamekindoffoodseatenbypeopleover10,000yearsago.74.Newkindsofsicknesseshavebeenfoundbecause
.A.thehumanbodyhaschangedcomparedwithhumanfirstappearedonearthB.thewaywelivehaschangedalittle
C.ourbodycan’tdealwiththechangesinlifestyleD.thewaywelivetodayisproperforthehumanbody75.Whatisthemaincausementionedinthearticlewhypeoplesufferfromalotofnewsicknesses?A.Ancientpeopledidagreatdealofphysicalexercise
B.PeopletodayhavealotofalcoholC.Peopletodayhavemoretobacco
D.Foodisquitedifferentbetweenlifetodayandlifeinancienttimes76.Stone-agepeopleweremuchhealthierthanpeopletodaybecausetheyatealotof
.A.milkandotherdairyproducts
B.grainfoodsandfarmanimalsC.saltandsugar
D.wildanimals,freshwildvegetablesandfruits77.Fromthisarticle,weknowthat
arenotgoodtoourhealth.A.proteinandvitaminC
B.milkandgrainfoodsC.wildanimals,vegetablesandfruitsD.ahugeamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfoods参考答案:73-77
DCDDD略22.Welcometoyourfuturelife
Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)
treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!
Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes’color1orpattern.
Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays:“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.
It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyour
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