云南省曲靖市宣威市第二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市第二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________isimpossibleforustoofferhimanyhelp.A.This

B.It

C.That

D.which参考答案：B2.Idoenjoy___whenevermyformerpupilscometoseeme.A.them

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：C3.NowadaystheinformationspreadsmuchmorerapidlyonWeibothan________throughanyothermedia.A.it

B.those

C.one

D.that参考答案：D4.Tonnywantedtobe___copyeditor,sohefoundajobat___NewYorkTimesaftergraduation.A.a,the

B.the,

X

C.a，X

D.the,the参考答案：C5.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknowshe’llacceptit.

A.where B.whatC.whether D.which参考答案：C提示:考查名词性从句。此处是在及物动词know后面的宾语从句。且从句中主谓宾结构完整,故排除B项和D项。句意:我们已经提供给她这项工作了,但我不知道她是否愿意接受。故C项正确。

6.

Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems——infactfarmoreserious______thanmobilphonesdo.

A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.those参考答案：B7.Althoughcatscannotseeincompletedarkness,theireyesaremuchmore_______tolightthanhumaneyes.A.brilliant

B.attractive

C.available

D.sensitive参考答案：D略8.MissWoodymade_____clearthatshewouldneverhavecooperationwiththatcompany.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.it参考答案：D略9.Helenlookedat______finishedreportwith______satisfaction.

A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;/

D.a;the参考答案：C10.Hismothercoulddonothingbut_______forthedoctortoarrive.A.towait

B.waiting

C.waited

D.wait参考答案：D11.Tomysurprise,hewaslostinthoughtthenandnot____ofmypresenceatall.

A.certain

B.fond

C.sensitive

D.aware

参考答案：D略12.Shelovesthesong

,becausehermotherwasoncethesingerofit.A.inpractice

B.intheory

C.inparticular

D.inreality参考答案：C13.Anewbridgewasbuiltovertheriver

ayoungsoldierwholosthislifewhilerescuingadrowningboy.A.inhonourof

B.incaseof C.informof D.infavourof参考答案：A考查介词短语辨析。句意：为纪念为挽救落水男孩而牺牲的年轻士兵，人们建起来一座新桥。inhonourof为了纪念；incaseof假使；informof以……形式；infavourof支持。根据句意可知答案为A项。14.---Lucy,readthisbook

I____thatyou’llbefondofit.---OK.I’llreaditafterIhavefinishedmyhomework.A.order

B.guarantee

C.prove

D.reveal参考答案：B15.Themedicalteam________tendoctorsandsixnurses.A．makesup

B．consistsofC．addsup

D．consistsin参考答案：B16.Inaformalfootballmatch,eachteamcanhavethreeplayersto______theirteammateswhennecessary.A.resign

B.represent

C.substitute

D.exchange参考答案：C17.Peoplewhoare______moderncitylifemaythinkitisratherdulltoliveinthecountryside.

A.inhonorof B.inchargeof C.infavorof D.incontrolof参考答案：C18.ItriedphoningCharlielastnight,butIcouldn't

.A.getalong

B.geton

C.getto

D.getthrough参考答案：D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处,多者（从11处起）不计分。Ihadainterestingdreamlastnight.Idreamed

thatItookpartinarace.Atfirst,Icouldnottorunvery

fastandfellbehind.SoIdidn'tloseheartandkept

running.Allthestudentsontheplaygroundcheeringmeon“Comeon!”IwassoencouragedthatIranfasterandfast

tillIcaughtupalltheotherrunners.Ifeltasifflyinglike

asuperman.Intheend,Igettothefinishinglinefirst.

Iwontherace.Ifeltveryproudlyofmyself.Manyofmy

classmatethrewmeupintotheair.Justatthattime

Iwokeupandfoundmestillinbed!参考答案：Ihadainterestingdreamlastnight.Idreamed

thatItookpartinarace.Atfirst,Icouldnotto

an

去掉runvery

fastandfellbehind.SoIdidn'tloseheartandkept

running.Allthestudentsonthe

Butplaygroundcheeringmeon“Comeon!”IwassoencouragedthatIranfasterandfast

tillIcaughtup

cheered

faster∧alltheotherrunners.Ifeltasifflyinglike

asuperman.Intheend,Igettothefinishinglinefirst.

Iwith

gotwontherace.Ifeltveryproudlyofmyself.Manyofmy

classmatethrewmeupintotheair.Justat

proud

classmates

thattime

Iwokeupandfoundmestillinbed!

myself【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了一个有趣的梦，他参加了一场赛跑，开始时落后，受到同学的鼓舞后奋起直追，最终第一个冲过终点，当和同学们一起庆祝时，作者醒了，发现这只是一个梦。【详解】第一处：考查冠词。句意：昨晚我做了一个有趣的梦。此处泛指一个有趣的梦，interesting以元音因素开头，故interesting前的a改为an。第二处：考查情态动词。句意：我跑不快，落在后面了。could是情态动词，接动词原形，故去掉run前的to。第三处：考查连词。句意：但是我没有灰心，继续跑。没有灰心和落在后面是转折而非因果关系，故So改为But。第四处：考查时态。操场上的同学都为我加油助威。此处是句子的谓语，动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故cheering改为cheered。第五处：考查形容词。深受鼓舞的我跑得越来越快，直到我赶上了其他的选手。“比较级+比较级”是固定表达，表示“越来越……”，故fast改为faster。第六处：考查固定搭配。句意参考上题解析。catchupwith是固定搭配，表示“赶上”，故up后加with。第七处：考查时态。句意：最后，我第一个到达终点。事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故get改为got。第八处：考查形容词。句意：我为自己感到骄傲。作系动词felt的表语应该用形容词，故proudly改为proud。第九处：考查名词。句意：很多同学把我抛向空中。Manyof后接可数名词复数，故classmate改为classmates。第十处：考查代词。句意：就在那时我醒了，发现自己还在床上。此处表示“我自己”，故me改为myself。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号“∧”，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线“＼”划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearMike,Howhappywearetoknowyou’regoingtoparticipateinourChineseIdiomContest.Herearewhatyouaresupposedtoknowabout.Thecontestwillbeholdintheschoollibraryat8:00a.minJuly15,2018.CharacterswrongusedshouldberecognizedinsomeChineseidioms.Besides,youarerequiredsayouttheidiomsbyguessgesturesofyourpartner.Hopefully,whyIhavetoremindyouofisthatyou’dbettertogetonestoryidiompreparedincaseyouareprobablyinvitedtotellone.Bytheway,allourChineseteacherswillbeinvitedasjudge.Expectyourexcellenceperformanceintheapproachingcontest.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua参考答案：文中作者向外国朋友介绍了汉语成语大赛的安排和注意事项。1.考查主谓一致。句中是倒装句，主语是whatyouaresupposedtoknowabout，句子做主语谓语动词用单数，故are→is.2.考查动词时态。此处是一般将来时的被动，结构是：willbe+过去分词，hold的过去分词是held，故hold→held.3.考查介词。July15,2018是具体的某一天，表示在具体某一天介词用on，故in→on.4.考查副词。此处修饰动词used用副词，指错误使用，故wrong→wrongly.5.考查动词不定式。“要求某人做某事”是requiresb.todosth.此处是被动形式，要用被动形式，故say前加to.6.考查非谓语动词。介词by后用动名词作宾语，故guess→guessing.7.考查代词。此处表示“我必须提醒你的事”，不表示原因，故why→what.8.考查动词用法。remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人做某事”，此处是remindsb.+that从句用法，后面直接加从句。故去掉of.9.考查名词。此处指所有的语文老师们被邀请作为裁判，judge“裁判”是可数名词，用复数形式。故judge→judges.10.考查形容词。此处修饰名词performance用形容词，指出色的表演，故excellence→excellent.三、阅读理解21.MoreandmorepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndianholidayDiwali.DiwaliisHindifor“rowoflights.”ItisthemostimportantholidayinIndia.Manypeoplearoundtheworldarebeginningtocelebrateitaswell.TheUnitedStatesisoneoftheplaceswherethefestivalisbecomingmorecommon.DiwalicelebrationscannowbefoundatAmericanlandmarkslikeDisneylandinCaliforniaandNewYorkCity’sTimesSquare.Theyarealsoheldinmanyparksandmuseums.NeetaBhasincreatedtheTimesSquareevent.ShesaidIndianimmigrants(移民)havefoundgreatsuccessinAmerica.But,shesaid,manyAmericansstilldonotknowmuchaboutIndia.So,shedecidedtoact."Ifeltit'sabouttimethatweshouldtakeIndiatomainstreamAmericaandshowIndia'srichculture,heritage,artsandvarietytotheworld,"shesaid,"AndIcouldn'tfindabetterplacethanthecenteroftheuniverse:TimesSquare."BhasincametotheUnitedStatesfromIndia40yearsago.SheispresidentofASBCommunications,themarketingfirmbehindDiwaliatTimesSquare.Tensofthousandsofpeopleattendtheevent.nowinitsfourthyear.InIndia,Diwaliisafive-dayharvestfestivalheldjustbeforetheHinduNewYear.TheexactdateschangefromyeartoyearbutDiwaliisalwaysinthefall.Celebrationsincludelightingoillampsorcandlescalleddiyas.Thelightsrepresent"avictoryofknowledgeoverignorance,lightoverdarkness,goodoverevil."ADiwalicelebrationwilllightupDisneyCaliforniaAdventureParkinAnaheimthisyear.VisitorscanwatchpertormancesoftraditionalIndiandancesandtakepartinaBollywooddanceparty.TheeventispartofaFestivalofHolidaysprogramatthethemeparktoshowculturaltraditionsfromaroundtheworld.8.WhichisthemainsymbolintheIndianholidayDiwali?A.Clothes.B.Lamps.C.Foods.D.Dances.9.WhydidNeetaBhasinsetuptheTimesSquareeven?A.TomaketheAmericanculturerich.B.Tocreateanewbusinesstomakealiving.C.TomakeIndianculturebetterknownintheUS.D.ToshowofftheachievementsofIndianimmigrants.10.WhatdoweknowaboutDiwaliinIndia?A.Itisheldinautumn.B.Itisheldinafixeddate.C.ItlastsfivedaysinAmerica.D.IttakesplacearoundtheHinduNewYear.11.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DiwaliismainlycelebratedinDisneyParks.B.ManyAmericancitiescompetetoholdDiwali.C.DiwaliisthemostpopularfestivalinAmerica.D.IndianHolidayDiwaliLightsUpAmerica,Too.参考答案：8.B

9.C

10.A

11.D印度移民在美国取得了巨大成功，美国如今有越来越多的人开始庆祝印度节日排灯节。ASB通信公司的总裁巴辛将印度介绍到美国的主流文化当中，向世界展示印度丰富的文化、遗产、艺术和多样性。8.主旨大意题。根据Celebrationsincludelightingoillampsorcandlescalleddiyas.Thelightsrepresent"avictoryofknowledgeoverignorance,lightoverdarkness,goodoverevil."得知庆祝活动有点燃油灯或蜡烛，叫做点油灯。用巴辛的话说，这些灯代表着“知识战胜了无知，光明战胜了黑暗，美好战胜了邪恶”。在排灯节上灯是主要象征。故选B。9.推理判断题。根据NeetaBhasincreatedtheTimesSquareevent.ShesaidIndianimmigrants(移民)havefoundgreatsuccessinAmerica.But,shesaid,manyAmericansstilldonotknowmuchaboutIndia.So,shedecidedtoact."Ifeltit'sabouttimethatweshouldtakeIndiatomainstreamAmericaandshowIndia'srichculture,heritage,artsandvarietytotheworld,"shesaid,内塔.巴辛组织了时代广场的庆祝活动。她说，印度移民在美国取得了巨大成功。但她也说，仍有许多美国人不太了解印度。所以她决定组织这次活动。她认为现在是时候将印度介绍到美国的主流文化当中了，从而向世界展示印度丰富的文化、遗产、艺术和多样性。故选C。10.细节理解题。根据InIndia,Diwaliisafive-dayharvestfestivalheldjustbeforetheHinduNewYear.TheexactdateschangefromyeartoyearbutDiwaliisalwaysinthefall.在印度，排灯节是在印度新年前举办的一场为期5天的丰收节。每年的具体日期都不一样，但都在秋天。故选A。11.主旨大意题。根据MoreandmorepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndianholidayDiwali.DiwaliisHindifor“rowoflights.”ItisthemostimportantholidayinIndia。得知本文主要讲述了印度移民在美国取得了巨大成功，美国如今有越来越多的人开始庆祝印度节日排灯节，“印度节日排灯节也在美国点燃”这个选项最切合全文。故选D。22.We’veallbeenthere:inalift,inlineatthebankoronanairplane,surroundedbypeoplewhoare,likeus,deeplyfocusedontheirsmartphonesor,worse,strugglingwiththeuncomfortablesilence.What’stheproblem?It’spossiblethatweallhavecompromisedconversationalintelligence.It’smorelikelythatnoneofusstartaconversationbecauseit’sawkwardandchallenging,orwethinkit’sannoyingandunnecessary.Butthenexttimeyoufindyourselfamongstrangers,considerthatsmalltalkisworththetrouble.Expertssayit’saninvaluablesocialpracticethatresultsinbigbenefits.Dismissingsmalltalkasunimportantiseasy,butwecan’tforgetthatdeeprelationshipswouldn’tevenexistifitweren’tforcasualconversation.Smalltalkisthegrease(润滑剂)forsocialcommunication,saysBernardoCarducci,directoroftheShynessResearchInstituteatIndianaUniversitySoutheast.＂Almosteverygreatlovestoryandeachbigbusinessdealbeginswithsmalltalk,＂heexplains.＂Thekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowtoconnectwithothers,notjustcommunicatewiththem.＂Ina2014study,ElizabethDunn,associateprofessorofpsychologyatUBC,invitedpeopleontheirwayintoacoffeeshop.Onegroupwasaskedtoseekoutaninteractionwithitswaiter;theother,tospeakonlywhennecessary.Theresultsshowedthatthosewhochattedwiththeirserverreportedsignificantlyhigherpositivefeelingsandabettercoffeeshopexperience.＂It’snotthattalkingtothewaiterisbetterthantalkingtoyourhusband,＂saysDunn.＂Butinteractionswithperipheral(边缘的)membersofoursocialnetworkmatterforourwell-beingalso.＂Dunnbelievesthatpeoplewhoreachouttostrangersfeela