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四川省广元市苍溪县龙山中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefireworks________,sendingoutdifferentbrightcolor1sinthesky.A.liftedoff
B.gaveoff
C.putoff
D.sentoff参考答案:A2.Allthestudentsdidn’tpasstheexam.________ofthemfailed.
A.None
B.Some
C.Each
D.All参考答案:B3.–Thehouse____fireandwasdestroyed.--Who____firetothehouse?A.set;caught
B.caught;set
C.took;playedwith
D.was;caught参考答案:B4.Thenshewantedtorun,butfear____herstill.
A.stayed
B.remained
C.held
D.took参考答案:C5.Ourneighborhas________ours.A.asabighouseas
B.asbigahouseasC.thesamebighouseas
D.ahousethesamebigas参考答案:B6.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitpeople_______harmthem.
A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:B略7.Itissaidthatwhenthesongwriter’sfirstsong__________,hisnamewasspeltwrong.A.ispublishing
B.waspublished
C.waspublishing
D.ispublished参考答案:B8.Ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitisquite____thatyouwillcatchtheflighttoHongKong.Thereare40minutesleft.A.probably
B.likely
C.possibly
D.certainly参考答案:B9.Thedriverwasat___losswhen_____wordcamethathewasnotallowedtodriveforspeeding.A.a;the
B./;/ C.the,the
D.a;/参考答案:D10.Itis_______thatfatterpeoplearemore_______tolosetheirmemoriesandbrainpowerquickerthanthosewhoarethinner.A.sure;likely
B.certain;possible C.sure;possible D.certain;likely参考答案:D11.--Didyoucometothemuseumbybikeyesterday?
--No,twometersofsnowfellduringthenight.Asaresult,severalmainroads____.
A.wereblocked
B.hadbeenblocked
C.werebeingblocked
D.havebeenblocked参考答案:A12.Nodecision_____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade
B.ismadeC.isbeingmade
D.hasbeenmade参考答案:A13.Thecomputerssystem
suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheinternet.A.brokeout B.brokedown C.brokeup D.brokein参考答案:B14.IfeltIwassohappy______itwasthefirsttimethatIhadgonetotheUniversalStudio.
A.that B.eventhough C.as D.when参考答案:C15.---I’llhaveapartythisevening.Willyoucome?----___!Iwillhavetovisitmygrandmawithmyparents.A.
Whatapity
B.GoodluckB.
Nevermind
D.Notatall.参考答案:A16.Thereismuchchance________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.that
B.what
C.when
D.which参考答案:A[考查固定句型。句意:比尔有很大机会从受伤中恢复来比赛。Thereismuchchancethat..“很有可能……”,that引导同位语从句。]17.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmAvatar?—It________bebetter.Ievenwanttoseeittwice.A.won’t
B.couldn’tC.shouldn’t
D.mightn’t参考答案:B18.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch_____greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup____weakeningofthehumanbody.A.a;不填
B.不填;the
C.a;the
D.不填;不填参考答案:B二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中有10处错误。请在有错误的地方增加,删除或修改某个单词.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thissummerholiday,whichI’mlookingforwardfor,iscoming.Whatgreatfunthatitistogofishing!Playfootballisoneofmyhobby.Icanridemybike,climbhighmountains,andgoswimming.SometimesIcanplaychesswithyourgrandfather.Howinterestedmyholidaywillbe!ButmyfatherwasalwaysafraidImightbehurt:dropfromwater,falloffatree,hurtbyatruckorsomething.ButifI’mcarelessenough,howwillthesethingshappen?Imusttrybesttopersuadehim.参考答案:Thissummerholiday,whichI’mlookingforwardfor,iscoming.Whatgreatfunthat
to
删去itistogofishing!Playfootballisoneofmyhobby.Icanridemybike,climbhighmountains,
playing
hobbiesandgoswimming.SometimesIcanplaychesswithyourgrandfather.Howinterestedmy
my
interestingholidaywillbe!ButmyfatherwasalwaysafraidImightbehurt:dropfromwater,falloffa
is
intotree,hurtbyatruckorsomething.ButifI’mcarelessenough,howwillthesethingshappen?
carefulImusttry∧besttopersuadehim.
my20.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子,请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每句中均有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号,并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyousaidyouwanttoloseweightbydieting.Itisnatural
thatyounggirlsatyouragehopestolookbeautiful.Andinmyopinion,healthismoreimportantthan
beanty.Donotletothers'ideastoaffectyournormallife.Ifyoudowanttoloseweight,itisgoodideatodo
itbytakingmoreexercise.Themostimportantthingisthatyoukeepupahealthstateofmind.Anditwill
helpyouonyourstudiesandhelpusgetoverdifficultiesondieting.
IhopemyadviceswillbehelpfultoyouandI'mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.参考答案:Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyousaidyouwanttoloseweightby
wanteddieting.Itisnaturalthatyounggirlsat
youragehopestolookbeautiful.Andinmy
hope
Butopinion,healthismoreimportantthanbeauty.
Donotletothers'ideastoaffectyour
normallife.However,ifyoudowanttoloseweight,itis^goodideatodoitbytaking
amoreexercise.
Themostimportantthingisthat
youkeepupa
healthstateofmind.
healthy
Anditwillhelpyouonyourstudiesandhelpus
getoverdifficultiesondieting.
With
youIhopemyadviceswillbehelpfultoyouandI'mlookingforwardtohear
from
advice
hearingyousoon.
三、阅读理解21.
71
.SowhenyouwanttodobusinessinFrance,youhavetogettoknowFrenchculture,tomakemarketingplans,andtorunyourbusinessbylocallaws.
72
TheFrenchtakegreatprideintheirlanguage,soanyonewhodoesnotspeakitmayruntheriskofbeingdisrespectedbyhisFrenchcolleaguesorbusinesspartners.Also,anotherreasonwhylearningFrenchisimportantisthatitisagreatwaytoshoweverypossibleFrenchbusinesspartnerthatyoucareandrespecttheircountry’scultureandlanguage.Thefirstthingthatyoushoulddowhenmeetingsomeonenewistoshakehishandfirmlyandalwayslookthepersonintheeye.Insocialmeetingswithfriends,kissingiscommon.Usefirstnamesonlyafterbeinginvitedto.
73
TheFrenchwillsometimesintroducethemselvesusingtheirsurnamefirst,followedbytheirfirstname.Dresswell.TheFrenchdrawinformationaboutpeoplebasedontheirappearance.Yourbusinessclothingisasignofyoursuccessandsocialstatus.Alwaystrytobetastefulandstylish.Womenareadvisedtodresssimplybutelegantly.Wearingmake-upispractisedwidelybybusinesswomen.TheFrencharepassionateaboutfood,solunchesarecommonindoingbusinessinFrance,whichusuallyconsistofanappetizer,mainmealwithwine,cheese,dessertandcoffee,andnormallytakeuptotwohours.
74
Donotbegineatinguntilthehostsays,“bonappetite”.Passdishestotheleft,keephandsabovethetableandtrytoeateverythingontheplate.
75
Thismaysuggestthatyoufindthefoodtasteless.Ifeatinginarestaurant,thepersonwhoinvitesalwayspays.A.Thisisatimeforrelationshipbuilding.B.Maybeyouhaveheardtheexpression“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”C.Remembertobeaspoliteaspossible.D.LanguageshouldbethefocusofanyoneplanningtodobusinessinFrance.E.Becarefulwithaddingsalt,pepperorsaucestoyourfood.F.UseMonsieurorMadamebeforethesurname.G.Makeanappointmentwithyourbusinesspartnerinadvance.参考答案:BDFAE22.ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadiseasecalledberi-beri.Hewasgoingtheretotryandfindacure.Atfirst,Eijkmanthoughtsomekindofgerm(细菌)causedberi-beri.Heraisedsomechickens.Hedidn’teatthem,butmadeexperimentsonthem.Thelocalpeoplewerequitesurprisedatthat.OnedayhenoticedthathischickensbecamesickwhentheywerefedthefoodmostJavaneseate—refinedwhiterice(精炼米).Whenhefedthemwithunrefinedrice,alsoknownasbrownrice,theyrecovered.Eijkmanrealizedthathehadmadeanimportantdiscovery—thatsomethingsinfoodcouldpreventdisease.Thesethingswerenamedvitamins(维生素).TheJavanesewerenotgettingenoughvitaminsbecausetheyhadactuallyremovedthepartthatcontainsvitamins.Later,otherdiseaseswerealsofoundtobecausedbythelackofvitaminsinaperson’sfood.Todaymanypeopleknowtheimportanceofvitaminsandtheymakesuretheyhaveenoughvitaminsfromthefoodtheyeat.Iftheydon’t,theycanalsotakevitaminpills.31.Theunderlinedword“cure”inParagraph1probablymeans______.A.akindofvitamin B.amedicaltreatment C.akindofgerm D.akindofrice32.ChristianEijkmanwenttotheislandofJavato______.A.spendhisholidayB.findwaystogrowbettercropsC.helptheJavanesewiththeirillnessD.dosomeresearchabouttheisland33.WhydidChristianEijkmanraisesomechickens?A.Toeatthem.B.TogivetheJavaneseasurprise.C.Tocarryouthisexperiments.D.Tomakemoneybysellingthem.34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.beri-beriwascausedbychickensB.theJavanesedidn’tlikevitaminsC.theJavanese’sdiseasewascausedbyakindofgermD.ChristianEijkman’sexperimentwassuccessful参考答案:31.B
32.C
33.C
34.D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了荷兰医生ChristianEijkman离开荷兰前往爪哇岛为岛上的人们寻找治愈一种叫做beri-beri的疾病,并最终成功发现了导致疾病的原因是维生素缺乏的故事。【31题详解】词义猜测题。结合上文ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadiseasecalledberi-beri.Hewasgoingtheretotryandfinda可知荷兰医生ChristianEijkman离开荷兰前往爪哇岛,岛上的许多人都有一种叫做beri-beri的疾病,因此他要去那里试着找到一个治愈的方法。故可推测划线单词的意思为“治疗”,故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadisease
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