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四川省广元市旺苍双河中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouknowwheretheheadmasteris?Ihavesomethingurgent.—Oh,he______havegonefar,forthecomputerisstillonintheoffice.
A.won’t
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
D.wouldn’t参考答案:C略2._______parentssayanddousuallyhasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.That
B.Which
C.What D.As 参考答案:【答案】3.________inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor. A.Educated B.Beingeducated C.Toeducate D.Educating参考答案:B4.ModernChinesetechnology_____goodprogressinthelastdecade.A.hasmade
B.hadmade
C.makes
D.made参考答案:A【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意:在过去的20年了,现代中国技术已经取得巨大的进步。“Inthelast+表示时间的名词”是现在完成时的标志,故选A。5.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.
A.won’t
B.can’t
C.can
D.will参考答案:B略29.I’dliketoaskaquestionifI____.A.must
B.need
C.will
D.may参考答案:D7.NelsonMandeladevotedallhislifetothestruggleoftheAfricanpeopleand
ofeverynationthatseeksfreedom. A.it
B.one
C.those D.that参考答案:D8.-Willyoubeavailableatthreeo'clocktomorrowafternoon?
-No.I______alecturethen.
Aareattending
B.willhaveattended
C.willattend
D.willbeattending参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词时态。题意:“明天下午3点你有空吗?”“没空。我要听一个报告。”答句说的是未来某个时间点正在进行的动作,所以要用将来进行时态。D项正确。考点:时态。【答案】【解析】9.Ataconstructionsiteinourcitytheworkershaveuncoveredanancientwallthat_______tokeeptheenemyoutofthecity,butitrequiresfurtherevidence.A.mighthavefunctioned
B.wouldhavefunctionedC.musthavefunctioned
D.shouldhavefunctioned参考答案:AA考查虚拟语气。mighthavedone意为“过去可能是做什么的”,是对过去肯定的猜测。句意为:在市里的一处工地上,工人们挖出了一道以前可能是用来御敌的城墙,但这还有待进一步验证。根据句意选A。10.—IsTomstillsmoking?
—No.BynextSaturdayhe_____________forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A.willgo
B.willhavegone
C.goes
D.hasbeengoing参考答案:B11.Asthebigdayofmyspeech______,ItriedtofamiliarizemyselfwithwhatIwouldbesaying.A.hasapproached
B.wouldapproachC.wasapproaching
D.hadapproached参考答案:C12.
Gaoxiaosongwassentencedto6-monthimprisonment—themostseverepunishmentaboutdrunkdriving-onJune!
A.Apublicfigureasishe
B.PublicfigureasheisC.Publicfigureheisas
D.Apublicfigureasheis参考答案:B13.
高考资源网me!Just_________atthetime!I_________noideaitwassolate.A.look,have
B.looking,had
C.look,had
D.looking,have参考答案:C略14.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,__________theminutehandissixmeterslong.A.where
B.ofwhich
C.which
D.whose参考答案:B15.Muchtoherdelight,three_________neighborsshowedupandseveralofthemeven
broughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.
A.dozens
B.dozen
C.dozenof
D.dozensof参考答案:B16.CompaniesinZhongguancunallhavetheirowncharacteristics,buttheyallshare______spiritofcreativityandscientificskillthathavemadeZhongguancun________-success.
Athe;the
B.
the;a
C./;a
D./;/参考答案:B17.—$100,butthatismylastoffer.—
A.Goodidea!
B.whatdidyousay?C.Oh,it’suptoyou
D.OK,it’sadeal.参考答案:D6.Whydidthewomanmoveout?A.Shedislikedtheroomthatwastoosmallforher.
B.Herroommatewasalwaysmakingnoiseintheroom.
C.Herroommatesaidsomethingthatmadeherangry.参考答案:C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。TheotherdayIranintoanoldschoolmateofmy,SallyBarber,whileIwasatthecashpoint.Ihadn’tseenherforage.Iwantedtocatchupwithher,soIsuggestedgoforacupofcoffee.Unfortunately,Sally’saverybusywoman,butshedidn’thavetimeforacoffee.Let’smeetlateintheweek,Isuggested.Thatisoftenthecase,Sallylookedinherdiary,andsaidwecouldgettogetherforlunchat1pmonFridayatherfavoriterestaurant.Ithoughtitwasaverymuchsmartplace,soIhaddressinfortheoccasion.Iarrivedatarestaurantingoodtime.Ifinishedmydessertbythetimesheturnedup–shewasanhourlate!参考答案:TheotherdayIranintoanoldschoolmateofmy,SallyBarber,whileIwasat
minethecashpoint.Ihadn’tseenherforage.Iwantedtocatchupwithher,soIsuggested
agesgoforacupofcoffee.Unfortunately,Sally’saverybusywoman,butshedidn’tgoing或者前加we
and/sohavetimeforacoffee.Let’smeetlateintheweek,Isuggested.Thatisoftenthe
later
Ascase,Sallylookedinherdiary,andsaidwecouldgettogetherforlunchat1pmonFridayatherfavoriterestaurant.Ithoughtitwasaverymuchsmartplace,so
去掉Ihaddressinfortheoccasion.Iarrivedatarestaurantingoodtime.I∧finished
up
the
hadmydessertbythetimesheturnedup–shewasanhourlate!(1)考察名词性物主代词,TheotherdayIranintoanoldschoolmateofmine意思是有一天,我遇到了我的老同学。of.....意思是.....之一,后面应该是名词,根据意思,此处代表的是我的同学,故改为将my改为mine。(5)考察固定短语,其中latertheweek意思是下一周,故late改为later.(6)考察固定句式,“Asisoftenthecase”意思是通常情况是这样的,常常是这样的,故that改为As.(7)考察副词,smart是一形容词,前用副词修饰,但只需要一个,所以much是多余的,故去掉。(8)考察固定短语,dressup意思是盛装打扮,穿衣,故将in改为up。(9)考察冠词,a代表泛指某件事或某件东西,the代表特指,根据文中意思,我到达她预定的饭店,说明是特指,故将a改为the。(10)考察时态,bythetime意思是到....时候,其中主句要用完成时,具体时态由从句决定,从句中turnedup是过去时,所以主句应该用过去完成时,所以应该为hadfinished。【名师点睛】改错题常考重点:1、谓语动词的时态和语态例如最后一个改错点(10),要明白bythetime
的用法及时态变化。2、名词单复数及主谓一致问题,例如(2)age是一可数名词,要注意复数,这一题很容易被忽视。3、代词4、介词
固定搭配,要常记住一些固定短语的搭配,如介词的使用,如第八个改错点的dressup.5、固定(习惯)用法,例如(5)和(6)中的latertheweek和Asisoftenthecase。6、形容词和副词是否误用及其比较等级是否正确;7、冠词。取舍与选择是否正确.例如(9)要明白a和the的区别,再根据文章内容判别是泛指还是特指来选择使用哪个冠词。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Harmonyisveryimportanttooursociety.Allofusarelookingforwardtoliveinaharmonioussociety.Asstudents,Ithoughtweshouldfirstkeepourdormitorieswithharmony.Foronething,itcancreateagoodenvironmentformystudiesandlife.Forother,itcanhelpusgrowhealthily.Unfortunately,therearesomewaytomakeourdormitoriesharmonious.Firstly,weshouldlearntounderstandeachotherandsolveeverythinginthepeace.Secondly,weshouldtrytogetridourownbadhabits.Lastly,weshouldshareorgetonwellwitheachother.参考答案:Harmonyisveryimportanttooursociety.Allofusarelookingforwardtoliveinaharmonioussociety.Asstudents,I
livingthoughtweshouldfirstkeepourdormitorieswithharmony.Foronething,itcancreateagoodthink
inenvironmentformystudiesand
ourlife.Forother,itcanhelpusgrowhealthily.Unfortunately,therearesomewaytomakeourdormitoriesharmonious.Firstly,
another
Fortunately
waysweshouldlearntounderstandeachotherandsolveeverythinginthepeace.Secondly,weshould
去掉trytogetrid∧ourownbadofhabits.Lastly,weshouldshareorgetonwitheachother.
And三、阅读理解21.Icanstillrememberitasifithappenedyesterday.Iwasacollegefreshmanandhadstayedupmostofthenightbeforelaughingandtalkingwithfriends.Nowjustbeforemyfirstclassofthedaymyeyelidswerefeelingheavierandheavierandmyheadwasdriftingdowntomydesktomakemytextbookapillow.Afewminutes’naptimebeforeclasscouldn’thurt,Ithought.Boom!Iliftedmyheadimmediatelyandmyeyesopenedwiderthansaucers.Ilookedaroundwithmyheartbeatingquicklytryingtofindthecauseofthenoise.Myyoungprofessorwaslookingbackatmewitha
mischievous,boyishsmileonhisface.Hehadintentionallydroppedthepileoftextbookshewascarryingontomydesk.“Goodmorning!”hesaid,stillsmiling.“I’mgladtoseeeveryoneisawake.Nowlet’sgetstarted.”ForthenexthourIwasn’tsleepyatall.Itwasn’tfromtheshockofmyprofessor’stextbookalarmclockeither.Instead,itwasfromtheattractivediscussionheled.Withknowledgeandgoodhumor,hemadethematerialcomealive.Hisinsightswerefullofbothwisdomandlovingkindness.Andtheenthusiasmandjoythathetaughtwithwerecontagious
(有感染力的).Ilefttheclassroomnotonlywideawake,butalittlesmarterandalittlebetteraswell.Ilearnedsomethingfarmoreimportantthannotsleepinginclassthatdaytoo.Ilearnedthatifyouaregoingtodosomethinginthislife,doitwell,doitwithjoy,andmakeitanexpressionofyourlove.Whatagloriousplacethisworldwouldbeifallofusdidourworkjoyouslyandwell!Whatabeautifulworldwecouldcreateifeverydoctor,teacher,musician,cook,waitress,poet,miner,farmer,andlaborermadetheirworkanexpressionoftheirlove!Don’tsleepwalkyourwaythroughlifethen.Wakeup!Letyourlovefillyourworkandyoursoul.Lifeistooshortnottoliveitwell.21.Whatdidtheauthorwanttodojustbeforehisfirstclassoftheday?A.Takeashortsleep. B.Talkwithhisfriends.C.Gethiseyesexamined. D.Stayawayfromtheclass.22.Theunderlinedword“mischievous”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.A.
curious
B.naughty
C.sensitive
D.dishonest23.Whatelsedidtheauthorlearnthatday?A.Studentsshouldnotsleepinclassbutrespecttheirteachers.B.Everyoneshouldlovehisjobandsleepwalkhiswaythroughlife.C.Peoplefromallwalksoflifeshoulddotheirjobswithwisdomandlove.D.Lifeistoolimitedtomakeyourworkanexpressionofyourlove.24.Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?A.Theprofessoroftenkepthisstudentssharpbyusingatextbookalarm.B.Theauthorleftthetwo-hourperiodnotonlywideawake,butalittlesmarter.C.Theauthorwasattractedbytheprofessor’sgreatwisdomandenthusiasm.D.Thoughtheauthorwasfrightenedawake,hewasnotclear-headedintheclass.参考答案:21-24ABCC22.WhenEnglishasaforeignlanguageistaughttochildrenattheprimaryandearlysecondarylevelsofeducation,itisgenerallytaughtwithageneraleducationaiminmind–thatis,itisregardedasa“goodthing”forthemtolearnaforeignlanguageasapartofabroadeducation.Thereisusually,however,noimmediateandspecificrequirementforsuchchildrentomakeuseofthelanguageinanycommunicativesituation.Thepurposeoflearningthelanguageisessentiallya“deferred”(延缓的)purpose,deferredtillthetertiary(第三的)levelofeducation,normallyatuniversity,where,itisagreed,aknowledgeofEnglishwouldbehelpfulintheiracademicstudies.ImmediateaimsoflearningEnglisharedefinedbytherequirementsofexaminations.InevitablywhatistaughttoprimaryandsecondarylevelchildrenisnotacommunicativeknowledgeofEnglishlanguageuse,butaknowledgeofhowtherulesofEnglishoperate.Thelanguagesystemistaughtbymeansofsystematicaudio-lingual(听说的)drillandexercisetechniquesbasedonhabitformationtheoryoflearningandastructuraldescriptionofEnglish.ThismaybeaneffectivemannerofteachingEnglishusage,butitislesscertainthatanunderstandingofhowtheserulesarerelatedtolanguageinuseforcommunicativepurposeisanautomaticresultofthisinstruction.Whatthethousandsofchildrensucceedinlearninginthiswayiswhatisnecessaryinordertopassexaminations.WhethersuchexaminationsaccuratelyreflecttheusestowhichEnglishwillbeputatthetertiarylevelisanothermatteraltogether.Adults,ontheotherhand,unlesstheyarelearningaforeignlanguagefor“pleasure”ateveninginstitutes,asa“cultural”andsocialexperience,aregenerallyhighlyconsciousoftheusetowhichtheyintendtoputit.Thatuseisfrequentlyassociatedwithanacademicorprofessionalrequirement;withoutaknowledgeoftheforeignlanguage,theirdevelopmentintheirchosensphereofworkcouldberestrictedoratleastadverselyaffected.46.Accordingtotheauthor,thecurrentexaminationsystem________.A.reflectsthestudents’futureneedsB.doesnotofferstudentsopportunitiestoshowtheirknowledgeofEnglishC.doesnotenablestudentstouseEnglishforcommunicationD.preparesstudentsfortheirfutureacademicrequirements47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Englishteachingshouldpreparechildrenforthepassingofexamination.B.Englishshouldbetaughttochildrenatprimaryandsecondarylevels.C.Englishteachingshouldhelpstudentswiththeirfutureacademicstudies.D.Englishteachingatprimaryandsecondarylevelsshouldfocusonlyongrammar.48.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.audio-lingualtechniquesarethebestwaytoteachEnglishforcommunicationB.languageusageisthefocusofforeignlanguageteachingatprimaryandsecondarylevelsC.foreignlanguagesareusuallytaughttochildrenasthekeyofabroadeducationD.adultsusuallydon’tknowwhytheylearnforeignlanguages49.What’stherelationshipofEnglishlearningatdifferentlevels?A.Englishlearningatprimaryandsecondarylevelsismoreimportantthanthatatthecollegestage.B.Englishlearningatthetertiarylevelismoreimportantthanthatatthefirsttwolevels.C.Successful
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