【无锡重点小学】小升初英语专题课件-there be句型专项 译林版

三年级上册牛津译林（三起）小升初专项复习Therebe句型复习Thereisalibrarynexttothesupermarket.Therearedogsinthepark.Thereisabookonthedesk.Thereisacatbehindthedoor.ThereisafootballmatchonTV.Therearestudentsintheclassroom.1.Therebe一般疑问句以及答语通常把be动词提到句首Istherearefrigeratorinthekitchen?Yes,thereisNo,thereisn’t改为一般疑问句Therearesomepicturesonthewall.→Arethereanypicturesonthewall?Thereisabikebehindthetree.→Isthereabikebehindthetree?Therearebluebooksonthedesk.→Aretherebluebooksonthedesk?

2.Therebe否定句通常在be后加not构成Thereisnotarefrigeratorinthekitchen.改为否定句Therearesomepicturesonthewall.→Therearen'tanypicturesonthewall.Thereisabikebehindthetree.→Thereisn'tabikebehindthetree.Therearebluebooksonthedesk.→Therearen'tbluebooksonthedesk.

3.Therebe否定句的同义句Therebenotany/an/a+n.=Therebeno+n.

注意：no后面不能有any,a,an词语。Therearenotanystudentsintheclassroom.=Therearenostudentsintheclassroom.Thereisnotanappleonthetable.=Thereisnoappleonthetable.

1.Thereisnotanywaterintheriver.=Thereisnowaterintheriver.2.Therearenotmanydogsinthepark.=Therearenodogsinthepark.3.Thereisnotmuchmilkinthecup.=Thereisnomilkinthecup.改为同义句4.Therebe的就近原则①Thereisabirdandsomebutterfliesinthetree.

树上有一只鸟和一些蝴蝶。②Therearesomebutterfliesandabirdinthetree.

树上有一些蝴蝶和一只鸟。③Thereisagirlandtwoboysunderthetree.

树下有一个女孩和两个男孩。

Therebe的就近原则

1.谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。

2.当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。用be动词is/are填空1.Theretwopensandapencilinthepencilbox.2.There

someflowersonthedesk.3.Therefourpeopleinmyfamily.4.Thereapictureandtwomapsonthewall.5.A:thereacatanddogsunderthetree?

B:Yes,there.areareareisIsis1.某个地方有某物。Therebe+某物+地点.2.某个地方没有某物。Therebenot+某物+地点.3.某个地方有某物吗？Bethere+某物+地点?Therebe句型特殊疑问句1.对主语提问当主语是人的时候，则用whois+地点状语当主语是物的时候:则用whatis+地点状语注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式Therearemanythingsoverthere.→Whatisoverthere?Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.→Whoisintheroom?

1.Thereisabikeunderthetree.What’sunderthetree?2.Therearemanybooksonthetable.What’sonthetable?3.Thereisaboyinthehouse.Who’sinthehouse?4.Therearetwoboysinthehouse.Who’sinthehouse?2.对地点状语提问用whereis/are+the名词?Thereisacomputeronthedesk.→Whereisthecomputer?

Therearefourchildrenontheplayground.→Wherearethefourchildren?1.Thereisabikeunderthetree.whereisthebike?2.Therearemanybooksonthetable.Wherearethemanybooks?3.Thereisaboyinthehouse.Whereistheboy?4.Therearetwoboysinthehouse.Wherearethetwoboys?3.对数量提问Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短语？

Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？Thereisanegginthebasket.→Howmanyeggsarethereinthebasket?Thereismuchwaterintheglass.→Howmuchwateristhereintheglass?1.Thereisabikeunderthetree.Howmanybikesarethereunderthetree?2.Thereissomemilkonthetable.Howmuchmilkisthereonthetable?3.Thereisaboyinthehouse.Howmanyboysarethereinthehouse?

4.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.

Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?1.Thereisabikeunderthetree.3.Thereissome