Unit 1 Know yourself单元话题完形填空练习九年级英语上册单元单词词汇语法题型练习（牛津译林版）

Unit1Knowyourself单元话题完形填空练习（22-23九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ididnothavearichfather.Itried3timesforuniversity,butall1.IappliedforHarvardfor10times,butallfailed.Theydidn’tevenwanttoseeme.2,Iwenttotheteachers’collegewhichwasconsideredasthethirdclassofmycity.AfterIgraduated,Iapplied3for30times.AlotofpeoplesaidAlibabawasa4model.However,Isaid,“Ibelieveit.”Ithinkthisthingcouldbebig.ButI5thoughtitwouldbesobigliketoday.Ibelievethattheremustbe6waitingforme,andIhavetoworkhardtoprovemyself.Thatwasahard7.SowegatheredfiftythousandUSdollarsfrom18founders(创建者).Littlebylittle,webuiltupour8.Andnow,after16years,wehaveanAlibabagroup;wehaveaT-mallgroup;wehaveaTaobaogroup;wehaveAlipay.“Youaresosmart,9couldyoumakeacompanylikethat?”Peoplealwaysasked.BillGates,WarrenBuffet,MarkZuckerberg,the10betweenthosepeopleandotherpeopleisthattheyarealwaysoptimistic(乐观的)forthefuture.Theynever11.Theyalwaystrytosolvetheproblems.Whenyouareoptimistic,it’salwaysachance.Don’tcomplain.Isawalotofpeople,12youngpeople,havefantasticideaseveryevening.Butthenextmorning,theygototheofficeontimeagain.Tomorrowisnew.Takeaction.13investors(投资者)believethisornot,whetheryourfriendsbelieveitornot,whetheryourparentsbelieveitornot,that’snot14.Youbelieveit.Yourteambelieveitandworkdayandnightonthis.Everythinghappens.Makeenough15.Youfall,andyoustandup.Anymistakeisanincomeandawonderfulrevenue(收益).Youngpeopleshouldfollowthedreams.Ifyouhaveadream,justgoahead.1．A．succeeded B．achieved C．lost D．failed2．A．Atfirst B．Atmost C．Atlast D．Atleast3．A．jobs B．scholarships C．positions D．rewards4．A．serious B．terrible C．peaceful D．fantastic5．A．seldom B．always C．never D．often6．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything7．A．event B．subject C．project D．experience8．A．business B．kindness C．richness D．gladness9．A．how B．when C．what D．why10．A．distance B．relationship C．difference D．secret11．A．improve B．promise C．complain D．explain12．A．specially B．usually C．probably D．especially13．A．If B．Whether C．Unless D．Though14．A．interesting B．impossible C．important D．incorrect15．A．mistakes B．money C．dreams D．progress（2024·江苏徐州·三模）Myjourneyhomefromschoolisnothingspecial.Iusuallyfindmy16andstartreadingortextingfriends,makingsure,likeeveryoneelse,nottolookatotherpeople.Then,twentyminuteslater,I17.ButlastTuesdaywas18.Iwashappilylookingoutofthewindowwhenthetrain19stopped.Thiswasn’tusual.Thenafteraboutfiveminutes,Inoticedpeoplewerestartingtogetabit20.Fifteenminuteslater,peoplestartedgettingmoreandmoreworried.Thentheannouncement(广播)came:“Wearesorrytoannouncethatthistrainisdelayed.Atrainhasbrokendown21us.”Therewasaloudgroan(叹息)throughoutthecarriagebutsoonsomethingunexpectedhappened:allthecomplete22startedtalkingtoeachother.Atfirst,everyonejustcomplainedaboutthe23butthenpeoplestartedtalkingaboutrealthings.People24eachotherfoodanddrink.Ayoungwomantookouther25andsoonweweresingingalong.Whileweweresinging,weheardtherewasa26boyinanotherpartofthetrainwhoneededhelp,andthewomanjumpedintoaction.It27shewasanurse,andwhenshecamebackshewaswelcomedasahero.Then,aftertwoandahalfhours,westarted28again.Everyone29andsomepeople,completestrangersthreehoursbefore,evenhugged.ItookthetrainagainonWednesday,30noneofmynew“friends”werethere.Althoughpeoplewerepolite,theyweren’tnearlyasfriendlyasthepeoplethedaybeforehadbeen.I’llneverforgetthedaythetrainstoppedandpeoplestartedtalking.16．A．seat B．coach C．desk D．room17．A．takeoff B．getoff C．putoff D．turnoff18．A．perfect B．different C．usual D．exciting19．A．finally B．quietly C．suddenly D．quickly20．A．worried B．sad C．amazed D．angry21．A．infrontof B．behind C．oppositeto D．beside22．A．adults B．friends C．strangers D．volunteers23．A．weather B．time C．book D．train24．A．bought B．brought C．offered D．promised25．A．guitar B．novel C．tent D．painting26．A．silly B．sick C．naughty D．homeless27．A．brokeout B．foundout C．tookout D．turnedout28．A．talking B．singing C．moving D．worrying29．A．cried B．cheered C．laughed D．whispered30．A．and B．so C．or D．but（2024·江苏连云港·二模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwaslittle,Iwasreallylittle.31mydreamwasbig.Idreamedofbeingabasketballplayer.Itriedoutfortheteamsatschool,butIwasnevergivena32AsIgotolder,Ididgrowalittlebigger,butnotalotbigger.Onmy33birthday,Idecidedtotryanewsport:running.ItoldGrandpa.“I’mgoingtobeanathlete.”“Dave.”Grandpabegangently,“ifyou34bebig,youcandosomethingbig.”Iran12milesonmy12thbirthday.Onmy13thbirthday,Ididitagain,butI35anextramile.Onmy14thbirthday,Iran14miles.15onmy15th,16onmy16th,andyouguessedit—17milesonmy17thbirthday.Allthisrunninginspired(激发)anotherbigdream.Someday,I’druntheBostonMarathon(波士顿马拉松赛).ItoldGrandpaaboutmy36.“But,Dave,youhaven’ttrainedforthemarathon.Areyou37you’reready?”Grandpaasked.Buthestill38towalkoverandcheermeon.Iranfastthatday.ButIfellatMile18andwasdriventothe39.Laterthatnight,IcalledGrandpaandtoldhimIfailed.“No,”hesaid40,“youdidn’tfail.Youdiscoveredsomething.”“Idid?”Iasked.“Yes,youdiscoveredthatbigdreamsdon’tjustcometrue.They41time.Ifyoutrainandworkhard,Ipromisetowaitforyounextyearandcheeryouon.”Itrainedeveryday,runningmilesandmiles.42,justtwomonthsintomytraining,Grandpadied.Hewouldn’tbewaitingformysecondBostonMarathon.IdecidedI’drunforhim.Thatday,Iranfast.“Keepgoing!Youcandoit!”Hiswords43myheadasIforcedmylegstomakeeachpainfulstep.AsI44thefinishline,Ithrewmyarmsintheairandcried,“45,wedidit!”31．A．And B．So C．But D．Because32．A．change B．chance C．charge D．check33．A．twelfth B．twentieth C．fifteenth D．thirteenth34．A．shouldn’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．can’t35．A．lost B．added C．missed D．cut36．A．mistake B．success C．wisdom D．decision37．A．possible B．happy C．sure D．afraid38．A．doubted B．promised C．discovered D．trusted39．A．hospital B．office C．school D．station40．A．quickly B．happily C．calmly D．angrily41．A．spend B．pay C．cost D．take42．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Politely D．Possibly43．A．fell B．filled C．followed D．found44．A．came B．ran C．crossed D．went45．A．Grandpa B．Grandma C．Dad D．Mum（2024·江苏泰州·二模）About15yearsago,OliverMuensterpackedhissuitcase(行李箱)andtraveledfromhishomeinLeipzig,Germany,toatownforajob.46whichwouldtakeplacethenextday.Butwhengetting47thenextmorninginthehotel,somethingunexpected(意料之外的)happened.Tohis48,herealizedthathe’dforgottento49awhitedressshirtinthesuitcase.Itwasjustanhour50theinterview.Muensterrusheddowntothelobby(大厅)andtoldtheworkeratthefrontdeskhis51.Hewantedtoknowiftheworkercould52anearbystore,wherehecouldbuyanew53.Thentheworkerattheinformationdeskdidsomething54.Withoutsayingaword,hetookoffhisownwhitedressshirtand55ittoMuenster.“SoIputitonandIwenttotheinterview.Itwasnotmydream56soitdidn’tworkoutintheend.Aftertheinterview,Ireturnedtogivehimbackhisshirt.Andhejust57atme.”Thatsimplebehaviourof58fromastrangerhasimpressedMuensterovertheyears.“Itreallymademe59thatI’mconsideredasoneofhisfriends.Andsoeversince,whenIseesomeonewhoneedsanything,I’mverywillingto60.”Rosesgiven,fragranceinhand.46．A．training B．description C．interview D．class47．A．paid B．dressed C．hurt D．lost48．A．sadness B．happiness C．excitement D．pleasure49．A．buy B．wash C．borrow D．put50．A．after B．during C．in D．before51．A．decision B．success C．duty D．problem52．A．tell B．visit C．suggest D．draw53．A．shirt B．coat C．jacket D．tie54．A．worrying B．surprising C．interesting D．boring55．A．handed B．sold C．donated D．returned56．A．job B．programme C．project D．life57．A．shouted B．pointed C．smiled D．laughed58．A．politeness B．trust C．honesty D．doubt59．A．wonder B．believe C．promise D．forget60．A．ask B．risk C．encourage D．share（2024·江苏泰州·二模）Itisknownthatlifeislikeaboxofchocolatesandyouwillneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget.Myfootstilldidn’theal(愈合)fromanearlierinjury(伤)61ourschoolsportsmeetingbegan.Ievendidn’tknowifIshouldtakepartinthemeeting.ButfinallyIwasstandingatthestartingline,62forthe3000-meterrun.“Ready…set…”thegunpopped(砰)andweallrushedoff.Afewminuteslater,whenIsaw63girlsonallthetracks(跑道)runningahead(在前面)ofme,Ifeltveryashamed(惭愧)asIwasthelastonerunningafterthemallandfellfartherandfartherbehind.“Hooray!”shoutedthecrowd.ItwastheloudestcheerIheardinthe64.Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolaps(圈)aheadofmewhenshe65thefinishingline.“MaybeIshouldgiveup.”IthoughtasImovedon66thetrack.However,Imadeupmymindto67running.Forthelasttwolapsintherace,Iranin68anddecidednottotakepartintheracenextyear.“Itwon’tbeworthevenifmyfoothashealed.”Ithoughttomyself.WhenIgottothefinishingline,Iheardanothercheer,69thantheoneIheardearlier.Iturnedaroundandsawtheboyspreparingfortheirrace.Ithoughtthey70becheeringupboys.Iwasleaving71whenseveralgirlscameuptome.“Wow,you’vegotcourage.”Oneofthemtoldme.“Courage?I’vejustlosttherace!”Ithought.“Allofuswere72foryou.Didyouhearus?”saidonegirl.Afterhearingthesewords,Isuddenlyregained(重新获得)73,realizedstrengthandcourageweren’tmeasured(衡量)inmedalsandvictories,butinthedifficultieswe74.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewhowin,butthepeoplewhonever75whentheyfail.Weshouldtrytobeamongthem.61．A．after B．unless C．before D．though62．A．late B．ready C．famous D．sorry63．A．theother B．another C．other D．others64．A．race B．exam C．class D．team65．A．jumped B．pulled C．left D．crossed66．A．along B．across C．through D．past67．A．stop B．keep C．avoid D．regret68．A．fear B．order C．pain D．surprise69．A．higher B．larger C．lower D．louder70．A．need B．may C．can D．must71．A．silently B．excitedly C．carefully D．happily72．A．waiting B．cheering C．looking D．preparing73．A．pride B．success C．hope D．health74．A．refused B．challenged C．imagined D．trusted75．A．getup B．putup C．lookup D．giveup（2024·江苏扬州·一模）WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwouldalwaysrunoutsidetoplayforafewhoursafterchurch.WhenIcamebackinside,thehouse76heavenly.ItwasmyItalianNanamakingourSundaydinner.TherewouldbeloavesoffreshlybakedItalianbreadwithbutter.Therewouldbeamountainofnoodles77inredsauceslowlycookingforhours.Irememberwewouldall78theold,metaldiningroomtable.Thenwewould79withsmiles,laughterandjoy.Ialwaysfeltso80andsafethere.Wealwaysleftdinnerwithfullbelliesandhappyhearts.AsIgotolder,I81tomakesmallerversionsofNana’sSundaydinners.Igotthe82recipefromdad,andlikeanItalian,seasonedtotaste.OftenIwouldgetvery83tomakingadinnerlikehersbutitwasneverquiteright.There84cameapointwhenIrealizedwhatIwasdoing85.IwastryingtoachieveacertaintastewhenwhatIreallywantedtodowasachieveacertain86.Itwasn’tjustthedeliciousfoodthatmadethosedinnersso87;itwasalsothefeelingof88thatwasthere.Nanaalwaysputherloveintoher89.Sincethen,Ihavetriedmybesttodothesame.NomatterwhatIamcookingorwhatIamdoing,Ialwaystryto90itwithlove.76．A．smelled B．looked C．sounded D．appeared77．A．hidden B．covered C．left D．poured78．A．gatheraround B．standby C．setup D．layout79．A．chat B．hug C．drink D．eat80．A．hungry B．confident C．peaceful D．curious81．A．tried B．promised C．agreed D．happened82．A．steak B．sauce C．soup D．pizza83．A．open B．used C．close D．devoted84．A．usually B．actually C．finally D．slowly85．A．wrong B．well C．blindly D．patiently86．A．level B．goal C．balance D．feeling87．A．formal B．wonderful C．traditional D．popular88．A．respect B．trust C．love D．relaxation89．A．work B．life C．words D．cooking90．A．understand B．accept C．consider D．season（2024·江苏淮安·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。“Whydidn’tshetellmeaboutitthen?”Ithought91.Thosethoughtswill92staywithme.I’llneverforgetthatday.Fiveyearsago,Sallywasthenewkidinmyclass.Ididn’tknowwhatitwas.93,somethingunique(独特的)abouthercaughtmyattention.Shewasthe94personIhaveeverknown.Wewerelikebestfriendsafterafewmonths.SoIneverexpectedhertohurtmeinsuchabigway.Iwasso95thateveryonelookedatmeinastrangewayafterSally96othersaboutmypersonallife.Sheevenaddedherownspin(倾向性描述)onitandtoldeveryoneatschool.Itwaslike97hadstabbed(刺伤)meintheback.Aftershegaveawaymy98,everyoneatschoolstarted99atme,lookingatmeandgiggling(咯咯地笑)wheneverIpassedby.100thisterriblesituation,Ichangedschools.Sallycalledmemanytimes,butIdidn’tanswer.Myheartwasbroken.Itriedhardtohealfromthescarssheleftonmyheart.Overtheyears,Ionlywentbacktothecityonce.Istartedanewlife.Butoneday,whenImade101visittothecitywhereIusedtolivein,ImetmyclassmateAnnaatthemarket.ShetoldmethatSallywasn’ttheonewhobroughtmysecrets102light.Marywasourschool’sbig103.Shealwayswantedtosayabadwordaboutotherpeople.Ididn’tknowwhattodo104.IwishedIcouldhaveaskedSallyaboutthis.IwishedIcouldfixmymistakes.Fromthat,Ilearnedthatweshouldtrustthosewe105becauseonelittlemistakecouldreallydamage(破坏)ourlives.91．A．regretfully B．carefully C．peacefully D．angrily92．A．sometimes B．seldom C．always D．never93．A．But B．However C．Otherwise D．Moreover94．A．slimmest B．tallest C．healthiest D．liveliest95．A．excited B．surprised C．interested D．amazed96．A．speak B．tell C．talk D．say97．A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．noone98．A．blood B．knife C．back D．secrets99．A．hitting B．beating C．laughing D．hurting100．A．During B．Until C．Before D．After101．A．other B．theother C．another D．others102．A．for B．to C．at D．by103．A．mouth B．eyes C．nose D．ears104．A．inall B．afterall C．atall D．aboveall105．A．love B．hate C．admire D．envy（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）Myteenageson,Jordan,alwayshatedhavingtogethomeearlierthanallhisfriends.Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyhewas106seventeen,butstillhadacurfew(宵禁).Hesurelybelievedhewasanadult,butIpointedoutthathewasnot107

hewasstillinhighschool.“Youdon’t108me!Icantakegoodcareofmyself!”heyelled.BeforeIcontinued,herolledhiseyes,slammedthedoorandwalkedaway.Isighed.HowcouldImakeJordanseethatIonlywantedtokeephim109?Idecidedtogoforawalk,hopingtheDecemberaircould110myhead.Iopenedthefrontdoorandnearlywalkedonher：asmallblackpuppy(小狗),justlikeameatball.“Hi,Meatball,”Isaid,thenbroughtherintomyhome,touchingherneckgently.Meatballseemedverygladbutafteranhourortwo,shebarkedtogobackoutside.“Whydoesshekeepbarking?”Jordancameinandasked.Itoldhimthatshewas111herebutshelikedbeingabletoplayoutsideasshewanted.“Thatmustbenice,”Jordansaidinalowvoice,

112whythepuppy,nothim,couldcomeandgo.Onenight,temperatureswereunusuallylow.Meatballstoodatthedoor,barkingtogooutside.Ishookmyheadatherandpattedher,“No,youlittlething,youcan’t.Butit’sforyourowngood.”Thenextmorning,Icouldn’tfindMeatball.“Iletheroutlastnight…”Jordansaid.Iquicklyrushedoutside.Jordanranaftermeatonce,with113inhiseyes.Severalminuteslater,wefoundthepoorthing,unsureifshewaswell.Jordanwasscared,“Weneedadoctor!Now!”Luckily,thedoctorsavedMeatball.Seeinghereyesopen,Johnstrokedherhead,alltears.Then,

114,heturnedtome.Hesaidsorryforwhathehaddone.“Iknowyoujustwanttoprotectme,”hewhispered.IheardhimtalkingtoMeatball,“Lookslikewebothhaveto115thecurfew.It’sforourowngood.”106．A．only B．already C．also D．ever107．A．as B．or C．until D．but108．A．trust B．need C．worry D．force109．A．calm B．alone C．fixed D．safe110．A．impress B．change C．clear D．remind111．A．relaxed B．impatient C．energetic D．stressed112．A．explaining B．complaining C．discussing D．announcing113．A．envy B．doubt C．fear D．pity114．A．generally B．surprisingly C．successfully D．certainly115．A．challenge B．waste C．create D．follow（23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Formostpeople,graduation(毕业)isanexcitingday,butmygraduationdaywasnot.Irememberthatweekendtwoyearsago.Familyandfriendshadtravelledfromacrossthecountryto116ourclassfashionshowacrossthatstage.Wegraduateshaddegrees(学位),but117jobchancesbecauseofthebadeconomy(经济).IknewthatthenextdayIwouldnothaveaplacetocallhome118.Iknewmysmalluniversitytowncouldn’toffermeanychances,119IdrovetosouthernCaliforniatofindwork.ButwhatIthoughtwouldtakeaweek120fortwoweeks,andthenfourweeks,andIfound121inthesameplaceIwasinbefore.Doyouknowthatfeelingwhenyouwakeupandyouare122fear?Fearaboutsomethingyoucan’tcontrol.Youhope123everythingthathashappenedtoyousofarisjustabaddream.SowhatdidIdoto124?Iwrote.Somethingaboutputtingwordsonapagemadeeverythingseemalittleclearer—alittlebrighter.Somethingaboutwritinggaveme125.Sometimesalittlehopeisallyouneedifyouwantsomethingenough!Iturnedmyfeelings

of126intoachildren’sbook—aboutasurprisingherowho

127refusedtogiveuphisdream.Thenoneday,128awritingdegreeorcontactsinthewritingworld—justalotofhаrdwork—Іwаѕоffеrеdаpublishingdeal(协议)formyfirstbook!Afterthat,thingsstartedtoget129thanbefore.Iwasofferedasecondbookdeal.Then,afewmonthslater,Igotaninterviewwithabigcompanyandgotagoodjob.It130time,but,justholdon—changecanhappenwhenyouleastexpectit.116．A．represent B．influence C．enjoy D．imagine117．A．few B．afew C．little D．alittle118．A．atall B．anymore C．inall D．nomore119．A．so B．but C．and D．or120．A．devoted B．forced C．practised D．lasted121．A．himself B．myself C．yourselves D．ourselves122．A．similarto B．strictwith C．readyto D．fullof123．A．whether B．which C．that D．why124．A．stayawake B．staycalm C．stayout D．stayuplate125．A．hope B．mark C．work D．trust126．A．surprise B．fear C．envy D．worry127．A．simply B．hardly C．luckily D．aloud128．A．for B．at C．without D．with129．A．better B．worse C．good D．bad130．A．spends B．pays C．takes D．costs参考答案：1．D2．C3．A4．B5．C6．B7．D8．A9．A10．C11．C12．D13．B14．C15．A【导语】本文属于一篇励志类演讲稿，讲述作者创业之初的艰难，和坚持之后最终取得胜利的心得体会。1．句意：我上大学试了三次，但都失败了。succeeded成功；achieved实现；lost失去；failed失败。根据“IappliedforHarvardfor10times,butallfailed.”可知这里是讲我尝试了3次上大学，但都失败了，故选D。2．句意：最后，我去了师范学院，它被认为是我的城市的第三类。Atfirst首先；Atmost最多；Atleast最少；Atlast最后。根据“Iwenttotheteachers’collegewhichwasconsideredasthethirdclassofmycity.”可知，是最后“我”去了一所师范学校。故选C。3．句意：毕业后，我递交过求职申请30次。jobs工作；scholarships奖学金；positions职位；rewards奖。根据“AfterIgraduated”可知，毕业后是申请工作申请了30次，故选A。4．句意：很多人说阿里巴巴是一个糟糕的模式。serious严重的；terrible糟糕的；peaceful和平的，平静的；fantastic极好的。根据后面的转折词“However”并结合后面的句子“Ibelieveit”可知，此处表示转折，可知这里是讲许多人讲阿里巴巴是一个糟糕的例子，故选B。5．句意：但是绝对没有想到能做到今天这么大。seldom有时；always总是；never从不；often经常。此处出现“But”，可知这里讲但是我从未想过它会变得像今天一样大，故选C。6．句意：我相信一定有某样东西在等着我，我必须努力工作去证明自己,everything每件事；something某些事；nothing没有事；anything任何事。根据“theremustbe...waitingforme,”可知，这里是讲我相信有一些东西在等着我，故选B。7．句意：那是一段艰难的经历。event事件；subject科目；project工程；experience经历。根据“SowegatheredfiftythousandUSdollarsfrom18founders(创建者).”所以我们从18位创始人那里筹集了5万美元，可知这里是讲这是一个艰苦的经历，故选D。8．句意：一点一点地，我们创办了自己的生意。business商业；kindness和蔼；richness富有；gladness愉快。根据“Andnow,after16years,wehaveanAlibabagroup;wehaveaT-mallgroup;wehaveaTaobaogroup;wehaveAlipay.”可知，这里是我们建立了自己的生意，故选A。9．句意：你这么聪明，怎么能创办这样一家公司呢？how怎么样；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“Youaresosmart”可知这里是表示赞赏，讲你是如何把公司做到这样的，how如何，故选A。10．句意：比尔·盖茨、沃伦·巴菲特、马克·扎克伯格，这些人与其他人的区别在于他们总是对未来持乐观态度。distance距离；relationship友谊；difference不同；secret秘密。根据“theyarealwaysoptimistic(乐观的)forthefuture.”他们对未来很乐观，可知这里是讲成功人士和普通人的不同，故选C。11．句意：他们从不抱怨。improve提高；promise承诺；complain抱怨；explain解释。根据“Theyalwaystrytosolvetheproblems.”他们总是尽力解决问题，可知这里是讲他们从不抱怨，故选C。12．句意：我看到很多人，尤其是年轻人，每天晚上都有很奇妙的想法。specially特殊地；usually通常；probably可能；especially尤其。根据“Isawalotofpeople,...youngpeople”可知这里是讲我看到很多人，尤其是年轻人。故选D。13．句意：不管投资者信不信，朋友信不信，父母信不信，这些都不重要。If如果；Whether是否；Unless除非；Though尽管。whether与后面的ornot构成固定搭配。故选B。14．句意：投资者信不信，朋友信不信，父母信不信，这些都不重要。interesting有趣的；impossible不可能的；important重要的；incorrect不正确的。联系前文可知，这里是说不管你的朋友相不相信，不管投资人相不相信，这些都不重要，故选C。15．句意：犯足够的错误。mistakes错误；money金钱；dreams梦想；progress过程。根据“Youfall,andyoustandup.Anymistakeisanincomeandawonderfulrevenue(收益).”你跌倒了，然后站起来。任何错误都是收入和丰厚的收入，可知这里是讲可以犯很多错误，故选A。16．A17．B18．B19．C20．A21．A22．C23．D24．C25．A26．B27．D28．C29．B30．D【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一次不同寻常的坐火车的经历，让作者毕生难忘。16．句意：我通常找到座位，开始看书或给朋友发短信，像其他人一样，确保不看别人。seat座位；coach教练，车厢；desk书桌；room房间。根据“startreadingortextingfriends,makingsure,likeeveryoneelse,nottolookatotherpeople”可知，是找到自己的座位，故选A。17．句意：二十分钟后，我下车了。takeoff脱下；getoff下车；putoff推迟；turnoff关闭。根据“twentyminuteslater”可知，二十分钟后是下车了，故选B。18．句意：但上周二的情况有所不同。perfect完美的；different不同的；usual通常的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文“Thiswasn’tusual.”可知，情况有所不同，故选B。19．句意：我正高兴地望着窗外，火车突然停了下来。finally最终；quietly安静地；suddenly突然；quickly快速地。根据“Iwashappilylookingoutofthewindowwhenthetrain...stopped.Thiswasn’tusual.”可知，火车是突然停了下来，故选C。20．句意：大约五分钟后，我注意到人们开始有点担心了。worried担心的；sad伤心的；amazed惊奇的；angry生气的。根据下文“Fifteenminuteslater,peoplestartedgettingmoreandmoreworried.”可知，人们很担心，故选A。21．句意：一列火车在我们前面抛锚了。infrontof在……前面；behind在……后面；oppositeto在……对面；beside在……旁边。根据上文“Wearesorrytoannouncethatthistrainisdelayed.”可知，是前面的火车抛锚导致了作者坐的这趟火车延误，故选A。22．句意：所有完全陌生的人开始互相交谈。adults成年人；friends朋友；strangers陌生人；volunteers志愿者。根据下文“completestrangersthreehoursbefore”可知，是指完全陌生的人，故选C。23．句意：起初，每个人都只是抱怨火车，但后来人们开始谈论真实的事情。weather天气；time时间；book书；train火车。根据上文可知，一列火车抛锚导致延误，所以是抱怨火车，故选D。24．句意：人们互相提供食物和饮料。bought买；brought带来；offered提供；promised承诺。根据“People...eachotherfoodanddrink.”可知，是提供食物和饮料，故选C。25．句意：一位年轻女子拿出吉他，很快我们就一起唱了起来。guitar吉他；novel小说；tent帐篷；painting画。根据“soonweweresingingalong”可知，唱歌应是拿出吉他，故选A。26．句意：当我们唱歌的时候，我们听说火车的另一个区域有一个生病的男孩需要帮助，那个女人立刻行动起来。silly愚蠢的；sick生病的；naughty淘气的；homeless无家可归的。根据下文“shewasanurse,andwhenshecamebackshewaswelcomedasahero.”可知，男孩应是生病了，故选B。27．句意：原来她是一名护士，当她回来时，她受到了英雄般的欢迎。brokeout爆发；foundout查明；tookout取出；turnedout证明是，结果是。根据“It...shewasanurse”可知，她去帮忙证明她是一名护士，故选D。28．句意：两个半小时后，我们又开始移动了。talking谈话；singing唱歌；moving移动；worrying担心。根据“Then,aftertwoandahalfhours,westarted...again.”及语境可知，火车停了两个半小时后又开始移动了，故选C。29．句意：每个人都欢呼起来，一些三小时前完全陌生的人甚至拥抱在一起。cried哭；cheered欢呼；laughed笑；whispered低语。根据“somepeople,completestrangersthreehoursbefore,evenhugged”可知，火车重新上路人们都很激动，欢呼了起来，故选B。30．句意：星期三我又坐了火车，但是我的新“朋友”都不在那儿。and和；so所以；or或者；but但是。分析句子结构可知，前后构成转折关系，应用but连接，故选D。31．C32．B33．A34．D35．B36．D37．C38．B39．A40．C41．D42．A43．B44．C45．A【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过自己的努力终于参加了马拉松比赛，并且取得了成功的故事。31．句意：但是我的梦想很大。And并且；So因此；But但是；Because因为。根据前文“WhenIwaslittle,Iwasreallylittle.”可知后文的梦想很大是转折。故选C。32．句意：但是从没给我机会。change改变；chance机会；charge控告；check检查。根据前文说参加选拔，后文是转折，可知是没有机会。故选B。33．句意：在我十二岁生日那天，我决定尝试一个新的运动：跑步。twelfth第十二；twentieth第二十；fifteenth第十五；thirteenth第十三。根据“Iran12milesonmy12thbirthday.Onmy13thbirthday,Ididitagain...”可知，是在十二岁生日时开始。故选A。34．句意：如果你不能很大，你可以做一些大的事。shouldn’t不应该。won’t将不；mustn’t表禁止；can’t不能。根据前文“AsIgotolder,Ididgrowalittlebigger,butnotalotbigger.”随着年龄长大，我确实长了点，但不是很多，可知后文是表示如果不能体格很大。故选D。35．句意：在我十三岁生日，我再次做了，但是我添加了额外的一里。lost失去；added添加；missed错过；cut减。根据后文每年都增加，可知是added。故选B。36．句意：我告诉爷爷关于我的决定。mistake错误；success成功；wisdom智慧；decision决定。根据前文“Someday,I’druntheBostonMarathon”可知是决定。故选D。37．句意：你确定你准备好了？possible可能；happy开心；sure确定；afraid害怕。根据“But,Dave,youhaven’ttrainedforthemarathon.”可知，他有点担心，所以问的是确定吗。故选C。38．句意：但是他仍然承诺过来为我加油。doubted怀疑；promised承诺；discovered发现；trusted相信。根据前文表示怀疑，后文的but表示转折，结合所给词，可知应是承诺会来。故选B。39．句意：但是我在18里的时候倒了，被送到了医院。hospital医院；office办公室；school学校；station车站。根据前文说自己摔倒了，可知被送医院。故选A。40．句意：他冷静地说“不”。quickly快速地；happily开心地；calmly冷静地；angrily生气地。根据后文爷爷分析作者为什么没有失败，可知是冷静地分析。故选C。41．句意：他们需要时间。spend主语是人；pay主语是人；cost主语是物，一般指花的是钱；take主语是物，一般指花的是时间。由于they代指梦想，横线后是时间，可知是take。故选D。42．句意：令人悲伤的是，仅仅训练两个月，爷爷去世了。Sadly悲伤；Luckily幸运；Politely有礼貌；Possibly可能。根据后文爷爷去世，可知是Sadly。故选A。43．句意：当我强迫双腿迈出每一个痛苦的步伐时，他的话充满了我的脑海。fell跌倒；filled充满；followed跟随；found发现。主语是话语，后文是大脑，所以是充满。故选B。44．句意：当我穿过终点线，我举起双臂哭道“爷爷，我们做到了”。came来；ran跑；crossed穿过；went去。根据后文说做到了，可知是穿过终点线时。故选C。45．句意：当我穿过终点线，我举起双臂哭道“爷爷，我们做到了”。Grandpa爷爷；Grandma奶奶；Dad爸爸；Mum妈妈。本文讲的是作者和爷爷之间的事。故选A。46．C47．B48．A49．D50．D51．D52．C53．A54．B55．A56．A57．C58．B59．B60．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了奥利弗·明斯特15年前获得帮助的一次经历，这次经历让他明白赠人玫瑰，手有余香。46．句意：大约15年前，奥利弗·明斯特从德国莱比锡的家中打包行李箱，前往一座小镇参加第二天的工作面试。

training培训；description描述；interview面试；class班级。根据后文“Itwasjustanhour…theinterview.”可知，此处是指参加工作面试。故选C。47．句意：但第二天早上在酒店穿衣服时，发生了意料之外的事情。paid支付；dressed穿衣服；hurt受伤；lost迷失。根据“herealizedthathe’dforgottento…awhitedressshirtinthesuitcase.”可知，是穿衣服时发生了意料之外的事情。故选B。48．句意：令他感到悲伤的是，他意识到自己忘记在行李箱中放一件白色衬衫。sadness悲伤；happiness快乐；excitement兴奋；pleasure愉快。根据“herealizedthathe’dforgottento…awhitedressshirtinthesuitcase.”可知，忘记在行李箱中放一件白色衬衫应是让他感到悲伤。故选A。49．句意：令他感到悲伤