辽宁省朝阳市普通高中2025届高三英语上学期联合考试试题

PAGE20-辽宁省朝阳市一般中学2025届高三英语上学期联合考试试题留意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.5:45.B.5:30.C.5:15.2.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Excited.B.Proud.C.Frightened.3.Whatistheman'sphonenumber?A.560-1278.B.560-1287.C.650-1287.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howlongtheyhaven'tmet.B.Howthewomanwenttocollege.C.Howthewoman'slifeisgoing.5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofFrenchfood?A.Itisdelicious.B.Itiseasytomake.C.Itistimeconsuming.其次节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomandoduringtheholiday?A.Traveltosomewhere.B.Workonareport.C.Havearest.7.Whydoesthewomanrefusetolendhercartotheman?A.Hebrokeitbefore.B.Shelentittootherpeople.C.Shesolditout.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.9.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftheirfuture?A.Promising.B.Blank.C.Unclear.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerslookingforwardto?A.Relaxingthemselves.B.Reunitingwithparents.C.Finishingtheremainingwork.11.WhatwillthewomandoduringtheSpringFestival?A.TravelaroundBeijing.B.Gettogetherwithherparents.C.Travelacrossthecountry.12.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Thecountryside.B.AcitynearBeijing.C.Beijing.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydidLina'sfamilygototownatHalloween?A.Theyhadnoneighbors.B.Theydidn'thavemanyneighbors.C.Thepeopleintownwerefriendly.14.WhatdidLina'sparentsdowhilethekidswenttotrickortreat?A.Theywentwiththekids.B.Theywaitedforthekids.C.Theywanderedaroundthetown.15.WhatdidLina'sdadoncedressupas?A.Apoliceman.B.Apasser-by.C.SantaClaus.16.HowdoyoulikeLina'sparents?A.Theyarestubborn.B.Theyarestrange.C.Theylovelife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidthespeakereatonthetraintoParis?A.Ahotdog.B.Asteak.C.Ahamburger.18.WhodidthespeakersitnexttoonhiswaytoRome?A.William.B.John.C.Marcus.19.WhydoesthespeakerwanttositnexttoMaria?A.Tohelpherrelaxwhenflying.B.Tolistentomusicwithher.C.Tolearnfromher.20.Whichofthefollowingisthespeaker'sroute?ALondon→Paris→Edinburgh→Bavaria→Rome→Helsinki.B.London→Edinburgh→Paris→Rome→Bavaria→Helsinki.C.London→Rome→Paris→Edinburgh→Bavaria→Helsinki.其次部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。AFourAppsYouNeedWhileinNYCIt'sokaytogetsomehelpwhenexploringNYC.Thesefreeappscanhelpyoudeterminethefastestandsafestroutesthere.EmbarkNYCItgotyoutowork,popularrestaurantsandhouseparties.EmbarkNYCprovidesdetailsontraindelays,accidents,andhasscheduledupdatestoensureyoucanstayaheadofthemasses.Theappalsofeaturesaneasytorreadsubwaymapsothatyouknowwhereyoureheadednext.Devices:Android,iPhone,iPad,iPodCitymapperCitymapperisperfectforpeopleinternationallytravelinginNYC.AvailableinSpanish,French,German,andItalian.theappallowsyoutocustomizeyourscheduletobestsuityourneeds.Theappworkshandinhandwiththosewhoregularlyusethecarservice.Citymapperwillalsotellyouthenearestbusstationsanddeparturetimes.Italsoprovidesweatherup-dates,delays,andoptimizes(使最优化)searchresultstoensureyouaregiventhefastestroutesavailableinyourarea.Devices:Android,iPhoneMTASubwayTimeStraightfromthesource,thisappoffersquickaccesstoallthetrains.Theappwillhelpfindstationstobestsuiteyourtravelsneedsandcanhelpfindalternativetravelroutesincaseofemergency.ItalsofeaturesupdatesontheStatenIslandRailroad.Devices:Android,iPhoneCabSenseNYCCabSenseNYCupdatesstreetcornersandareaswherecabsarepresent.Youdon'thavetostandintherainanylonger,andsimplyusetheappbyshakingyourphonetotelldriversinyourareayou'relookingforacab.Devices:iPhone21.WhatisspecialaboutEmbarkNYC?A.ItprovidesdetailsontrainsB.Itcanbedownloadedforfree.C.IthelpspeopletravelinNYC.D.Itcanbeusedonmoredevices.22.WhowillshowspecialinterestinCitymapper?A.Alocaltraindriver.B.Acomputerprogrammer.C.AFrenchmantravellingbybus.D.ASpanishbusinessmaninNYC.23.WhichappoffersyouinformationabouttaxisinNYC?A.EmbarkNYC.B.Citymapper.C.CabSenseNYC.D.MTASubwayTime.BLanguageis&bridgeofdifferentculture.Themorepeopleacrosstheworldspeakeachother'smotherlanguage,thebetterunderstandingtheywilldevelop.Iamhappythatabout300millionChinese,almostthesizeoftheentireUSpopulation,arelearningEnglish,Mean-while,intheUSA,therearemanyAmericanswhoarestudyingChinese.Oneofmyformercolleagueswastheenvyofourgroup,partlybecausehespokemanylanguageswell,especiallyChinese.Toacertainextent,Ibecameinextricably(密不行分地)boundupwithChinesethroughmylife.IstillrememberinMarch2013ImovedfromNewYorkCitytoWashingtonD.C.Thestudentsthere,manyofwhomhadstudiedChineseforyears,desiredtovisitChina,meetChinesepeopleandlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandhistory.Whilewritingacolumn,IcheckedonlineandfoundthatanimpressiveChineselanguageteacher,ChristinaStouder,wasstillworkinginWashingtonD.C.HavingspentyearsinChina,includingteachinginHunanprovince,shenotonlyspokefluentChinesebutwasalsoskilledinChineseculture,historyandsociety.CaitlinKeliherwasastudentatGeorgeWashingtonUniversityinNovember2013whenImetherat"Chineseteatime",aregularChineseeventattheuniversity'sSigurCenterforAsianStudies.IlovedthegatheringsbecausetheprofessorEdwardMcCordwasabrilliantChinesehistoryprofessor,whoseknowledgeIfoundwasthemostfascinating.WhenIcheckedoutKeliheronlineonWednesday,shewasworkingatHarvardChinaFundasaprogramcoordinator(协调者)afterfinishinghergraduatestudyatHarvardKennedySchool.Overtheyears,IhaveinterviewedpassionatestudentsoftheChineselanguagenotjustintheUSA,butalsoinSpain,France,Portugal,CubaandBelgium,whereIamnowbased.Ifeeldelightedwhenyoungpeoplegreetmewithnihao(Chineseforhello)inaCarrefoursupermarketortheparknearmyapartmentinBrussels.24.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.ThepopularityoflearningChinese.B.ThenumberofpeoplelearningEnglish.C.Thebenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguage.D.Theauthor'sfeelingoftheformercolleague.25.Howdidtheauthordevelopthetext?A.Bylistingsomerelativedata.B.Bystatinghisownrealemotion.C.Byshowinghisownexperience.D.Byimaginingsomepotentialendings.26.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.HelivesinWashingtonD.C.now.B.HeenjoysknowingmoreaboutChinese.C.Hecanspeakseveralforeignlanguages.D.HemetCaitlinKeliherinaChineseuniversity.27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.MyCloseConnectionwithChineseB.MyAchievementsofLearningChineseC.MyExperienceofResearchingChineseD.MyUniqueUnderstandingofChineseCInthearticleWeareallplasticpeoplenow,Kellysharessomestatistics.Globalplasticproductionis400milliontonnesayearandit'sexpectedtodoubleinthenext20years.Almosthalfofallplasticeverproducedhasbeenmadeinthelast13years.And,themostshockingstatisticformeisthathallofallplasticproducedissingle-use,muchofwhichisusedforjustafewminutesanddiscarded.Iwanttobeclearthatlamnotanti-plastic,butagainsthouseholduseofsingleuseplastic.Theneedformanyofthesingle-useitemsusedinourhomesisaresultofhumanlazinessandourneverendingneedforconvenience.Thetrueproblemwithplasticisthatitnevertrulydisintegrates(分解).Itjustgetscutintoincreasinglysmallerbits.Asthenamesuggests,microplasticsaretinybitsofplasticthatcomefromplasticwaste.Althoughwecan'tseethem,microplasticsareeverywhere.They'reintheairwebreathe,thewaterwedrink,andthefoodweeat.TheyhavebeenfoundineveryspeciesontheEarth.Everytimeyoupickupaplasticpen,drinkfromasingleuseplasticwaterbottle,oruseanythingmadeofplastic,you'reunknowinglyaddingtotheproblem.Clothingmadefromartificialfibresisanothersignificantsourceofmicroplastics.Whenyouwearthiskindofclothing,thefibressloughoff(脱落)intohouseholddustsoit'sintheairyoubreathe.Whenyouwashtheclothing,thefibreswashdownthedrain(下水道),endingupinourrivers,lakesandoceans.Thisultimatelypollutesourdrinkingwaterandthefoodthatwecatchfromthewater.Ifyoucan'tseemicroplastics,doyouneedtoworryaboutthem?Thesimpleanswerisyes!Inthearticle,theauthortestedhisbodyformicroplasticssoheengagedaresearchlabtodoanexperiment.28.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword"discarded"inparagraphI?A.givenawayB.thrownawayC.destroyedD.reserved29.Whatresultsinmassivehouseholduseofsingleuseitems?A.Thelargescaleplasticproduction.B.People'stendencyfortheirconvenience.C.Thesimpleproducingprocessofplastic.D.People'sunawarenessofplasticharm.30.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowinparagraph4and5?A.People'sneedofplastics.B.People'sinabilitytoseemicroplastics.C.Theformsofmicroplastics.D.Thesourcesofmicroplastics.31.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Weareathighriskofmicroplastics.B.Wemuststopusingplasticproduction.C.Microplasticsarethemostdangerous.D.PlasticproductionisnecessaryfortheEarth.DMIT'SComputerScienceandArtificialIntelligenceLab(CSAIL)hasreleasedavideooftheirongoingworkusinginputfrommusclesignalstocontroldevices.Theirlatestinvolvesfullandfinecontrolofdrones(无人机),usingjusthandandarmgesturestopassthroughaseriesofrings.Thisworkisimpressivenotonlybecausetheyreusingbiofeedback(生物反馈)tocontrolthedevices,insteadofvisualorotherkindsofgesturerecognition,butalsobecausehowspecificthecontrolscanbe,settinguparangeofdifferentpotentialapplicationsforthiskindofremotetechnology.Thisparticulargroupofresearchershasbeenlookingatdifferentapplicationsforthistechnology,includingitsuseincooperativeroboticsforpotentialindustrialapplications.Dronepilotingisanotherareathatcouldhavebigbenefitsintermsofreal-worlduse,especiallyonceyoustarttoimagineentiregroupsofthesetakingflightwithapilotprovidedaviewofwhathecanseeviaVR.Thatcouldbeagreatwaytodositesurveyforlargeconstruction,forexample,orremoteequipmentinspectionofoffshoreplatformsandotherconstructionsthatarehardforpeopletoreach.Seamless(无缝的)manmachineinteractionistheultimategoaloftheteamworkingonthistechnology.Becauseweknowhowourownmovementsandabilityinfluenceourenvironmentmosteffectively,theybelievetheprocessshouldbesmoothwhencontrollingandworkingwithrobots.Thinkinganddoingareessentiallyhappeninginparallelwhenweinteractwithourenvironment,butwhenweactthroughtheextensionofmachinesorremotetools,there'softensomethinglostintranslationthatresultsintherequirementoflotsoftraining.32.Whichisthetechnology'shighlight?A.Diversefunctions.B.Greataccuracy.C.Widespreadpopularity.D.Interestinginteraction.33.Inwhichsituationcanweusethetechnology?A.Inspectingasignaltower.B.Buildingacottage.C.Pilotingaplane.D.RecordingaVRvideo.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"theprocess"inparograph5referto?A.Influencingtheenvironment.B.Workingonthetechnology.C.Man-machineinteraction.D.Mannedplaneflight.35.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Thebackwardoftheremotetools.B.Thefeatureofhumans'interaction.C.Thenextresearchfocusofthetechnology.D.Thenecessityofdevelopingthetechnology.其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Winterisoftenalowpointforoutdoorlovers,ascoldweatherpushesthemindoors.However,wintercanbeabeautifultimeofyearforawintertrail(小路)walk.36Generally,winterwalkingpresentsdangers.37Youwillneedtowearappropriateclothingandalwaysmakesureyouhaveproperfootwearforyourwinterwalking.Aboveall,youshoulddresswarmly.Thebestwaytodressforcoldweatherexerciseistowearmorelayers(层).Whenyouwarnupfromtheexercise,youcantakeofflayerssoyouwillneverbecomeover-heated.38Wearclothesthatarewaterproofandbreathable.Inadditionalwayshaveagoodhatandapairofgloves,oneofthemosteffectivewaystopreservebodyheat.Shoesareaveryimportantaspectofwinterwalking.Insteadofusingregularshoesonawinterwalk,considertryingapairofsnowshoes,afunwaytoenjoyyourtrail.39Withsnowshoes,youwillstillneedtoweargoodwaterproofshoes,Withagoodpairofsnowshoes,youwillbeabletoexploremuchmoreofyourtrailandthesurroundingareaduringthewinter.40Spendsometimefindingatrailthatisopenandsafetowalkonduringthewinter.Ifyoucan'tfindatrailthatfitsyourrequirements,youcancomeupwithanalternativeplan.Walkaroundyourlocalneighborhoodstoviewtheholidaylightsorgotoyourlocalparkwhereyouwillprobablyfindsomesortofwalkingtrailthatisaccessibleduringthewinter.A.Norwillyousufferfrombeingtoocold.B.Itmayevenrainwhileyouareoutwalking.C.Youmayfindyourfavoritetrailsclosedduringthewinter.D.Youwillbemoresteadyonthesnowandgetabetterworkout.E.Whynotcontinuetospendtimeoutside,takingwintertrailwalks?F.Atrailthatnormallygetslotsoftrafficmaybeemptyduringthewinter.G.Theseverertheweatheris,themorecarefulyouneedtobewhenwalking.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AidanAndersonwasraisedinafamilythatvaluedcommunityservice.His41deedsdevelopedintothenonprofitorganizationAidanCares.Tenyearslater,hecontinuesto42hisimpact.Whenheisn'tworkingtohelpthecommunity,Aidanenjoyssingingandhas43analbum.Sinceanearlyage,Aidanhassharedhis44formusicwithothers.Hewas45inspiredtostartAidanCaresafterhereceived$80intipsforplayinghisharmonica(口琴)andsingingatarestaurant.Aidandonatedallthe46tobuypillsforchildreninAfrica.Lateron,hewasofferedanopportunitybyhismomtoplayforacorporatelaunchevent,whichhe47.Theeventhelpedraisemuch48,whichwasdonatedtoAfricanchildren.AndAidanCareswas49.Sincethen,Aidanhasgivencountlessmoreperformancesto50kidsglobally.Aidanconsidershismomhisbiggest51forgettingintocommunityservice.Theydelivered52tothesickandhomelesswhenhewaslessthantwoyearsold.Together,theylivedinnursinghomeswhenonamission,butforthem,thesacrificeswereabsolutely53.TheseexperiencestaughtAidanthat54isonlyanumberandthatanyonecanmakeadifference.Andheisdeterminedto55hisexperienceswithotherkids.41.A.kindB.braveC.properD.tough42.A.expandB.findC.reflectD.notice43.A.borrowedB.releasedC.copiedD.purchased44.A.demandB.responsibilityC.passionD.reason45.A.normallyB.basicallyC.recentlyD.originally46.A.songsB.clothesC.tipsD.albums47.A.organizedB.acceptedC.dislikedD.forgot48.A.interestB.attentionC.understandingD.money49.A.setupB.givenupC.turnedupD.heldup50.A.greetB.gatherC.benefitD.approach51.A.professionB.solutionC.applicationD.inspiration52.A.requestsB.programsC.suppliesD.suggestions53.A.painfulB.meaningfulC.wastefulD.faithful54.A.ageB.profitC.experienceD.knowledge55.A.saveB.shareC.followD.ignore其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Easilyrecognizedbyitscoatofreddishorangewithdarkstripes(条纹),thetigeristhe56(large)wildcatintheworld.Thepowerfulpredator(捕食者)57(general)huntsalone,abletobringdownanimalssuchasdeerandantelopes.Tigerswaituntildarktohunt.Iftheprey(猎物)islarge,thetigerwillbiteitsthroat58(kill)it.Smallerpreyisusuallykilledwhenthetigerbreaksitsneck.Tigersareknowntoeatupto27kilogramsofmeatinonenight.Attimes,59theyconsumeduringamealisabout5kilograms.Itmaytakedaysforatigertofinish60(eat)itskill.Thetigereatsuntilit'sfull,andthencoversthebodywith61(leaf)anddirt.Thetigermaycomebacktoeatsomemore.Unlikemostmembersofthecatfamily,tigersseemtoenjoywater62swimwell.Thespecies63(be)nowendangeredthroughoutitsrange.Tigershavebeenoverhuntedfortheirfuraswellasforotherbodyparts,64areoftenusedintraditionalmedicine.Sofar,tigers'