2022年湖北省荆州市万家镇中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022年湖北省荆州市万家镇中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereasonwhyhedidn’tattendthemeetingis__hestayeduplatelastnight.

A.because

B.why C.for

D.that参考答案：D略2.----Couldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?-----_______.A.Withpleasure.

B.Goahead

C.Yes,please.

D.That’sOK.参考答案：A3.Whenpeopleneedinformation,fromthenewsandweatherforecaststotravelpackagesandacademicresearch,theInternetisnowthefirst______theyturnto.A.privilege

B.source

C.assistance

D.outcome参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。A.privilege特权；

B.source来源；

C.assistance帮助，援助；

D.outcome结果。句意：当人们需要信息时，从新闻和天气预报到旅游套餐和现在是他们求助的第一个来源。结合句意可知答案为B。4.—________?—Heisfullofenergyandreadytohelpanyonewhoisintrouble.A.HowisyourEnglishteacherB.What’syourfatherlikeC.WhoisthemanstandingthereD.HowareyougettingalongwithJack参考答案：B略5.Courageisagoodqualityandis________ittakestogetoverdifficulties.

A.that B.what C.which D.where参考答案：B6.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.savedwasteachers’energywasteachers’energysavedteachers’energywassavedwassavedteachers’energy参考答案：B7.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly___howmuchIlovedthem.A.Ireslized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D略8.Undernocircumstances________tomovetoanewplacefarawayfromherworkplace，becauseitisn’tconvenientforherfamilyandherself.A．Karenwillagree

B．willKarenagree

C.．Karenwilldisagree

D．willKarendisagree参考答案：B9.TheChinesearelookingforwardtothefirst______tolandonthemoonafterlaunchingthefirstlunarexplorationsatellitesuccessfully.

A.measure

B.

attempt

C.

purpose

D.

desire参考答案：B10.Thewhite-flagdolphin,______rareChinesemammal,isin___dangerousstateofdyingout.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;/参考答案：C11.Onseeingthewonderfulsculpture,everyonepresent_______acryofsurprise.

A.letout

B.gaveup

C.broughtup

D.madeup参考答案：A12.She______JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout

B.madeout

C.madeup

D.pickedup参考答案：D13.—Whatillnessdoesthepatientget?—Thedoctors________thatthepatient’sdiseaseiscancer.A．arriveaconclusion

B．comeaconclusionC．drawaconclusion

D．takeaconclusion参考答案：C14.“What

frighteningexperience!”thewomanwhosurvivedtheearthquakesaidwithfrightenedlookonherface.A.a;a

B.不填;a

C.不填;不填

D.a;不填参考答案：A15.---What_____doyoucareaboutmostinaperson?---Iespeciallycareifapersontellsthetruth.

A.virtue

B.courage

C.strategy

D.emotion参考答案：A16..Whatanamazingcoincidence!IwasthinkingaboutmycousinLily______shephonedme.A.when B.while

C.as D.then参考答案：A略17.---Horrorfilmsarenotpopular.---I’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyou.Infact,fansofthemjust______getenoughofthissortofstuff.A.mustn’t B.cannot C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t参考答案：B试题分析：考查情态动词。A.mustn’t禁止；B.cannot 不能；C.shouldn’t不应该；D.wouldn’t不愿意。上句：恐怖电影不受欢迎。下句：恐怕我不同意你的观点。事实上，恐怖电影的影迷还不能得到满足。18.What___greatprogresshe’smade!Heisnolongersuch___failureaseverybodycallshim.

A.a;/

B./;a

C.a;a

D./;/参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday,IwenttocimemawithmyclassmateWangＬi.Webothlikedthemovieverymuch.Onthewaytohome,Iaskedwhatshethoughtofthemovie.“Well,itisaninterestedmovie.Ilikethemverymuch.ButIdon’tthinktheleadingactordidagoodjob.”Shesaid.Shethensaidanythingelseaboutmovies.Iamsurprised.“Howdoyouknowsolittleaboutmovies?’Iasked.“IwanttobeamoviedirectorwhenIgrowup,soIoftenstudymoviesatmysparetime,”shesaid.Irealadmireher.FromherIhavelearntthatifwewanttodosomethinginthefuture,weshouldprepareforitfromthenon.参考答案：1.加the

2.to去掉

3.interesting/interested

4.them/it5.anything/something

6.am/was

7.little/much

8.at/in

9.real/really

10.then/now20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Beingresponsibleisactuallynotthatdifficult.Iusedtothinkitishardtogrowupintoaresponsiblememberofoursociety.AnincidenthappeninginarainySundayafternoonchangedmyattitude.Iwasonmywaytothebookstoreandwaswaitingforthegreenlightwhileagirlwasknockeddownbypassingcar,whichdroveoffquickly.AmanimmediatelygavehisfirstaidandIhadjoinedinwithouthesitation.Soonmanyhelpwasgiventothegirl.Becausewesenthertothenearesthospitalsintime,shewasabletoreceiveproperlytreatment.Notbadlyinjured,Iexpressedgratitudetothosegivinghelp.Comparedwiththeescapingdriver,IwasproudofwhatIdid.参考答案：

Beingresponsibleisactuallynotthatdifficult.Iusedtothinkitishardtogrowupintoa

was

responsiblememberofoursociety.AnincidenthappeninginarainySundayafternoonchangedmy

on

attitude.Iwasonmywaytothebookstoreandwaswaitingforthegreenlightwhileagirlwas

when

knockeddownbypassing∧car,whichdroveoffquickly.AmanimmediatelygavehisfirstaidandI

a

hadjoinedinwithouthesitation.Soonmanyhelpwasgiventothegirl.Becausewesenthertothehad

much

nearesthospitalsintime,shewasabletoreceiveproperlytreatment.Notbadlyinjured,Iexpressed

hospital

proper

shegratitudetothosegivinghelp.Comparedwiththeescapingdriver,IwasproudofwhatIdid.escaped

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在等待红灯的时候发现一个女孩子被经过的汽车撞倒了，作者立刻提供帮助。这让作者感觉自己成为一个有责任心的社会人。【详解】第一处：考查时态。句意：我过去常常认为成长为一个负责任的社会成员很困难。句中usedtodosth通常描述过去发生的事情，后面的从句要使用一般过去时，所以要把is改为was。第二处：考查介词。句意：发生在一个下雨的周日下午的事故改变了我的态度。应该使用介词on表示具体的某天下午，句中arainySundayafternoon表示具体的下雨的周日下午，所以要把in改为on。第三处：考查固定句式。句意：我在去书店的路上，正在等绿灯，在这时一个女孩被一辆经过的汽车撞倒了。固定句式“bedoingsthwhen…”意为“正在做某事，在这时……（发生了意料之外的事情）”，所以要把while改为when。第四处：考查不定冠词。句意：我在去书店的路上，正在等绿灯，在这时一个女孩被一辆经过的汽车撞倒了。句中名词car是一个可数名词，句中应该使用不定冠词a表示泛指，所以要在by后加a。第五处：考查时态。句意：一个男人立刻进行急救，我毫不犹豫地加入了。句中连词and表示上下文并列关系，都应该使用一般现在时介绍过去发生的事情，所以要删除had。第六处：考查形容词。句意：很快女孩子得到了很多帮助。句中名词help是不可数名词，不能使用many修饰，因为many修饰可数名词复数形式，much通常修饰不可数名词。所以要把many改为much。第七处：考查生活常识。句意：因为我们及时把她送到了最近的医院，她能够接受恰当的治疗。通常最近的医院只有一所。所以要把hospitals改为hospital。第八处：考查形容词。在英语里副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子；形容词通常做定语修饰名词、代词。句中应该使用形容词proper修饰名词treatment，所以要把properly改为proper。第九处：考查代词。句意：没有受到严重的伤，她向那些提供帮助的人表示感激。应该使用she指代受伤的女孩，所以要把I改为she。第十处：考查形容词。句意：与逃跑的司机相比，我做的事情让我很自豪。通常使用过去分词转换的形容词修饰人，现在分词转换的形容词修饰事物。句中应该使用过去分词修饰driver，所以要把escaping改为escaped。【点睛】本文小题9考查了指代一致问题。指代一致通常指以下五种情况。⑴上下文的人称不一致。如：Thankyouverymuchforshowingthemaroundyourcityandprovidinguswiththewonderfulmeals.(them→us)［2011大纲］⑵上下文的单复数不一致。如：…bothofthemhavesimilarideas…Otherwise,itisimpossibleforhimtohelpeachotherandtomaketheirfriendshiplastlong.(him→them)［2014大纲］⑶上下文的性别不一致。如：Beforeherleaving,Ipreparedagifttoshowmybestwishestohim.Shesaid…(him→her)［2010大纲］⑷人称代词格的误用。如：LiMing’sparentsinvitedItospendtwowonderfulweeksinQingdaowiththem…(I→me)［2007课标］⑸人称代词、反身代词、疑问代词等的错用。如：Hehadadeepvoice,whichsethimselfapartfromothers…(从句主语which是指thevoice,这种声音使“他”与别人分离,故改himself为him)。三、阅读理解21.Whatisgreatart?Ontheonehand,wecanallseethatgreatartisoldartwhichiscalledgreat.Buthowdoweknowwhichartofourowntimesisgreat,andwhichwillbeforgotten?Andwhodecides?

Theseareimportantquestions,forthegreatartofthepastoftenwasnotconsideredgreatduringitsowntime.WhenShakespeareandCharlesDickenswerewriting,forexample,mostcriticsconsideredthemashack(平庸的)writerswithlittleornoliteraryability.

Similarly,VanGoghandmanyoftheotherImpressionistpaintersofthelatenineteenthcenturywerenotallowedtoparticipateineventsinvolvingwhatwerethoughttobethe"real"paintersofthetime,andoftentheywereverypoor.Yettodaytheirpaintingsoftensellformillionsofdollars,whilethoseso-called"real"paintersarenowbarelyremembered.

Sowhatmakesgreatart?Can,forexample,rockmusicbegreatart?Musicvideos?Cartoonsandcomics?Thosewhocallthemselvescriticsofthefineartsoftenhavebeenthelasttorecognizegreatartinthepast,andwecanprobablyexpectthistobethesituationtoday.

Criticsoftendon’trecognizegreatartbecausetheytendtobeprejudicedagainstwhatispopular.Popularworks,whethertheyarenovels,movies,orcomics,areusuallyconsideredtobeproducedforthesakeofmoneyonly,andnotforthesakeofart.

Butpopularity,itseemstome,isoneofthethreesignsthatapresent-dayworkofartmaycometobethoughtofasgreat.Theothertwoarethatitisgroundbreaking,andthatitisinherently(内在的)beautiful.

Manyworkshaveoneoreventwoofthesequalitiesofbeingpopular,unusual,andbeautiful.Buthavingallthethreeoftenwillmeanthataworkofartwillsomedaybeseentobegreat,thoughitmaytakeagoodspoonfuloftime,suchasacenturyortwo,toknowforsure.67.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto__________.

A.leadtothefollowingandarousethereader’scuriosityB.introducesomerealpainterstothereadersC.introducethequestionsthewriterwantstoanswer

D.explainwhatkindofartwillbecomepopular68.TheauthorusedtheexamplesofShakespeare,CharlesDickensandVanGoghtoprove_____.A.thesemasters’workshavesomeshortcomingsB.thesemasterswouldn’thavebeensosuccessfulwithoutthecriticsC.trulybeautifulworksofartareneverunderstoodwhenfirstcreatedD.greatmastersareoftennotacknowledgedwhiletheywerealive69.Accordingtotheauthor,greatworks_______.

A.maybepresentedindifferentformsB.aregenerallyvaluedbycriticsC.arethoughtvaluablebecauseoftheirsaleprice

D.willlosetheirvalueifthey’renotaccepted70.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Criticshavechangedtheirattitudestogreatworks.B.Mostoftheopinionsofcriticsarevalueless.C.Theworkofartitself,notthecritics,determinesitsgreatness.D.WorksofImpressionistpainterswillbegreatoneday.参考答案：ADAC略22.WheretoEnjoyaPicture-perfectWhiteChristmas?QuebecCity，CanadaWhenthenarrowstreetsofQuebecCityarecoveredinsnow，itfeelslikeyou’vewanderedintoabeautifulVictorianChristmascardwhichhascometolife.EnjoythefriendlinessofthischarmingCanadiancitywithjoyousoutdoorconcerts，holidaymarketsandQuebecAdabra—aneveningfestivalofmusic，lights，animation(动画)andarchitecturalprojectionsheldcity-wide.London，EnglandThecapitalisburstingwithholidaycheer.BrightChristmaslightsbrightenupOxfordStreet，CoventGardenandCarnabyStreet.SkatingpeoplecangoforaseasonalspininSomersetHouse，Hydepark，CanaryWharfandtheTowerofLondon.Loveholidaymusic？St.Martin-Fieldshostsaninspiringline-upofChristmasconcertswhileLondon’smostfamousChristmastreeentertainsvisitorsinTrafalgarSquare.Prague，CzechRepublicPrague’sbeautifularchitectureprovidesadramaticsettingforitsChristmasactivities.AtthefootoftheChurchofOurLadybeforeTyn，theOldTownChristmasmarketsellsChristmasgiftsandtreatstothethousandsofshopperswhovisititeachDecember.Carol(圣诞颂歌)singersperformseasonalfavoriteswhileawell-decoratedChristmastreeaddstothejoyousatmosphere.Rovaniemi，FinlandForastorybookChristmas，RovaniemiinFinlandishardtobeat.Lapland’scapitalbecomesawinterwonderland.Theareaislitbytheimpressivenorthern